Search results for "Taxoid"

showing 10 items of 58 documents

A phase IIA study of the topoisomerase I inhibitor, exatecan mesylate (DX-8951f), administered at two different dose schedules in patients with plati…

2004

OBJECTIVES: There is an urgent need for new agents with activity in platinum- and taxane-resistant epithelial ovarian cancer. Exatecan mesylate is a novel topoisomerase I inhibitor with potent activity against ovarian cancer in vitro. A multicentre phase IIA study was conducted in patients with platinum- and taxane-resistant epithelial ovarian cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Fifty-seven patients with bidimensionally measurable ovarian cancer, previously exposed to platinum and taxanes, whose disease had relapsed within 6 months of platinum-containing chemotherapy were randomised to one of two intravenous schedules of exatecan mesylate; 0.3 mg/m(2) daily for 5 days every 3 weeks (Arm A) or 2.1…

AdultBridged-Ring Compoundsmedicine.medical_specialtyOrganoplatinum Compoundsmedicine.medical_treatmentPharmacologyNeutropeniaGastroenterologyDrug Administration Schedulechemistry.chemical_compoundRefractoryInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsMedicineHumansExatecanEnzyme InhibitorsAgedOvarian NeoplasmsChemotherapyTaxanebusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyExatecan mesylateMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAntineoplastic Agents PhytogenicDrug Resistance MultipleRegimenOncologychemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmCamptothecinFemaleTaxoidsTopoisomerase I InhibitorsbusinessOvarian cancer
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Weekly administration of gemcitabine plus docetaxel in patients with advanced breast cancer: a phase 1 study.

2002

<i>Objective:</i> This study was designed to determine the maximum tolerable dose (MTD) of gemcitabine plus docetaxel, both given on a weekly schedule, in patients with pretreated metastatic breast cancer (MBC). <i>Methods:</i> Heavily pretreated patients with MBC, aged 18–75 years with World Health Organization performance status of 0–2 were enrolled. Three escalating weekly doses of docetaxel (30, 35 and 40 mg/m<sup>2</sup>) followed by a weekly fixed dose of gemcitabine, 800 mg/m<sup>2</sup>, were administered on days 1, 8 and 15 of a 28-day cycle. Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) included grade >3 hematologic toxicity and grade >2 stomat…

AdultCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsPaclitaxelmedicine.drug_classmedicine.medical_treatmentBone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxelWorld Health OrganizationAntimetaboliteGastroenterologyDeoxycytidineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansNeoplasm MetastasisAgedChemotherapyPerformance statusDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancerGemcitabineGemcitabineSurgeryRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologyDocetaxelLymphatic MetastasisToxicityFemaleTaxoidsbusinessmedicine.drugOncology
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First-line cisplatin with docetaxel or vinorelbine in patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer: A quality of life directed phase II randomiz…

2009

Abstract Background Quality of life (QoL) has gained greater importance in the management of metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer due to the palliative nature of treatment. Docetaxel (DCT) and cisplatin (CDDP) doublet has been reported to be associated to a better QoL than the weekly vinorelbine (VNR) and CDDP regimen. Recently a newer more tolerated schedule of the VNR/CDDP regimen has been published and is widely employed in medical practice. The impact of these regimens on patients' QoL as well as symptoms control and type and grading chemo-related side-effects has been compared prospectically. Methods Patients received CDDP 75mg/m 2 plus DCT 75mg/m 2 on day 1 every weeks (arm A) or CDD…

AdultMalePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsNeutropeniamedicine.medical_treatmentDocetaxelNeutropeniaVinblastineVinorelbineClinical ProtocolsQuality of lifeCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansLung cancerneoplasmsAgedChemotherapybusiness.industryAnemiaVinorelbineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisSurgeryRegimenOncologyDocetaxelDisease ProgressionQuality of LifeFemaleTaxoidsCisplatinbusinessFebrile neutropeniamedicine.drugLung Cancer
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Effect of obesity on disease-free and overall survival in node-positive breast cancer patients in a large French population: A pooled analysis of two…

2014

Abstract Background To examine the association between baseline body mass index (BMI), and disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS) in a large French early-stage breast cancer population included in the UNICANCER Programme d’Action Concerte Sein-01 (PACS01) and PACS04 phase III randomised trials. Methods After a median follow-up of 5.9 years, this report analyses 4996 patients with node-positive breast cancer, and randomly assigned to adjuvant anthracycline-based chemotherapy combined or not with taxanes. Univariate analyses were used to study the effects of well known prognostic factors and BMI on DFS and OS. BMI was obtained at baseline, before chemotherapy initiation, and ob…

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAntineoplastic Agents HormonalAnthracyclinemedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxelDisease-Free SurvivalBody Mass IndexYoung AdultBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansObesityeducationCyclophosphamideAgedEpirubicinProportional Hazards ModelsChemotherapyeducation.field_of_studyUnivariate analysisbusiness.industryHazard ratioMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisObesityTreatment OutcomeOncologyFemaleTaxoidsFluorouracilbusinessBody mass indexEuropean Journal of Cancer
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Epirubicin Plus Cyclophosphamide Followed by Docetaxel Versus Epirubicin Plus Docetaxel Followed by Capecitabine As Adjuvant Therapy for Node-Positiv…

2015

Purpose Capecitabine is an active drug in metastatic breast cancer (BC). GEICAM/2003-10 is an adjuvant trial to investigate the integration of capecitabine into a regimen of epirubicin and docetaxel for node-positive early BC. Patients and Methods Patients with operable node-positive BC (T1-3/N1-3) were eligible. After surgery, 1,384 patients were randomly assigned to receive epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide (EC; 90 and 600 mg/m2, respectively, × four cycles), followed by docetaxel (100 mg/m2 × four cycles; EC-T) or epirubicin plus docetaxel (ET; 90 and 75 mg/m2, respectively, × four cycles), followed by capecitabine (1,250 mg/m2 twice a day on days 1 to 14, × four cycles; ET-X); all regime…

AdultOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxelDisease-Free SurvivalDrug Administration ScheduleCapecitabineInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsOdds RatiomedicineAdjuvant therapyHumansCyclophosphamideCapecitabineAgedEpirubicinNeoplasm StagingChemotherapybusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMetastatic breast cancerSurgeryRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologyDocetaxelChemotherapy AdjuvantFluorouracilLymphatic MetastasisFemaleTaxoidsFluorouracilLymph NodesbusinessFollow-Up Studiesmedicine.drugEpirubicinJournal of Clinical Oncology
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Phase 2 Trial of Docetaxel, Gemcitabine, and Oxaliplatin Combination Chemotherapy in Platinum- and Paclitaxel-Pretreated Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

2009

Background: This phase 2 trial was designed to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of a combination of docetaxel, gemcitabine, and oxaliplatin for platinum- and paclitaxel-pretreated epithelial ovarian cancer. Patients and Methods: Heavily pretreated patients (N = 30; median age, 61 years) received docetaxel, 55 mg/m2; gemcitabine, 500 mg/m2 (day 1); and oxaliplatin, 70 mg/m2 (day 2) biweekly. Twelve patients had platinum-sensitive disease, and 18 patients had platinum-resistant disease. Results: Median follow-up was 18.6 months. No differences in patient characteristics were observed between patients with carboplatinum-sensitive and carboplatinum-resistant disease. In patients with carbopla…

AdultOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentOrganoplatinum CompoundsPaclitaxelAnemiaDocetaxelNeutropeniaDeoxycytidineYoung Adultchemistry.chemical_compoundRisk FactorsInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineFallopian Tube NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessProspective StudiesPeritoneal NeoplasmsAgedNeoplasm StagingOvarian Neoplasmsbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyCombination chemotherapyMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseGemcitabineGemcitabineOxaliplatinOxaliplatinTreatment OutcomeOncologyDocetaxelPaclitaxelchemistryFemaleTaxoidsOvarian cancerbusinessmedicine.drugInternational Journal of Gynecological Cancer
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A multicenter phase III prospective randomized trial of high-dose epirubicin in combination with cyclophosphamide (EC) versus docetaxel followed by E…

2011

Background: The Gruppo Oncologico Italia Meridionale 9902 trial compared four cycles of high-dose epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide (EC) with four cycles of docetaxel (Taxotere, D) followed by four cycles of EC as adjuvant treatment of node-positive breast cancer. Patients and methods: Patients were randomly assigned to EC (E 120 mg/m 2 , C 600 mg/m 2 , arm A) for four cycles or four cycles of D (100 mg/m 2 ) followed by four cycles of EC (arm B), both regimens every 21 days. Hormone receptor-positive patients were given hormonal therapy for 5 years. Primary end point was 5-year disease-free survival (DFS). Secondary objectives were overall survival (OS) and safety. Results: There were 750 p…

AdultOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamideBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxelDisease-Free SurvivalBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyCyclophosphamideSurvival analysisEpirubicinGynecologyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryCarcinomaHazard ratioOriginal ArticlesHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisItalyOncologyDocetaxelLymphatic MetastasisHormonal therapyFemaleTaxoidsLymph NodesbusinessAlgorithmsmedicine.drugEpirubicinAnnals of Oncology
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Phase II trial of docetaxel and carboplatin in recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian, peritoneal and tubal cancer

2007

Abstract Objective. Docetaxel and carboplatin are active in relapsed ovarian, peritoneal and tubal cancer. Recently, two prospective-randomized trials showed an advantage of carboplatin combination regimen with paclitaxel or gemcitabine over carboplatinum alone in platinum-sensitive cases. The question on the most effective combination with the best tolerable side effects still needs to be answered. Methods. Eligible patients had recurrent ovarian, peritoneal or tubal cancer (platinum-free interval >6 months), performance status 0–2 and normal bone marrow, renal and hepatic function. 25 patients (age 18–75 years) were enrolled into this phase II trial. Patients with debulking operation of r…

AdultOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationDocetaxelGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalCarboplatinchemistry.chemical_compoundInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineFallopian Tube NeoplasmsHumanseducationPeritoneal NeoplasmsAgedOvarian Neoplasmseducation.field_of_studyPerformance statusbusiness.industryObstetrics and GynecologyCancerMiddle AgedDebulkingmedicine.diseaseGemcitabineCarboplatinRegimenOncologyDocetaxelchemistryDrug Resistance NeoplasmFemaleTaxoidsNeoplasm Recurrence Localbusinessmedicine.drugGynecologic Oncology
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Bone metastasis of a breast cancer detected by 3'-deoxy-3'-18F-fluorothymidine PET/CT

2008

International audience

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyBone NeoplasmsBreast NeoplasmsDocetaxel[SDV.IB.MN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Nuclear medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematology01 natural sciencesBone and Bones[SDV.IB.MN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Nuclear medicine[ SDV.IB.MN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Nuclear medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancermedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSEpirubicinPET-CT010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryBone metastasisGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseDideoxynucleosides3. Good health0104 chemical sciences18f fluorothymidineTreatment OutcomePositron-Emission TomographyFemaleTaxoidsRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray Computed
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Docetaxel and oxaliplatin in the second-line treatment of platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian cancer: a phase II study.

2007

ABSTRACT Background A prospective phase II study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy and toxicity of the combination docetaxel (Taxotere) (DTX) and oxaliplatin (OXA) in ovarian cancer patients recurring after a platinum-free interval (PFI) >12 months. Patients and methods DTX, 75 mg/m2, was administered by 60 min i.v. infusion, followed by OXA, 100 mg/m2, given by a 2 h i.v., on day 1 every 21 days. Results From October 2003 to June 2006, 43 ovarian cancer patients were enrolled. Median PFI was 26 months. All patients were available for response evaluation: 17 complete responses and 12 partial responses were registered, for an overall response rate of 67.4%. The median response duration …

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyOrganoplatinum CompoundsAnemiaSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaOvarian cancer recurrencedocetaxel ovarian cancer recurrence oxaliplatinPhases of clinical researchDocetaxelGastroenterologyDisease-Free SurvivalInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansAgedOvarian NeoplasmsLeukopeniabusiness.industryHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOxaliplatinSurgeryOxaliplatinRegimenTreatment OutcomeOncologyDocetaxelDocetaxel; Ovarian cancer recurrence; OxaliplatinToxicityFemaleTaxoidsmedicine.symptomNeoplasm Recurrence LocalOvarian cancerbusinessmedicine.drugAnnals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology
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