Search results for "Teas"

showing 10 items of 619 documents

Optimization Strategy of Novel Peptide-Based Michael Acceptors for the Treatment of Human African Trypanosomiasis

2019

This paper describes an optimization strategy of the highly active vinyl ketone 3 which was recognized as a strong inhibitor of rhodesain of Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense, endowed with a ksecond v...

Trypanosoma brucei rhodesienseStrong inhibitorKetoneStereochemistryProtein ConformationPeptide01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesStructure-Activity RelationshipSUBSTRATEDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansAfrican trypanosomiasisSulfonesBIOLOGICAL EVALUATION030304 developmental biologyWARHEADchemistry.chemical_classification0303 health sciencesMolecular StructureChemistryDERIVATIVESTrypanosoma brucei rhodesienseCYSTEINE PROTEASES RHODESAIN BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION CATHEPSIN-L INHIBITORS BRUCEI PEPTIDOMIMETICS FALCIPAIN-2 DERIVATIVES SUBSTRATE WARHEADBRUCEImedicine.diseaseFALCIPAIN-2Trypanocidal Agents0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCysteine EndopeptidasesTrypanosomiasis AfricanCYSTEINE PROTEASES RHODESAINCATHEPSIN-LMolecular MedicineINHIBITORSPEPTIDOMIMETICS
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Development of Novel Benzodiazepine-Based Peptidomimetics as Inhibitors of Rhodesain from Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense.

2020

Starting from the reversible rhodesain inhibitors 1 a-c, which have Ki values towards the target protease in the low-micromolar range, we have designed a series of peptidomimetics, 2 a-g, that contain a benzodiazepine scaffold as a β-turn mimetic; they are characterized by a specific peptide sequence for the inhibition of rhodesain. Considering that irreversible inhibition is strongly desirable in the case of a parasitic target, a vinyl ester moiety acting as Michael-acceptor was introduced as the warhead; this portion was functionalized in order to evaluate the size of corresponding enzyme pocket that could accommodate this substituent. With this investigation, we identified an irreversibl…

Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiensehuman African trypanosomiasiStereochemistryPeptidomimeticmedicine.medical_treatmentSubstituentAntiprotozoal AgentsTrypanosoma bruceiCysteine Proteinase Inhibitors01 natural sciencesBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundBenzodiazepinesStructure-Activity RelationshipDrug DevelopmentParasitic Sensitivity TestsDrug DiscoverymedicineMoietyTrypanosoma bruceiGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsPeptide sequencePharmacologyrhodesainProteasebiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugMolecular Structure010405 organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryTrypanosoma brucei rhodesiensebenzodiazepine scaffoldbiology.organism_classificationpeptidomimetic0104 chemical sciences010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryCysteine EndopeptidaseschemistryMolecular MedicinePeptidomimeticsMichael acceptorLead compoundChemMedChem
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Synthesis and biological evaluation of papain-family cathepsin L-like cysteine protease inhibitors containing a 1,4-benzodiazepine scaffold as antipr…

2014

Novel papain-family cathepsin L-like cysteine protease inhibitors endowed with antitrypanosomal and antimalarial activity were developed, through an optimization study of previously developed inhibitors. In the present work, we studied the structure-activity relationships of these derivatives, with the aim to develop new analogues with a simplified and more synthetically accessible structure and with improved antiparasitic activity. The structure of the model compounds was significantly simplified by modifying or even eliminating the side chain appended at the C3 atom of the benzodiazepine scaffold. In addition, a simple methylene spacer of appropriate length was inserted between the benzod…

Trypanosomamedicine.drug_classPeptidomimeticStereochemistryAntiparasiticCell SurvivalCathepsin LAntiprotozoal AgentsCysteine Proteinase InhibitorsBiochemistryCathepsin BCell LineCathepsin Lchemistry.chemical_compoundBenzodiazepinesMiceStructure-Activity RelationshipDrug DiscoverymedicineMoietyAnimalsGeneral Pharmacology Toxicology and PharmaceuticsPharmacologyCathepsinbiologyOrganic ChemistryCombinatorial chemistryCysteine proteasePapainantiprotozoal agents; inhibitors; Malaria; Peptidomimetics; structure-activity relationshipsCysteine EndopeptidaseschemistryAntiprotozoalbiology.proteinMolecular MedicineProtein BindingChemMedChem
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NMR structure of a non-conjugatable, ADP-ribosylation associated, ubiquitin-like domain from Tetrahymena thermophila polyubiquitin locus.

2019

Abstract Background Ubiquitin-like domains (UbLs), in addition to being post-translationally conjugated to the target through the E1-E2-E3 enzymatic cascade, can be translated as a part of the protein they ought to regulate. As integral UbLs coexist with the rest of the protein, their structural properties can differ from canonical ubiquitin, depending on the protein context and how they interact with it. In this work, we investigate T.th-ubl5, a UbL present in a polyubiquitin locus of Tetrahymena thermophila, which is integral to an ADP-ribosyl transferase protein. Only one other co-occurrence of these two domains within the same protein has been reported. Methods NMR, multiple sequence al…

UBL DOMAINspektroskopiaGTPasePARKINBiochemistryPROTEIN BACKBONEACTIVATIONprotein-protein interaction0302 clinical medicineProtein-protein interactionUbiquitinmolekyylidynamiikkaNMR-spektroskopiaPolyubiquitinADP Ribose Transferases0303 health sciencesMultiple sequence alignmentbiologyFERM domainChemistryTetrahymenastructure-function relationshipFAMILYCell biologyRECEPTORSPost-translational modificationSignal TransductionBiophysicsSequence alignmentMolecular Dynamics SimulationUbiquitin-like domainsMECHANISMSProtein–protein interactionTetrahymena thermophila03 medical and health sciencesNMR spectroscopyADP-RibosylationubikitiinitMolecular BiologyNuclear Magnetic Resonance Biomolecular030304 developmental biologyMolecular dynamics simulationsStructure-function relationshipmolecular dynamics simulationsbiology.organism_classificationProtein Structure Tertiarypost-translational modificationProteasomeMOLECULAR-DYNAMICSbiology.protein1182 Biochemistry cell and molecular biologyproteiinitGTPASEProtein Processing Post-Translational030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFERM DOMAINBiochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects
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Resistencia a nuevos antivirales de acción directa en aislados clínicos del virus de la hepatitis C

2014

La infección crónica provocada por el virus de la hepatitis C (VHC) sigue siendo un problema de salud pública a nivel mundial y en España, ocasionando unas 10.000 muertes al año. Se estima que el 3% de la población mundial (200 millones de personas en el mundo y unas 900.000 en España) se encuentran infectadas por este virus. En España, y en el resto de países Occidentales, además de ser la principal causa de hepatitis crónica, cirrosis y carcinoma hepatocelular, la infección por VHC es la indicación más frecuente de trasplante hepático. El tratamiento convencional basado sólo en interferón pegilado más ribavirina (peg-IFN-α/RBV), provoca numerosos efectos secundarios, es de larga duración …

UNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Virologíainhibidores de la polimerasaUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LA VIDAvirus de la hepatitis c:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA::Virología [UNESCO]inhibidores de la proteasaresistenciaantivirales de acción directa:CIENCIAS DE LA VIDA [UNESCO]
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PSMA6 (rs2277460, rs1048990), PSMC6 (rs2295826, rs2295827) and PSMA3 (rs2348071) genetic diversity in Latvians, Lithuanians and Taiwanese

2014

PSMA6 (rs2277460, rs1048990), PSMC6 (rs2295826, rs2295827) and PSMA3 (rs2348071) genetic diversity was investigated in 1438 unrelated subjects from Latvia, Lithuania and Taiwan. In general, polymorphism of each individual locus showed tendencies similar to determined previously in HapMap populations. Main differences concern Taiwanese and include presence of rs2277460 rare allele A not found before in Asians and absence of rs2295827 rare alleles homozygotes TT observed in all other human populations. Observed patterns of SNPs and haplotype diversity were compatible with expectation of neutral model of evolution. Linkage disequilibrium between the rs2295826 and rs2295827 was detected to be c…

UPS ubiquitin–proteasome systemLinkage disequilibriumTF transcription factorLD linkage disequilibriumPopulationSNPLocus (genetics)Single-nucleotide polymorphismBiologyArticleHapMap JPT JapaneseGenetic diversityHuman populationTW Taiwanese populationLT Lithuanian populationGeneticsInternational HapMap ProjectAlleleeducationHapMap-CEU NorthWestern EuropeansGenetics (clinical)Geneticseducation.field_of_studyGenetic diversityProteasomeHapMap HCB Han ChineseHWE Hardy–Weinberg equilibriumHaplotypePSMC6LV Latvian populationT2DM type 2 diabetes mellitusPSMA6SNP single nucleotide polymorphismTFBS transcription factor binding sitePSMA3Meta Gene
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Oxidative stress, a new hallmark in the pathophysiology of Lafora progressive myoclonus epilepsy

2015

12 páginas, 4 figuras, 1 tabla

Ubiquitin-Protein LigasesFree radicalsBiologymedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryAntioxidantsLafora diseasechemistry.chemical_compoundLaforinPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansLafora diseaseProteostasis DeficienciesGlycogenAutophagyProtein Tyrosine Phosphatases Non-ReceptorMalinmedicine.diseaseOxidative StressProteostasisLafora DiseaseBiochemistrychemistryProteasomeOxidative stressMutationProteostasisUnfolded protein responseCarrier ProteinsLaforinGlycogenOxidative stressFree Radical Biology and Medicine
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Plasmodium falciparumMalaria: Reduction of Endothelial Cell Apoptosis In Vitro

2005

ABSTRACTOrgan failure inPlasmodium falciparummalaria is associated with neutrophil activation and endothelial damage. This study investigates whether neutrophil-induced endothelial damage involves apoptosis and whether it can be prevented by neutralization of neutrophil secretory products. Endothelial cells from human umbilical veins were coincubated with neutrophils from healthy donors and with sera from eight patients withP. falciparummalaria, three patients withP. vivaxmalaria, and three healthy controls. Endothelial apoptosis was demonstrated by terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase-mediated dUTP-biotin nick end labeling (TUNEL) and annexin V staining. The rate of apoptosis of cells was …

Umbilical VeinsProgrammed cell deathEndotheliumNeutrophilsPlasmodium falciparumImmunologyApoptosisBiologyMicrobiologyAntioxidantsAnnexinparasitic diseasesmedicineAnimalsHumansProtease InhibitorsMalaria FalciparumCells CulturedTUNEL assayImmune SeraEndothelial CellsPlasmodium falciparummedicine.diseaseAscorbic acidbiology.organism_classificationEndothelial stem cellInfectious Diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureImmunologyParasitologyEndothelium VascularFungal and Parasitic InfectionsMalariaInfection and Immunity
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In Vivo Modulation of Angiogenesis and Immune Response on a Collagen Matrix via Extracorporeal Shockwaves

2020

The effective management of tissue integration and immunological responses to transplants decisively co-determines the success of soft and hard tissue reconstruction. The aim of this in vivo study was to evaluate the eligibility of extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) with respect to its ability to modulate angiogenesis and immune response to a collagen matrix (CM) for tissue engineering in the chorioallantoic membrane (CAM) assay, which is performed with fertilized chicken eggs. CM were placed on the CAM on embryonic development day (EDD) 7

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A0301 basic medicineAngiogenesismedicine.medical_treatmentNitric Oxide Synthase Type IIChick EmbryoChorioallantoic Membranelcsh:ChemistryNeovascularizationangiogenesischemistry.chemical_compoundmacrophage response0302 clinical medicineTissue engineeringlcsh:QH301-705.5Spectroscopyoral inflammationTissue Scaffoldsvascular endothelial growth factorGeneral MedicineComputer Science ApplicationsVascular endothelial growth factorChorioallantoic membraneExtracorporeal shockwave therapyCollagenmedicine.symptomchorioallantoic membrane assayNeovascularization PhysiologicArticleCatalysisAvian ProteinsInorganic ChemistryAndrology03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemIn vivomatrix metalloproteasesmucoderm®medicineAnimalsddc:610Physical and Theoretical Chemistrymucoderm<sup>®</sup>Molecular BiologyTissue Engineeringbusiness.industryOrganic Chemistrycollagen matrix030206 dentistryextracorporeal shockwave therapyHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1 alpha SubunitMatrix Metalloproteinases030104 developmental biologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999chemistrybusiness
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Screening of Hanseniaspora Strains for the Production of Enzymes with Potential Interest for Winemaking

2015

Some non-Saccharomyces yeasts, including Hanseniaspora, participate in the first stages of wine fermentation. Besides their importance in the wine production process some of these yeasts have been described to be potential producers of hydrolytic enzymes to industrial level. In this work, we pretend to evaluate the technological abilities of the Hanseniaspora strains deposited in the Spanish Type Culture Collection (CECT). First of all, we considered verification of the correct identification of the strains using several miniaturized biochemical systems and molecular techniques (PCR, RFLP and sequencing of the ribosomal D1/D2 region). The results allowed us to verify the correct adscription…

WineFermentation in winemakingProteasebiologymedicine.medical_treatmentMicrobiologiaPlant ScienceRibosomal RNAbiology.organism_classificationHanseniasporaBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)SaccharomycesMicrobiologySaccharomyces<i>Hanseniaspora</i>; β-glucosidase; β-xylosidase; proteasesmedicineFood scienceRestriction fragment length polymorphismFood ScienceWinemakingFermentation; Volume 2; Issue 1; Pages: 1
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