Search results for "Technology"

showing 10 items of 30343 documents

Measurement of Low Concentration of Nanosized Objects Suspended in a Liquid Medium

2018

The new optical scheme of refractometer with temperature stabilisation 10-2 °C is developed, which allows measuring a refractive index of the sample with accuracy not worse than 10-5; dependence of refraction index on concentration of SiO2 nanoparticles in liquid suspension is obtained within the framework of the research.

refractive indexconcentration measurementPhysicsQC1-999Center of excellenceGeneral EngineeringGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyLiquid medium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesEngineering physics010309 optics0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]suspensionEnvironmental sciencemedia_common.cataloged_instancenanoparticlesEuropean union0210 nano-technologyVolume concentrationmedia_commonLatvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences
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Measurement of Physical Fitness and 24/7 Physical Activity, Standing, Sedentary Behavior, and Time in Bed in Working-Age Finns : Study Protocol for F…

2022

Background: Population studies gathering measured data on fitness and physical behavior, covering physical activity, standing, sedentary behavior, and time in bed, are scarce. This article describes the protocol of the FINFIT 2021 study that measures fitness and physical behavior in a population-based sample of adults and analyzes their associations and dose–response relationships with several health indicators. Methods: The study comprises a stratified random sample of 20–69-year-old men and women (n = 16,500) from seven city-centered regions in Finland. Physical behavior is measured 24/7 by tri-axial accelerometry and analyzed with validated MAD-APE algorithms. Health and fitness examinat…

registernoncommunicable diseasesväestötutkimusterveydentilahealthactive traveltyöikäisetBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthfitnessaccelerometerfyysinen kuntoStructural BiologyProtocoladults315 Sport and fitness sciencesfyysinen aktiivisuusBiotechnology
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Increasing the flexural capacity of RC beams using steel angles and pre-tensioned stainless steel ribbons

2016

This article presents an experimental programme on reinforced concrete beams retrofitted with steel angles and pre-stressed stainless steel ribbons to increase their flexural strength and ductility. Two different configurations of the steel ribbon were designed, and two companion specimens for each type considered were subjected to a four-point bending test to facilitate a direct comparison in the analysis of the effectiveness of the retrofitting technique. The influence of longitudinal steel angles and transverse stainless steel ribbons is analysed, and the concrete confinement due to stainless steel ribbons examined. The strengthened beams show remarkable increments in flexural strength a…

reinforced concrete beamCAMflexural capacityMaterials sciencesteel anglebusiness.industrystainless steel ribbonretrofitting0211 other engineering and technologies020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technologyBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringStrength of materials0201 civil engineeringSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniFlexural strengthMechanics of Materials021105 building & constructionRetrofittingGeneral Materials ScienceMaterials Science (all)CAM; flexural capacity; reinforced concrete beams; retrofitting; stainless steel ribbons; steel angles; Civil and Structural Engineering; Building and Construction; Materials Science (all); Mechanics of MaterialsbusinessCivil and Structural EngineeringStructural Concrete
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Active disturbance rejection control of linear induction motor

2017

This paper proposes the theoretical framework and the experimental application of the active disturbance rejection control to linear induction motors. Such a nonlinear control (ADRC) technique can be viewed as a particular kind of input-output linearization control, where the nonlinear transformation of the state is not computed by means of the model, but it is estimated online. Such an approach permits to cope with unmodelling dynamics, as well as uncertainty in the knowledge of the model parameters and exogenous disturbances. The effectiveness of the proposed ADRC control law has been verified both by numerical simulations and experimentally on a suitably developed test setup. Moreover, t…

rejection of disturbanceEngineering0209 industrial biotechnologyExtended state observer (ESO)rejection of disturbancesComputer scienceLinear induction motor02 engineering and technologyNonlinear controlInductorActive disturbance rejection controlIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringextended state observer020901 industrial engineering & automationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticaControl theoryLinearizationstate feedback control0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlinear induction motor (LIM)Feedback linearizationElectrical and Electronic EngineeringTest setupbusiness.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringControl engineeringTransformation (function)Control and Systems EngineeringLinear induction motorA priori and a posterioriState (computer science)Robust controlbusinessNonlinear transformationInduction motor
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Muliggjør GPS et friere og tryggere liv med demens i familien? : pårørende til personer med demens som benytter GPS-teknologi -Erfaringer og utfordri…

2016

Masteroppgave i helse- og sosialinformatikk- Universitetet i Agder, 2016 According to statistics, there will be an increasing number of elderly people and people with dementia in the future. The importance of the relatives are being emphasized as an increasing resource in developing the public health care and caring services in the municipality and many of them contribute with an outstanding effort helping their closest family members. These persons can be important contributors for the person with dementia, in such a way that the person is able to continue with an active and purposeful life in their own home. Welfare technology exists as one of the devices to support that. Based on that it…

relativesprimary health carevelferdsteknologiwelfare technologyGPSpårørendeomsorgsbyrdeHSI500demensVDP::Technology: 500::Information and communication technology: 550kommunal helse- og omsorgstjenestedementia
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Intrarater Reliability and Analysis of Learning Effects in the Y Balance Test

2023

While the general reliability of the Y balance test has been previously found to be excellent, earlier reviews highlighted a need for a more consistent methodology between studies. The purpose of this test–retest intrarater reliability study was to assess the intrarater reliability of the YBT using different methodologies regarding normalisation for leg length, number of repetitions, and score calculation. Sixteen healthy adult novice recreational runners aged 18–55 years, both women and men, were reviewed in a laboratory environment. Mean calculated scores, intraclass correlation coefficient, standard error of measurement, and minimal detectable change were calculated and analysed between …

reliabilityclinical balance tests; dynamic postural control; postural balance; reliabilitytasapainokehonhallinta3126 Surgery anesthesiology intensive care radiologyBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthmittausmenetelmätStructural Biologydynamic postural control315 Sport and fitness sciencestasapainoaisticlinical balance testspostural balanceBiotechnologyreliabiliteetti
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Test−Retest Reliability of Isokinetic Ankle, Knee and Hip Strength in Physically Active Adults Using Biodex System 4 Pro

2023

Background: The isokinetic dynamometry is considered a gold standard in muscle strength testing. The reliability of lower limb isokinetic strength measurements has not been thoroughly evaluated. Objective: To examine the test−retest reliability of isokinetic ankle plantar and dorsiflexion, ankle inversion and eversion, knee extension and flexion and hip abduction and adduction strength in physically active adults using Biodex System 4 Pro. Methods: Peak torques (PTs) and average peak torques (APTs) of the dominant and nondominant lower limbs were tested twice in 19 physically active adults 7 to 14 days apart. Results: The intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) values varied from excellen…

reliabilityisokinetic; dynamometry; Biodex; test−retest; reliability; ankle; knee; hiphippolvetkneeBiodex3121 Internal medicineBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)dynamometrylonkka3142 Public health care science environmental and occupational healthtest−retestmittausmenetelmätnilkatmittauslaitteetStructural Biologyisokineettinen dynamometriankleisokineticBiotechnologyreliabiliteettilihasvoima
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Flooding in the Digital Twin Earth: The Case Study of the Enza River Levee Breach in December 2017

2023

The accurate delineation of flood hazard maps is a key element of flood risk management policy. Flood inundation models are fundamental for reproducing the boundaries of flood-prone areas, but their calibration is limited to the information available on the areas affected by inundation during observed flood events (typically fragmentary photo, video or partial surveys). In recent years, Earth Observation data have supported flood monitoring and emergency response (e.g., the Copernicus Emergency Service) thanks to the proliferation of available satellite sensors, also at high spatial resolution. Under this umbrella, the study investigates a levee breach that occurred in December 2017 along t…

remote sensinginundationlevee breakriverGeography Planning and DevelopmentSentinel-1Digital Twin Earthrivers; inundation; remote sensing; Digital Twin Earth; Sentinel-1; Sentinel-2; levee breakSentinel-2Aquatic ScienceBiochemistrySettore ICAR/01 - IdraulicaWater Science and TechnologyWater
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Coordinating action in technology-supported shared tasks: Virtual pointing as a situated practice for mobilizing a response

2021

Drawing on recordings of remote screen-based work meetings in Finland, this conversation analytic study investigates interactive properties of mouse cursor movements in technology-mediated shared tasks. The article illustrates how participants rely on features afforded by the input device in ways that divert from its pre-designed functions to accomplish virtual pointing gestures. These gestures serve as an organizational resource in the precursory phase of action, i.e. when a next on-screen action is observably made relevant. In this sequential environment, pointing by means of the tool is a collaborative resource: an embodied practice for sustaining co-orientation and advancing the sequent…

remote work meetings050101 languages & linguisticsLinguistics and Languageconversation analysisvuorovaikutusSocial PsychologyComputer sciencetieto- ja viestintätekniikkamedia_common.quotation_subjectpäätöksentekoExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyInput devicejoint decision-makingPhase (combat)virtual pointingLanguage and LinguisticsResource (project management)Human–computer interactiontechnology-mediated interactionSituatedetätyö0501 psychology and cognitive sciences0601 history and archaeologyConversationmobilizing responsemedia_common060101 anthropologykokouksetkeskustelunanalyysiCommunication05 social sciences06 humanities and the artsvirtuaaliympäristöAction (philosophy)Embodied cognitionGestureLanguage & Communication
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Analysis of multiple intelligences and creativity in university students

2018

espanolResumen: Un reto de la educacion actual es formar a alumnos competentes para desenvolverse en una sociedad diversa y dinamica. El cociente intelectual no es suficiente para garantizar el exito academico ni profesional (Extremera & Fernandez-Berrocal, 2006) y deben considerarse aspectos cognitivos, sociales y emocionales. El objetivo del estudio fue analizar el grado alcanzado en estudiantes universitarios de trabajo social en las inteligencias multiples, inteligencia emocional, creatividad y rendimiento academico, asi como su relacion y las diferencias en funcion del sexo y el curso en una muestra de 100 estudiantes. Se encontraron diferencias significativas en funcion del curso y re…

rendimiento académicoMechanical Engineeringlcsh:BF1-990Emocionsinteligencia emocionalEnergy Engineering and Power Technologyemotional intelligenceManagement Science and Operations Researchmultiple intelligencesacademic achievementIntel·ligèncialcsh:PsychologyPsicologiacreatividadestudiantes universitariosOverall performanceuniversity studentsPsychologyHumanitiescreativityinteligencias múltiplesCiencias Psicológicas
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