Search results for "Technology"

showing 10 items of 30343 documents

Female reproductive factors are associated with objectively measured physical activity in middle-aged women

2017

Physical activity improves health and may delay the onset of several chronic diseases. For women in particular, the rate of these diseases accelerates at middle age; therefore it is important to identify the determinants of health-enhancing physical activity during midlife in this population. In this study, we focused on determinants that are unique to the female sex, such as childbearing and menopause. The main objective was to characterize the level of physical activity and differences between active and inactive middle-aged Finnish women. In addition, we examined the association of physical activity with female reproductive factors at midlife. The study population consisted of 647 women …

vaihdevuodetPhysiologyMaternal Healthlcsh:Medicinephysical activitymenopauseMiscarriageBody Mass Index0302 clinical medicineMathematical and Statistical TechniquesPregnancyAccelerometryMedicine and Health SciencesMedicinePublic and Occupational Healthpelvic floor dysfunction030212 general & internal medicinelcsh:Scienceta315Reproductive HistoryFinlandeducation.field_of_study030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicineMultidisciplinaryPelvic floorObstetrics and Gynecologyta3142Middle AgedMenopausemedicine.anatomical_structurePhysiological ParametersCohortPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyRegression AnalysisFemaleStatistics (Mathematics)Research ArticleUrologyPopulationLinear Regression AnalysisResearch and Analysis MethodsPelvic Floor Disordersmiddle-aged women03 medical and health sciencesPelvic floor dysfunctionPain ManagementHumansObesityStatistical MethodseducationExerciseIncontinencebusiness.industryBody Weightlcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesMyalgiaPelvic Floormedicine.diseaseta3123Middle agePregnancy ComplicationsLight intensityWomen's Healthlcsh:QElectronicsAccelerometersbusinessBody mass indexMathematicsDemographyPLoS ONE
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From Analysis to Formulation of Strategies for Farm Advisory Services (Case Study: Valencia – Spain). an Application through Swot and Qspm Matrix

2019

Abstract European agriculture should meet new increasing internal and contextual challenges. For example, the reform of the Common Agricultural Policy in 2003 introduced the cross-compliance, among other novelties, as compulsory for farmers. To better meet this and other requirements, Member States had to set up the so-called Farm Advisory System, operational across the European Union in 2007. From a sample of actors involved in the provision of farm advisory services in the region of Valencia (Spain), the present study aimed to identify the most appropriate strategies to implement such services. SWOT method has been applied to examine the internal and external environment. Based on this di…

valencia (spain)Geography Planning and Development0211 other engineering and technologiesSocial Sciences02 engineering and technologyManagement Monitoring Policy and LawHspace and qspm methodsfarm advisory servicesmedia_common.cataloged_instanceAgricultural policyEuropean unionMarketingSWOT analysisNature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonSbusiness.industryAgriculturaAgriculture021107 urban & regional planning04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAdvisory systemDominance (economics)Agricultureswot analysis040103 agronomy & agriculture0401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesPublic decisionBusinessCommon Agricultural PolicyEuropean Countryside
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Utility of Alternative Effect Size Statistics and the Development of a Web-Based Calculator: Shiny-AESC

2018

Alternative displays of effect size statistics can enhance the understandability and impact of validity evidence in a variety of applied settings. Arguably, the proliferation of alternative effect size statistics has been limited due to the lack of user-friendly tools to create them. Common statistical packages do not readily produce these alternative effect sizes and existing tools are outdated and inaccessible. In this paper, I introduce a free-to-use web-based calculator (https://dczhang.shinyapps.io/expectancyApp/) for generating alternative effect size displays from empirical data. This calculator requires no mathematical or programming expertise, and therefore, is ideal for academics …

validitydecision-aidseffect size statisticslcsh:BF1-990Effect sizeStandardized test050105 experimental psychologylaw.inventionEmpirical researchlaw0502 economics and businessDecision aidsScience communicationPsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesTechnology ReportGeneral PsychologyWeb-based calculatorbusiness.industry05 social sciencesvisual-aidsscience communicationData scienceVariety (cybernetics)lcsh:PsychologyCalculatorshiny RbusinessPsychology050203 business & managementFrontiers in Psychology
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Methodological Guidelines Designed to Improve the Quality of Research on Cross-Country Skiing

2021

AbstractCross-country (XC) ski races involve a variety of formats, two different techniques and tracks with highly variable topography and environmental conditions. In addition, XC skiing is a major component of both Nordic combined and biathlon competitions. Research in this area, both in the laboratory and field, encounters certain difficulties that may reduce the reliability and validity of the data obtained, as well as complicate comparisons between studies. Here, 13 international experts propose specific guidelines designed to enhance the quality of research and publications on XC skiing, as well as on the biathlon and Nordic combined skiing. We consider biomechanical (kinematic, kinet…

validityfysiologiaStandardizationComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectContext (language use)Measuring equipmentbiomechanicsTransport engineering03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality (business)Sport and Fitness SciencesReliability (statistics)media_commonreliabilityCross countryIdrottsvetenskaptekniikka (menetelmät)mittaus030229 sport sciencesHuman physiologyhiihtomittausmenetelmätVariety (cybernetics)mittaustekniikkaphysiologytechnologymittarit (mittaus)measurementbiomekaniikka030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Science in Sport and Exercise
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Creating Implicit Measure Stimulus Sets Using a Multi-Step Piloting Method

2023

The effect of arbitrary stimulus selection is a persistent concern when employing implicit measures. The current study tests a data-driven multi-step procedure to create stimulus items using a combination of free-recall and survey data. Six sets of stimulus items were created, representing healthy food and high sugar items in children, adolescents, and adults. Selected items were highly representative of the target concepts, in frequent use, and of near equal length. Tests of the piloted items in two samples showed slightly higher implicit measure–behavior relations compared to a previously used measure, providing preliminary support for the value in empirically based stimulus selection. Fu…

valintavertailuimplicit attitudeStructural Biologyimplicit measureskuluttajakäyttäytyminenimplicit association testimplicit measures; implicit attitude; implicit association testBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)BiotechnologyMethods and Protocols; Volume 6; Issue 3; Pages: 47
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Valor da relação, compromisso, TIC e lealdade no canal de comercialização

2009

En el actual contexto empresarial altamente competitivo, gran número de organizaciones tienden a reducir el número de proveedores para centrarse en establecer relaciones estrechas y duraderas con un número reducido de ellos. Si bien las tecnologías de la información y la comunicación (TIC) ofrecen grandes ventajas en las relaciones entre empresas, el vínculo entre la inversión en dichas tecnologías y el valor de la relación no es claro. En el presente trabajo pretendemos analizar la influencia del uso de diversas aplicaciones tecnológicas del proveedor sobre el valor de la relación, el compromiso y la lealtad hacia el mismo desde el punto de vista de la empresa cliente. A través de la estim…

valor da relaçãorelationship valueinformation and communications technologyloyautécommitmentlealdadecompromisoloyaltyvalor de la relacióntechnologies de l'information et de la communicationcompromissotecnologias da informação e da comunicaçãotecnologías de la información y de la comunicaciónvaleur de la relationlealtadengagement
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El impacto de la comunicación integrada de marketing en la creación del valor de marca : un enfoque cross-cultural en el entorno hotelero

2013

En la presente tesis doctoral se examina el impacto de la Comunicación Integrada de Marketing (CIM) sobre la creación del valor de marca en los hoteles de categoría superior, desde un enfoque perceptual y relacional. Y se aborda el análisis de la CIM bajo un enfoque que la reconoce como una nueva práctica de gestión de carácter estratégico, que es potenciada en gran medida por los avances en las Tecnologías de Información y Comunicación (TIC). Además, se analiza el efecto de la cultura nacional sobre los constructos implicados y sus posibles relaciones. El contexto en el que se desarrolla el estudio es la industria hotelera, un entorno particularmente complejo y dinámico, puesto que incorpo…

valor de marcacross-cultural approachtecnologías de información y comunicación (TIC):CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS::Organización y dirección de empresas::Marketing [UNESCO]hotelsUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICAS::Organización y dirección de empresas::Marketingbrand equityinformation and communication technology (ICT)comunicación integrada de marketing (CIM)integrated marketing communications (IMC)enfoque cross-culturalhoteles
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L’illuminazione notturna per valorizzare Pompei

2014

Il caso seguente indagato è di particolare importanza perché riguarda l'applicazione di strategie di intervento, facenti parte di un approccio multidisciplinare volto a trovare un modo per "sfruttare" le antiche meraviglie di Pompei, attraverso l'uso della luce. Le esperienze progettuali e le sperimentazioni sono state effettuate con la Soprintendenza Archeologica di Pompei. Le caratteristiche degli impianti di illuminazione e il modo di uso sono state valutate da esperti, studiosi e tecnici, ma anche da parte dei visitatori che hanno espresso il loro punto di vista, compilando questionari a conclusione della visita del sito. The following case investigated is of particular importance becau…

valorizzazione illuminazione tecnologia archeologialighting technology archeologySettore ICAR/12 - Tecnologia Dell'Architettura
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A new picking algorithm based on the variance piecewise constant models

2022

AbstractIn this paper, we propose a novel picking algorithm for the automatic P- and S-waves onset time determination. Our algorithm is based on the variance piecewise constant models of the earthquake waveforms. The effectiveness and robustness of our picking algorithm are tested both on synthetic seismograms and real data. We simulate seismic events with different magnitudes (between 2 and 5) recorded at different epicentral distances (between 10 and 250 km). For the application to real data, we analyse waveforms from the seismic sequence of L’Aquila (Italy), in 2009. The obtained results are compared with those obtained by the application of the classic STA/LTA picking algorithm. Althoug…

variance piecewise constant modelEnvironmental EngineeringEarthquake Early WarningArrival timesChange-pointEnvironmental ChemistrySettore SECS-S/01 - StatisticaSafety Risk Reliability and QualityPickingGeneral Environmental ScienceWater Science and TechnologyStochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment
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Highly Sensitive Polarization Rotation Measurement through a High‐Order Vector Beam Generated by a Metasurface

2020

The precise determination of the polarization state of light is fundamental for a vast variety of applications in remote sensing, astronomy, optics and terahertz technology, to name just a few. Typically, polarization characterization is performed by using a combination of multiple optical devices such as beam splitters, polarizers, and waveplates. Moreover, to achieve high-precision, balanced photodetectors and lock-in amplifiers are employed, thus contributing to increasing system complexity. Here, a technique for polarization rotation measurements with a dynamic range of 180° and a sensitivity of about 10−2 degrees is realized using a properly designed metasurface. Such device generates …

vector beamsMaterials sciencebusiness.industryMetasurface02 engineering and technologyorbital angular momentum of lightpolarization measurement021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringHighly sensitive010309 opticsOpticsMechanics of Materials0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceOrbital angular momentum of light0210 nano-technologybusinessAdvanced Materials Technologies
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