Search results for "Tecnologie"

showing 10 items of 1379 documents

Effect of pretreatments and drying processo on health-promoting components of goji berries

2020

Drying is one of the most common preservation methods used to extend the shelf life of fruits and vegetables by reducing water content so as to prevent the growth and reproduction of microorganisms and to inactivate many of the moisture-mediated alterative reactions. Goji berries are mainly consumed dried. Several methods can be used to dry goji berries, such as sun drying, hot air drying, vacuum drying, and freeze drying. In this chapter the most used pre-treatment and drying processes found in literature on goji berries are described, together with their effect on their health promoting components, such as carotenoids, tocols, vitamin C, flavonoids and phenols. Moreover the effect of diff…

Goji drying pretreatments carotenoidsSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentari
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Photocatalytic Processes in Membrane Reactors

2010

Conversion and degradation processes of various substrates in various types of matrices using both artificial and solar light are today very attractive by considering the scarcity and the expensiveness of the conventional energy sources. Coupling of membrane with light has shown to be very powerful and promising hybrid process, especially because a synergistic effect has been often observed. Some examples of reactions carried out to produce useful chemicals or to degrade noxious species in the framework of the green chemistry approach are reported. Fundamentals of heterogeneous photocatalysis, in general, and photocatalytic reactions in membrane reactors, in particular, are treated with a f…

Green chemistryMaterials scienceMembrane reactorbusiness.industrySolar energyMembraneChemical engineeringScientific methodPhotocatalysisDegradation (geology)Settore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieEnergy sourcebusinessPhotocatalysis membrane
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Halogen Bonding beyond Crystals in Materials Science

2019

Halogen bonding has recently gained well deserved attention in present-day research for its importance in many fields of supramolecular science and crystal engineering. Although generally overlooked in comprehensive studies in the past, halogen bonding has become an important tool also in the field of materials science. An increased number of scientific reports are published every year where halogen bonding is exploited in soft materials rather than in crystal engineering. Here, we focus on a description of the most exciting contemporary developments in the field of halogen-bonded functional soft materials, assembled using the guiding principles of crystal engineering. We give a particular …

Halogen BondingHalogen bondMaterials science010304 chemical physicsChemieNanotechnology010402 general chemistryCrystal engineering01 natural sciencesSoft materialsSupramolecular Chemistry0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and Films0103 physical sciencesMaterials ChemistrySettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologiePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryLiquid CrystalPolymerCrystals Gel
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Azobenzene-based difunctional halogen-bond donor: Towards the engineering of photoresponsive co-crystals

2014

Halogen bonding is emerging as a powerful non-covalent interaction in the context of supramolecular photoresponsive materials design, particularly due to its high directionality. In order to obtain further insight into the solid-state features of halogen-bonded photoactive molecules, three halogen-bonded co-crystals containing an azobenzene-based difunctional halogen-bond donor molecule, (E)-bis(4-iodo-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl)diazene, C12F8I2N2, have been synthesized and structurally characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure of the non-iodinated homologue (E)-bis(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl)diazene, C12H2F8N2, is also reported. It is demonstrated that the stud…

Halogen bondPhotoisomerizationChemistryhalogen-bonded co-crystalsupramolecular photoresponsive materials designIntermolecular forceMetals and AlloysSupramolecular chemistryContext (language use)photoisomerizationCrystal structurePhotochemistryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundAzobenzeneMaterials ChemistryMoleculeSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle Tecnologie
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New trends in manufacturing systems research

2019

Editorial

Hardware and ArchitectureControl and Systems EngineeringComputer sciencemanufacturing systemsManufacturing systemsSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSoftwareManufacturing engineeringJournal of Manufacturing Systems
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Evolution of Carotenoid Content, Antioxidant Activity and Volatiles Compounds in Dried Mango Fruits (Mangifera Indica L.)

2020

The aim of this research was to study the evolution of carotenoid compounds, antioxidant &beta

Health (social science)Antioxidantmangomedicine.medical_treatmentOrganolepticDry basisantioxidant activityPlant Sciencemacromolecular substanceslcsh:Chemical technologyHealth Professions (miscellaneous)MicrobiologySensory analysisArticlechemistry.chemical_compoundmedicinepolycyclic compoundsMangiferalcsh:TP1-1185PhenolsCultivardryingvolatile compoundsCarotenoidmango drying carotenoids antioxidant activity volatile compoundschemistry.chemical_classificationAntioxidant activity; Carotenoids; Drying; Mango; Volatile compoundsorganic chemicalscarotenoidsfood and beveragesSettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaribiological factorsSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeHorticulturechemistryFood ScienceFoods
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Infrared thermography for monitoring heat generation in a linear friction welding process of Ti6Al4V alloy

2017

Abstract The increasing use of titanium alloys in a wider range of applications requires the development of new techniques and processes capable to decrease production costs and manufacturing times. In this regard welding and other joining techniques play an important role. Today, solid state friction joining processes, such as friction stir welding, friction spot welding, inertia friction welding, continuous-drive friction welding and linear friction welding (LFW), represent promising methods for part manufacturing. They allow for joining at temperature essentially below the melting point of the base materials being joined, without the addition of filler metal. However, the knowledge of te…

Heat-affected zoneMaterials scienceInfrared thermography Linear friction welding Ti6Al4V alloyMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologyWeldingElectric resistance welding01 natural scienceslaw.inventionFusion weldinglaw0103 physical sciencesCold weldingFriction weldingSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di Lavorazione010302 applied physicsTi6Al4V alloyLaser beam welding021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsExplosion weldingInfrared thermography0210 nano-technologyLinear friction welding
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Welding abilities of UFG metals

2018

Ultrafine Grained (UFG) metals are characterized by an average grain size of <1 μm and mostly high angle grain boundaries. These materials exhibit exceptional improvements in strength, superplastic behaviour and in some cases enhanced biocompatibility. UFG metals barstock can be fabricated effectively by means of Severe Plastic Deformation (SPD) methods. However, the obtained welded joints with similar properties to the base of UFG material are crucial for the production of finished engineering components. Conventional welding methods based on local melting of the joined edges cannot be used due to the UFG microstructure degradation caused by the heat occurrence in the heat affected zone…

Heat-affected zoneMaterials scienceRecrystallization (metallurgy)SuperplasticityUltrafine Grained (UFG) Linear Friction Welding (LFW) Severe Plastic Deformation (SPD) Rotary Friction Welding (RFW) Friction Stir Welding (FSW)WeldingMicrostructurelaw.inventionlawGrain boundaryFriction weldingSevere plastic deformationComposite materialSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneAIP Conference Proceedings
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A continuum based fem model for friction stir welding—model development

2006

Although friction stir welding (FSW) has been successfully used to join materials that are difficult-to-weld or unweldeable by fusion welding methods, it is still in its early development stage and, therefore, a scientific knowledge based predictive model is of significant help for thorough understanding of FSW process. In this paper, a continuum based FEM model for friction stir welding process is proposed, that is 3D Lagrangian implicit, coupled, rigid-viscoplastic. This model is calibrated by comparing with experimental results of force and temperature distribution, then is used to investigate the distribution of temperature and strain in heat affect zone and the weld nugget. The model c…

Heat-affected zoneMaterials scienceViscoplasticityMechanical EngineeringMetallurgyMechanical engineeringWeld lineWeldingCondensed Matter PhysicsFinite element methodfriction stir welding FEW material flowlaw.inventionMaterial flowFusion weldingMechanics of MaterialslawFriction stir weldingGeneral Materials ScienceSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneMaterials Science and Engineering: A
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Friction Stir Knead Welding of steel aluminium butt joints

2008

To develop steel aluminium-tailored hybrids in a butt joint for sheets in a thickness of about 1 mm conventional Friction Stir Welding is not feasible due to a high distortion of the welded specimen. Contrary to Friction Stir Welding the tool used for Friction Stir Knead Welding has no pin wherefore higher welding speeds can be realised. Due to the fact that this is a newer process, applied for patent in 2005, the cut contours of the edges and their variations have to be optimised by numerical analysis to transfer a maximum of load in order to improve the formability. The examined materials in this paper are steel DC04, as well as the aluminium alloys AA5182 and AA6016 in sheet thicknesses …

Heat-affected zonePlastic weldingFiller metalMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringMetallurgyLaser beam weldingWeldingFSW Solid State WeldingElectric resistance weldingIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlaw.inventionlawFriction stir weldingFriction weldingSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneInternational Journal of Machine Tools and Manufacture
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