Search results for "Telescope"

showing 10 items of 499 documents

Comparison cosmic ray irradiation simulation and particle beam test on UFFO Burst Alert & Trigger telescope(UBAT) detectors

2017

Ultra-Fast Flash Observatory pathfinder(UFFO-p) was launched onboard Lomonosov on 28th of April, 2016, and now is under various types of calibration for detection of Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs). Since last September UFFO-p has taken X-ray data in space with UFFO Burst Alert & Trigger telescope (UBAT), those X-rays are mostly diffused backgrounds however, the rate turns out to be higher than expected by a factor of three. We assumed cosmic rays can contribute by making the count rate higher. We did such a simulation to investigate the effect of cosmic rays. In December 2016, we irradiated fragmented high energy heavy ions at CERN on the UBAT detector. We will report the result of comparison betw…

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyCosmic raylaw.inventionTelescopeFlash (photography)lawObservatoryGamma-ray burstParticle beam
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Coulomb Excitation of (142) Xe

2017

5 pags., 2 figs. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 4.0. -- Presented at the XXXV Mazurian Lakes Conference on Physics, Piaski, Poland, September 3–9, 2017.

PhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSpectrometerta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyksenonCoulomb excitation[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciencesxenonNuclear physicsnuclear physics0103 physical sciencesQuadrupolePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsNuclear Physics - ExperimentMAGIC (telescope)ydinfysiikkaNuclear ExperimentBeam (structure)
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Evidence of Widespread Hot Plasma in a Nonflaring Coronal Active Region from Hinode/X-Ray Telescope

2009

Nanoflares, short and intense heat pulses within spatially unresolved magnetic strands, are now considered a leading candidate to solve the coronal heating problem. However, the frequent occurrence of nanoflares requires that flare-hot plasma be present in the corona at all times. Its detection has proved elusive until now, in part because the intensities are predicted to be very faint. Here, we report on the analysis of an active region observed with five filters by Hinode/X-Ray Telescope (XRT) in 2006 November. We have used the filter ratio method to derive maps of temperature and emission measure (EM) both in soft and hard ratios. These maps are approximate in that the plasma is assumed …

PhysicsLine-of-sightMonte Carlo methodGamma rayAstronomy and AstrophysicsX-ray telescopePlasmaAstrophysicsIsothermal processNanoflareslaw.inventionTelescopeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaSpace and Planetary SciencelawSun: activity Sun: corona Sun: X-rays gamma rays
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Lobster eye optics for nano-satellite x-ray monitor

2011

The Lobster eye design for a grazing incidence X-ray optics provides wide field of view of the order of many degrees, for this reason it would be a convenient approach for the construction of space X-ray monitors. In this paper, we compare previously reported measurements of prototype lobster eye X-ray optics called P-25 with computer simulations and discuss differences between the theoretical end experimentally obtained results. Usability of this prototype lobster eye and manufacturing technology for the nano-satellite mission is assessed. The specific scientific goals are proposed.

PhysicsManufacturing technologyOpticsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaNano satellitebusiness.industryX-ray opticsX-ray telescopeUsabilityLobster Eye X-ray optics X-ray telescope X-ray sky monitor X-ray imaging X-raybusinessWide field
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A note on the computation of geometrically defined relative velocities

2011

We discuss some aspects about the computation of kinematic, spectroscopic, Fermi and astrometric relative velocities that are geometrically defined in general relativity. Mainly, we state that kinematic and spectroscopic relative velocities only depend on the 4-velocities of the observer and the test particle, unlike Fermi and astrometric relative velocities, that also depend on the acceleration of the observer and the corresponding relative position of the test particle, but only at the event of observation and not around it, as it would be deduced, in principle, from the definition of these velocities. Finally, we propose an open problem in general relativity that consists on finding intr…

PhysicsMathematics - Differential GeometryPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)General relativityComputationOpen problemRelative velocityFOS: Physical sciences83C99 53B30Observer (special relativity)KinematicsGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyClassical mechanicsDifferential Geometry (math.DG)FOS: MathematicsTest particleAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsFermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope
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Fine structure in the beta-delayed proton decay of 33Ar

1996

9 pages, 2 figures, 2 tables.-- PACS nrs.: 21.60.Cs; 23.40.−s; 27.30.+t; 29.30.Ep.

PhysicsMeasured beta-delayed protons Ep IpNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDeduced relative spectroscopic amplitudesAr-33 (from 1 GeV p on Nb-foil target selective mass separation)Proton decaySHELL modelShell nucleiShell-model calculationGas-Si telescope spectrometerShell modelEmissionBeta-delayed proton decayAmplitudeAtomic orbitalExcited stateBeta (plasma physics)Nuclear Physics - ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear Physics A
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Discovery of ten millisecond pulsars in the globular cluster 47 Tucanae

1991

IN the past four years a total of 13 millisecond pulsars have been found in 12 different globular clusters. These pulsars are believed to be old neutron stars that have been spun up ('recycled') in low-mass X-ray binary systems1 although some may have been formed by the accretion-induced collapse of white dwarfs in binaries2. The globular cluster 47 Tucanae has an especially dense core, and is therefore a likely site for millisecond pulsar formation. Using the Parkes radiotelescope, we have now detected ten addi-tional millisecond pulsars in 47 Tuc, more than half of which are members of binary systems. Almost half of the known millisecond pulsars and more than a quarter of the known binary…

PhysicsMultidisciplinaryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyWhite dwarfAstrophysicsRadio telescopeNeutron starPulsarMillisecond pulsarGlobular clusterGravitational collapseCluster (physics)Astrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsNature
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Fine Thermal Structure of a Coronal Active Region

2007

著者人数:12名

PhysicsMultidisciplinaryLine-of-sightbusiness.industryLOOPSCoronal loopCoronaComputational physicsNanoflareslaw.inventionCore (optical fiber)TelescopeOpticslawCoronal planePhysics::Space PhysicsThermalAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsbusinessX-RAY TELESCOPEScience
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PSR 1758 – 24 and G5.4 – 1.2, a remarkable pulsar–supernova remnant association

1991

Τiming observations made over an 18-month period using the Parkes radiotelescope show that the pulsar PSR 1758-24 is young and is located at the extreme western edge of the compact nebula G5.27-0.90 which is associated with supernova remnant G5.4-1.2. These results confirm the association of this pulsar with the supernova remnant. They also imply that the pulsar was born with such a high velocity that is has overtaken the supernova remnant shell and now lies outside the shell

PhysicsNebulaAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPulsar planetAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsRadio telescopeNeutron starPulsarSpace and Planetary ScienceMillisecond pulsarAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSupernova remnantStellar evolutionAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Competition between Allowed and First-Forbidden β Decay: The Case of Hg208→Tl208

2020

The β decay of ^{208}Hg into the one-proton hole, one neutron-particle _{81}^{208}Tl_{127} nucleus was investigated at CERN-ISOLDE. Shell-model calculations describe well the level scheme deduced, validating the proton-neutron interactions used, with implications for the whole of the N>126, Z<82 quadrant of neutron-rich nuclei. While both negative and positive parity states with spin 0 and 1 are expected within the Q_{β} window, only three negative parity states are populated directly in the β decay. The data provide a unique test of the competition between allowed Gamow-Teller and Fermi, and first-forbidden β decays, essential for the understanding of the nucleosynthesis of heavy nuclei in…

PhysicsNuclear TheoryGeneral Physics and AstronomyParity (physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyNeutron capturemedicine.anatomical_structureNucleosynthesisExcited state0103 physical sciencesmedicineNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsNucleusFermi Gamma-ray Space TelescopePhysical Review Letters
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