Search results for "Telescope"

showing 10 items of 499 documents

Search for ultrahigh energy neutrinos in highly inclined events at the Pierre Auger Observatory

2011

Erratum: Phys. Rev. D 85, 029902(E) (2012) [http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.85.029902]

Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysicsUPPER LIMITPHOTON FRACTION01 natural sciences7. Clean energyneutrinoObservatoryHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsORIGINPhysics[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]pionAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsPierre Auger ObservatoryCOSMIC-RAYScosmic ray detectorsand other elementary particle detectorsCosmic neutrino backgroundNEUTRINOSFísica nuclearNeutrinoAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFLUXFERMI-LATNuclear and High Energy Physics[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]TELESCOPEAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayEXTENSIVE AIR-SHOWERSSURFACE DETECTORCosmic RayPionmuon0103 physical sciencesNeutrino010306 general physicsCosmic raysPierre Auger ObservatoryMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsFísicaand other elementary particlesUltra-high energy cosmic raysPERFORMANCECosmic rayneutrino flavor; air showers; surface detector; observatory; atmosphere; Auger; cosmic radiation; energy spectrum13. Climate actionHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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The mass-hierarchy and CP-violation discovery reach of the LBNO long-baseline neutrino experiment.

2014

The next generation neutrino observatory proposed by the LBNO collaboration will address fundamental questions in particle and astroparticle physics. The experiment consists of a far detector, in its first stage a 20 kt LAr double phase TPC and a magnetised iron calorimeter, situated at 2300 km from CERN and a near detector based on a high-pressure argon gas TPC. The long baseline provides a unique opportunity to study neutrino flavour oscillations over their 1st and 2nd oscillation maxima exploring the $L/E$ behaviour, and distinguishing effects arising from $\delta_{CP}$ and matter. In this paper we have reevaluated the physics potential of this setup for determining the mass hierarchy (M…

Physics::Instrumentation and Detectorsfar detectorkaukoputket ja teleskoopit7. Clean energyviolation [CP]CP violation; Neutrino Detectors and Telescopes; Oscillation; Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Observatorymass: hierarchy [neutrino]detector [neutrino]QCPhysicsTime projection chamberLarge Hadron ColliderOscillationmagnetization [iron]oscillation [neutrino]High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCP violationliquid argon [time projection chamber]CP violationNeutrinoParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCERN Lab530 PhysicseducationFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2oscillation [flavor]114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsphase spacenear detectorstatistical analysisiron [calorimeter]Particle Physics - PhenomenologyAstroparticle physicsNeutrino Detectors and Telescopesta114Físicaflavor [neutrino]CP [phase]CERN SPSMODELproposed [observatory]Oscillation13. Climate actionPhase space[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]gas [argon]beam [neutrino]High Energy Physics::ExperimentMATTERneutrino detectorsCP violation.
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Zvaigžņotā Debess: 2009, Pavasaris (203)

2009

Contents: E.R.Mustel, President of the Astronomical Council of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Congratulations to Editorial Board of “Zvaigžņotā debess” ; Z.Alksne. Gould’s Belt ; I.Daube. At the Radioastrophysical Observatory of the Latvian Academy of Sciences ; Z.Alksne, A.Alksnis. Lopsided Galaxies ; A.Alksnis. HII Region Gum 29 – a Stellar Nursery ; D.Docenko. On Collision of Asteroid 2008 TC3 with the Earth ; V.Lapoška. On „Leap Second” ; I.Vilks, M.Gills. Beginning of the International Year of Astronomy in Paris: Impressions by Latvian Delegates ; J.Jaunbergs. Equatorial Ridge on Iapetus ; M.Sudārs. Space Shuttle Is Not Likely to Retire Next Year ; I.Vilks. Planet Satellite Names in Lat…

Planētu pavadoņu latviskie nosaukumiHII apgabals Gum 29Saules aptumsums - novērojumi - 2008. gada 1. augusts RīgaPublikācijas par astronomijuSaturna pavadonis Japets – kalnu joslaGalileja tālskatis – ESA/NASA Habla Kosmiskais teleskopsAstronomija skolāZiemeļvalstu optiskais teleskops (Nordic Optical Telescope) Kanāriju salāsApsveikums „Zvaigžņotās debess” redakcijai„Liekā” sekundeDr.habil.phys. Juris Tambergs (1942-2008)Latvijas PSR ZA Radioastrofizikas observatorija – vēstureAicinājums astronomijas atbalstītājamRīgas Politehnikuma observatorijas tornis – vēstureStarptautiskais Astronomijas gads 2009Fizikas autodidakts Roberts KrastiņšSpirāliskās galaktikas – asimetrijaNovērojumi Rīgas Politehnikuma tornī - pirmā publikācijaĒrgļa Sigma seminārs – daļējs Mēness aptumsumsVisuma tēma filatēlijā – kosmiskās ēras sākumsSaules aptumsums - novērojumi - 2008.gada jūlijs SibīrijaPublisko demonstrējumu observatorija RāmkalnosDr.habil.math. Aivars Lorencs - intervijaAstronomiskās parādības - 2009Asteroīda 2008 TC3 sadursme ar ZemiNASA Space Shuttle programmas pagarinājumsLatvijas jauno matemātiķu izlase - 2008.gads“Noteikumi par līgumu starp Latvijas Republikas valdību un Eiropas Kosmosa aģentūru par sadarbību kosmosa jomā miermīlīgiem mērķiem” - projektsLU profesors Edgars Lejnieks (1919-1934)Jānis Klētnieks „Mūžības valdnieki”Ūdens marsiešiemLatvijas atklātā skolēnu astronomijas olimpiāde
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The INTEGRAL IBIS/ISGRI System Point Spread Function and Source Location Accuracy

2003

The imager on board INTEGRAL (IBIS) presently provides the most detailed sky images ever obtained at energies above 30 keV. The telescope is based on a coded aperture imaging system which allows to obtain sky images in a large field of view 29deg x 29deg with an angular resolution of 12'. The System Point Spread Function of the telescope and its detailed characteristics are here described along with the specific analysis algorithms used to derive the accurate point-like source locations. The derived location accuracy is studied using the first in-flight calibration data on strong sources for the IBIS/ISGRI system. The dependence of the calibrated location accuracy with the signal to noise r…

Point spread functionAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaData analysisFOS: Physical sciencesImage processingField of viewAstrophysicsAstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAlaw.inventionTelescopeHigh angular resolutionSignal-to-noise ratioImage processinglawData analysis ; Image processing ; High angular resolutionAngular resolutionCoded aperture:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Astronomía óptica [UNESCO]Remote sensingIbisPhysicsbiologyUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Astronomía ópticaAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and Astrophysicsbiology.organism_classificationSpace and Planetary Science:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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Flux and color variations of the quadruply imaged quasar HE 0435-1223

2011

aims: We present VRi photometric observations of the quadruply imaged quasar HE 0435-1223, carried out with the Danish 1.54m telescope at the La Silla Observatory. Our aim was to monitor and study the magnitudes and colors of each lensed component as a function of time. methods: We monitored the object during two seasons (2008 and 2009) in the VRi spectral bands, and reduced the data with two independent techniques: difference imaging and PSF (Point Spread Function) fitting.results: Between these two seasons, our results show an evident decrease in flux by ~0.2-0.4 magnitudes of the four lensed components in the three filters. We also found a significant increase (~0.05-0.015) in their V-R …

Point spread functionCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)FluxFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsGravitational microlensing01 natural scienceslaw.inventionTelescopeSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia e AstrofisicaObservatorylaw0103 physical sciencesAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar Astrophysics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsgeneral – gravitational lensing; weak – techniques: photometric [quasars]Astrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsphotometric [Techniques]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsQuasargeneral [Quasars]Spectral bandsSpace and Planetary Scienceastro-ph.COAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary Astrophysicsweak [Gravitational lensing]Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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The ATHENA X-ray Integral Field Unit (X-IFU)

2018

Event: SPIE Astronomical Telescopes + Instrumentation, 2018, Austin, Texas, United States.

Point spread functionPhotonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaField of viewAthena; Instrumentation; Space telescopes; X-ray Integral Field Unit; X-ray spectroscopy; Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter Physics; Computer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition; Applied Mathematics; Electrical and Electronic EngineeringCondensed Matter PhysicLarge format01 natural sciences7. Clean energySpace telescopeslaw.inventionTelescopePhysics::Popular PhysicsSettore FIS/05 - Astronomia E AstrofisicaOpticslawPhysics::Plasma Physics0103 physical sciencesElectronicAthenaOptical and Magnetic MaterialsSpectral resolutionElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationPhysicsSpectrometerbusiness.industryElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialApplied MathematicsDetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsComputer Science Applications1707 Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionCondensed Matter Physics115 Astronomy Space sciencePhysics::History of PhysicsApplied MathematicSpace telescopeX-ray Integral Field UnitX-ray spectroscopybusiness
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The X-Ray Telescope (XRT) for the Hinode Mission

2007

著者人数:29名

Point spread functionPhysicsSpacecraftDynamic rangebusiness.industryAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyAstronomy and AstrophysicsX-ray telescopelaw.inventionTelescopeCardinal pointSpace and Planetary SciencelawTemporal resolutionPhysics::Space PhysicsCalibrationAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsHinode missionbusinessRemote sensing
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Slewing mirror telescope of the UFFO-pathfinder: first report on performance in space

2017

To observe the early optical emissions from gamma ray bursts (GRBs), we built the Slew Mirror Telescope. It utilizes a 150 mm motorized mirror to redirect incoming photons from astrophysical objects within seconds and to track them as compensating satellite movements. The SMT is a major component of the UFFO-pathfinder payload, which was launched on April 28, 2016, onboard the Lomonosov satellite. For the first time, the slewing mirror system has been proven for the precision tracking of astrophysical objects during space operation. We confirmed that the SMT has 1.4 seconds of response time to the X-gamma-ray trigger, and is able to compensate for satellite drift and to track astrophysical …

Point spread functionPhysicsbusiness.industryPayloadAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTrack (disk drive)Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstronomyTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsOptical telescopelaw.inventionTelescopeOpticslaw0103 physical sciencesSatellite010306 general physicsbusinessGamma-ray burst010303 astronomy & astrophysicsOptics Express
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The positioning system of the ANTARES Neutrino Telescope

2012

The ANTARES neutrino telescope, located 40km off the coast of Toulon in the Mediterranean Sea at a mooring depth of about 2475m, consists of twelve detection lines equipped typically with 25 storeys. Every storey carries three optical modules that detect Cherenkov light induced by charged secondary particles (typically muons) coming from neutrino interactions. As these lines are flexible structures fixed to the sea bed and held taut by a buoy, sea currents cause the lines to move and the storeys to rotate. The knowledge of the position of the optical modules with a precision better than 10cm is essential for a good reconstruction of particle tracks. In this paper the ANTARES positioning sys…

Positioning systemDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems architecture hardware algorithms databases)Detector modelling and simulations II (electric fieldsDetector alignment and calibration methods (lasers sources particle-beams)01 natural sciencesTiming detectorshardwareDetector alignment and calibration methods010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationDETECTOR ALIGMENTMathematical PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)PhysicsSOUND[SDU.ASTR]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]Orientation (computer vision)[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]DetectorAstrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsTriangulation (computer vision)particle-beams)GeodesyDETECTOR CONTROL SYSTEMDetector modelling and simulations II (electric fields charge transport multiplication and induction pulse formation electron emission etc)Física nuclearNeutrinoAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenadatabases)sources[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]pulse formationarchitecture[PHYS.ASTR.IM]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2DETECTOR MODELLING AND SIMULATIONSDetector modelling and simulations IIalgorithmsPhysics::Geophysics0103 physical sciences14. Life underwaterInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)Cherenkov radiationetc)multiplication and inductionBuoyDetector control systems010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systemsMooringcharge transport[SDU.ASTR.IM]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysic [astro-ph.IM]Detector alignment and calibration methods (laserselectron emissionFISICA APLICADAdetector modelling and simulations ii (electric fields; antares neutrino telescope; multiplication and induction; charge transport; pulse formation; electron emission; etc); hardware; architecture; timing detectors; detector control systems (detector and experiment monitoring and slow-control systems; algorithms; databases); sources; detector alignment; calibration.; acoustic positioning; detector alignment and calibration methods (lasers; particle-beams)
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Characterization of the atmospheric muon flux in IceCube

2015

Muons produced in atmospheric cosmic ray showers account for the by far dominant part of the event yield in large-volume underground particle detectors. The IceCube detector, with an instrumented volume of about a cubic kilometer, has the potential to conduct unique investigations on atmospheric muons by exploiting the large collection area and the possibility to track particles over a long distance. Through detailed reconstruction of energy deposition along the tracks, the characteristics of muon bundles can be quantified, and individual particles of exceptionally high energy identified. The data can then be used to constrain the cosmic ray primary flux and the contribution to atmospheric …

Prompt leptonsleptonAtmospheric muons; Cosmic rays; Prompt leptons; Astronomy and AstrophysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsHadronAtmospheric muonsprimary [cosmic radiation]PROTON01 natural sciencesIceCubesurface [detector]atmosphere [muon]NEUTRINO TELESCOPEproduction [muon]PhysicsHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)ELEMENTAL GROUPSDetectormodel [interaction]Astrophysics::Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsCOSMIC-RAY MUONSENERGY-SPECTRUMvector mesonstatisticsINTRINSIC CHARMddc:540Physique des particules élémentaireshigh [energy]Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaatmosphere [showers]Atmosperic muonsexceptionalairflux [muon]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenaspectrum [multiplicity]energy spectrumFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayatmosphere [cosmic radiation]Nuclear physicscosmic rays0103 physical sciencesARRIVAL DIRECTIONSVector meson010306 general physicsCosmic raysZenithANISOTROPYMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstronomy and AstrophysicsSpectral componenttracksMODELPhysics and Astronomy13. Climate actionTEVspectralHigh Energy Physics::ExperimenthadronLepton
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