Search results for "Temporal"

showing 10 items of 1095 documents

Towards Diagrammatic Patterns

2008

This article presents the idea that the graphical representation (concrete syntax) of a visual language can be specified based on some pre-defined diagrammatic patterns. A diagram from the Specification and Description Language (SDL) is used as illustration.

Computer scienceProgramming languagebusiness.industryObject languageComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Specification languagecomputer.software_genreSpecification and Description LanguageVisual languageDiagrammatic reasoningLanguage Of Temporal Ordering SpecificationUniversal Networking LanguageSoftware_SOFTWAREENGINEERINGProgramming language specificationComputer Science::Programming LanguagesArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingcomputer.programming_language
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Should I use touchscreen tablets rather than computers and mice in TDS trials?

2016

International audience; Internet technologies are increasingly used as tools in sensory analysis. Thus, it would be a natural step forward for sensory science to move beyond the laboratory, into people's homes. Therefore, working with consumer IT devices like touchscreen tablets in sensory science should be taken into consideration. Working with the intuitive concept of dominance, Temporal Dominance of Sensations (TDS) requires a non-analytical answer from the subject. Using a touchscreen tablet instead of a classic mouse could reduce the cognitive load and favor a more instinctive answer. Indeed, it was proven that touch interaction is natural and efficient, and that finger pointing is fas…

Computer science[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionPointing devicePerformance gapcomputer.software_genreSensory analysislaw.invention0404 agricultural biotechnologyTouchscreenlawconsumption10. No inequalityTouchscreen tabletsTDStimeNutrition and DieteticsMultimediafood04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesConsumer040401 food science[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionYounger adultsSensory sciencemeals[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritioncomputerCognitive loadtemporal dominancesensationsFood ScienceFood Quality and Preference
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Indications for Computer-Assisted Surgery in Otorhinolaryngology

1998

Indications for the use of computer-assisted surgery (CAS) in otorhinolaryngology can be grouped into several domains including the following: difficult cases involving the anterior, middle, and posterior skull base, especially the rhinobasis or laterobasis, and diseases of the petrous bone, the infratemporal fossa, the retromaxillar space, and the orbit; extended paranasal sinus surgery and revision cases with surgically altered anatomic landmarks; and use for educational purposes where CAS can provide better instruction in surgical anatomy by relating the surgical field to radiological sectional images. A new field for CAS is surgery of the inferior neck soft tissues or pathologic process…

Computer-assisted surgerymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentInfratemporal fossaMediastinumSinus surgerySurgeryComputer Science ApplicationsPosterior skull basemedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologyRadiological weaponMedicineSurgerybusinessFamily PracticeOrbit (anatomy)Computer Aided Surgery
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Evaluation sensorielle. Actia. Guide de bonnes pratiques

2014

Complete work aimed at the users of the research; absent

ComputingMilieux_THECOMPUTINGPROFESSIONsensory evaluation[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritiondescriptive testdifference test[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLEShedonic testtime intensityComputerSystemsOrganization_SPECIAL-PURPOSEANDAPPLICATION-BASEDSYSTEMSsensory methodologytemporal dominance of sensationwillingness to pay[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Intertemporal Substitution in the Spanish Economy: Evidence from Regional Data*

2018

This paper studies the intertemporal substitution in consumption and leisure for the Spanish economy by estimating the first‐order conditions of an individual optimization model with regional and aggregate data. While first‐order conditions determining intertemporal substitution in consumption show a good econometric fit, and the value we obtain for the intertemporal elasticity of substitution is similar to previously available results, the econometric fit of the intertemporal condition in leisure indicates that the behaviour of the Spanish labour supply over the cycle is more complex than can be explained by the canonical intertemporal choice model.

Consumption (economics)Economics and Econometrics050208 financeElasticity of substitution05 social sciencesSubstitution (logic)Instrumental variableIntertemporal choiceEconomyLabour supply0502 economics and businessValue (economics)EconomicsAggregate data050207 economics
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Optimal growth and land preservation

1997

A model of optimal economic growth with a constant population subject to a constraint on the availability of land is presented. It takes account of the dual character of land as a production factor and as a consumption good (environmental amenities) by determining the optimal intertemporal allocation of land between productive and recreational uses. An extension of the analysis for the case of a growing population with endogenous growth based on human capital accumulation shows that if the rate of discount is not very low then there exists a set of balanced growth paths compatible with a constant allocation of land. En este trabajo se presenta un modelo de crecimiento económico óptimo con u…

Consumption (economics)Economics and Econometricseducation.field_of_studyEndogenous growth theoryNatural resource economicsPopulationHuman capitalDual (category theory)Crecimiento óptimo asignación intertemporal de la tierra preservación medioambiental crecimiento de la población crecimiento endógeno capital humano Optimal growth intertemporal land allocation environmental preservation population growth endogenous growth human capitalDevelopment economicsEconomicsProduction (economics)Constant (mathematics)educationConstraint (mathematics)Resource and Energy Economics
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Normality against Sustainability - Mobility practices of well-to-do households

2016

By focusing on the daily and leisure mobility of well-to-do people in Finland, this study contributes to the discordant discussion on the sustainability of well-to-do consumers, whose consumption levels are relatively the highest, and concerns whether they are both aware of environmental matters and willing to pay for environmental protection. The interview analysis revealed that, despite general knowledge of environmental issues, sustainability is not relevant to daily practices, and the well-to-do studied here are not to any significant degree engaged in sustainable mobility practices, but in a complex organization of daily life. This study also shows that, while there is a shared underst…

Consumption (economics)media_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and DevelopmentLeisure time0211 other engineering and technologies021107 urban & regional planningTemporality02 engineering and technology010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and Law01 natural sciencesProfessional lifeSustainabilityGeneral knowledgeSociologyMarketingSet (psychology)Social psychologyNormality0105 earth and related environmental sciencesmedia_commonEnvironmental Policy and Governance
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A PCA-based clustering algorithm for the identification of stratiform and convective precipitation at the event scale: an application to the sub-hour…

2021

AbstractUnderstanding the structure of precipitation and its separation into stratiform and convective components is still today one of the important and interesting challenges for the scientific community. Despite this interest and the advances made in this field, the classification of rainfall into convective and stratiform components is still today not trivial. This study applies a novel criterion based on a clustering approach to analyze a high temporal resolution precipitation dataset collected for the period 2002–2018 over the Sicily (Italy). Starting from the rainfall events obtained from this dataset, the developed methodology makes it possible to classify the rainfall events into f…

ConvectionEnvironmental Engineering010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesFunctional data analysis01 natural sciencesExtreme rainfall Convective and stratiform precipitation Functional data analysis PCA-based clustering analysis010104 statistics & probabilityIdentification (information)HyetographClimatologyTemporal resolutionEnvironmental ChemistryPrecipitation0101 mathematicsSafety Risk Reliability and QualityCluster analysisGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceWater Science and TechnologyConvective precipitation
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Magnetic field emergence in mesogranular-sized exploding granules observed with SUNRISE/IMaX data

2011

We report on magnetic field emergences covering significant areas of exploding granules. The balloon-borne mission SUNRISE provided high spatial and temporal resolution images of the solar photosphere. Continuum images, longitudinal and transverse magnetic field maps and Dopplergrams obtained by IMaX onboard SUNRISE are analyzed by Local Correlation Traking (LCT), divergence calculation and time slices, Stokes inversions and numerical simulations are also employed. We characterize two mesogranular-scale exploding granules where $\sim$ 10$^{18}$ Mx of magnetic flux emerges. The emergence of weak unipolar longitudinal fields ($\sim$100 G) start with a single visible magnetic polarity, occupyi…

ConvectionPhysicsAdvectionFOS: Physical sciencesAstronomy and AstrophysicsPlasmaAstrophysicsMagnetic fluxMagnetic fieldAstrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary ScienceTemporal resolutionSunriseAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMagnetohydrodynamicsSolar and Stellar Astrophysics (astro-ph.SR)
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Defining Kawasaki disease and pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infection during SARS-CoV-2 epidemic in…

2021

Abstract Background There is mounting evidence on the existence of a Pediatric Inflammatory Multisystem Syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infection (PIMS-TS), sharing similarities with Kawasaki Disease (KD). The main outcome of the study were to better characterize the clinical features and the treatment response of PIMS-TS and to explore its relationship with KD determining whether KD and PIMS are two distinct entities. Methods The Rheumatology Study Group of the Italian Pediatric Society launched a survey to enroll patients diagnosed with KD (Kawasaki Disease Group – KDG) or KD-like (Kawacovid Group - KCG) disease between February 1st 2020, and May 31st 2020. Demographic, clini…

Coronary artery abnormalities; Hypotension; Kawasaki disease; Multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with coronavirus disease; Myocarditis; Pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infection; SARS-CoV-2; Age Distribution; Antirheumatic Agents; Aspirin; C-Reactive Protein; COVID-19; Child; Child Preschool; Coronary Artery Disease; Cough; Diarrhea; Dyspnea; Female; Glucocorticoids; Heart Failure; Humans; Hyperferritinemia; Hypotension; Immunoglobulins Intravenous; Immunologic Factors; Infant; Intensive Care Units Pediatric; Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein; Italy; Lymphopenia; Male; Mucocutaneous Lymph Node Syndrome; Myocarditis; Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors; SARS-CoV-2; Shock; Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome; Tachypnea; Troponin T; VomitingMalelcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemcoronary artery abnormalities; hypotension; kawasaki disease; multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with coronavirus disease; myocarditis; pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infection; SARS-CoV-2; age distribution; antirheumatic agents; aspirin; C-reactive protein; COVID-19; child ; preschool; coronary artery disease; cough; diarrhea; yspnea; female; glucocorticoids; heart failure; humans; hyperferritinemia; hypotension; immunoglobulins; intravenous; immunologic factors; infant; intensive care units; pediatric; interleukin 1 receptor antagonist protein; italy; lymphopenia; male; mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome; myocarditis; platelet aggregation inhibitors; SARS-CoV-2; shock; systemic inflammatory response syndrome; tachypnea; troponin T; vomitingMyocarditiCoronary Artery Disease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySARS-CoV-2 Kawasaki disease Pediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infection Myocarditis Hypotension Multisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with coronavirus disease Coronary artery abnormalitiesCoronary artery diseaseSettore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E Specialistica0302 clinical medicineGlucocorticoidImmunologic FactorMultisystem inflammatory syndrome associated with coronavirus diseaseImmunology and AllergyChildCoronary artery abnormalitieFisher's exact testPediatricTachypneabiologylcsh:RJ1-570Antirheumatic AgentImmunoglobulins IntravenousShockPediatric inflammatory multisystem syndrome-temporally associated to SARS-CoV-2 infectionSettore MED/38Systemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeIntensive Care UnitsMyocarditisC-Reactive ProteinItalyAntirheumatic AgentsChild PreschoolCohortsymbolsPlatelet aggregation inhibitorFemaleHypotensionIntravenousCoronary artery abnormalitiesHumanResearch ArticleDiarrheamedicine.medical_specialtyMyocarditisVomitingImmunoglobulinsMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeIntensive Care Units Pediatric03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakeAge DistributionRheumatologyTroponin TInternal medicineLymphopeniamedicineHumansImmunologic FactorsPreschoolGlucocorticoids030203 arthritis & rheumatologyHeart FailureAspirinKawasaki diseasebusiness.industrySARS-CoV-2Platelet Aggregation InhibitorC-reactive proteinCOVID-19Infantlcsh:Pediatricsmedicine.diseaseSystemic inflammatory response syndromeInterleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist ProteinDyspneaCoughImmunoglobulins IntravenouPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthbiology.proteinKawasaki diseaseHyperferritinemialcsh:RC925-935businessPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPediatric rheumatology online journal
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