Search results for "Terre"

showing 10 items of 655 documents

An economic perspective on crime, its costs, crime fighting and rehabilitation efforts

2010

This study will examine the economic issues surrounding crime and reintegration measures aimed at prisoners, particularly but not exclusively in Germany. To do so it will be necessary to give an overview about the crime and crime-fighting situation in Germany. The focus is on violent and street crime. White collar crime will be mentioned only briefly. The starting point will be to examine the cost of crime and the problems concerning its measurement. These include for example the economic costs of murder or the largely ignored cost of rehabilitating the victims of crimes such as rape. They often suffer from severe trauma. Further it will prove necessary to add the indirect, immaterial costs…

VolunteersHuman CapitalPreventionRehabilitationCosts of CrimekustannuksetrikoksetBeckerhenkinen pääomaEhrlichennaltaehkäisykuntoutusCrimeDeterrenceVolunteering
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El desarrollo como negocio

2002

WashingtonPrivatizacionesVidal-Beneyto JoséCapitalismoPropiedad privadaGobierno justoComercio de armasCrisis financierasPublicaciones: Obra periodística: Columnas y artículos de opiniónNorteReforma radicalLiberalizaciónCumbre del MilenioPobrezaCrisis económicasSurContaminaciónEstados UnidosInstituciones internacionalesMonterreyInversiones extranjerasEsperanzaNegocioConsensoDeuda países en desarrolloNaciones UnidasGLOBALIZACIÓNDesarrolloInterés
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The state of water resources in major mediterranean islands

2014

This work analyses the state of water resources in six Mediterranean islands: Corsica, Crete, Cyprus, Mallorca, Malta and Sicily. The analysis is focused on the prevailing social, economic and hydroclimatological characteristics of these islands in order to identify the main common features affecting water availability, demand and use. A detailed analysis of the state of water resources in all the considered islands has been carried out. A background of current conditions relating to freshwater availability, quality and use has been established. Different strategies to face water scarcity and enhance water quality in theislands have been assessed in a context of climate change which is a co…

Water DemandDesalination.Mediterranean islandsClimate changeContext (language use)water resourcesGRECEWater scarcitydesalinationEnvironmental protectionWater Resource14. Life underwaterWater Science and Technologybusiness.industryWastewaterReuseEnvironmental resource managementMediterranean IslandWastewater Reuse6. Clean waterWater resourcesCurrent (stream)GeographyWork (electrical)13. Climate action[SDE]Environmental SciencesWater qualitybusinessMediterranean Islands
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Parenté et organisation sociale chez les Wayùu. Retour sur la question

2021

Dans cet article, l’auteur revient sur certaines questions concernant le domaine de la parenté et de l’organisation sociale des Wayùu de la péninsule de La Guajira, dans la zone frontalière du nord de la Colombie et du Venezuela. Prenant pour point de départ le désaccord entre Goulet et Saler sur l’existence de catégories et de groupes de lignages et sur la place de ceux-ci dans le monde social des Wayùu, il opte pour le point de vue de Saler, à savoir que ces catégories peuvent être considérées non seulement dans les mythes au sujet de l’origine de la société wayùu, mais aussi dans les différents concepts qui réfèrent à l’ancestralité utérine commune d’un groupe de gens apparentés, ainsi q…

WayuuparentescodescendenciaWayùu people kinship descent Crow terminologies changes in kinship organizationSocial Sciences and HumanitiesWayùusociétés autochtones des basses-terres d’Amérique du SudCrow-Omaha terminologiesdescentsociedades indígenas de las Tierras bajas suramericanasterminologies crow-omahaAutomotive EngineeringSciences Humaines et SocialesascendanceIndigenous Lowland South America’s societiesSettore M-DEA/01 - Discipline Demoetnoantropologicheterminologías Crow-Omahaparentékinship
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Behaviour-modifying compounds for management of the red palm weevil (Rhynchophorus ferrugineus Oliver).

2014

BACKGROUND: Populations of red palm weevil (RPW), a severe pest of palms in Mediterranean countries, might be limited by semiochemical-based behaviour-disrupting methods. We evaluated the effects of electroantennogram (EAG)-active plant volatiles on the behaviour of RPWs from Italy and Israel. In field experiments, α-pinene, citronellol, geraniol, citral and 1-octen-3-ol were tested for their ability to disrupt attraction to pheromone-kairomone and molasses baited traps. Those that were found to be disruptive in the field were evaluated in a laboratory choice bioassay in individual cages for their effect on RPW female feeding and oviposition. RESULTS: Field experiments showed reduced captur…

WeevilArthropod AntennaeMaleOctanolsGeraniolAcyclic MonoterpenesOvipositionPheromoneMonoterpeneArecaceaeInsect ControlPheromonesAnimalsAntifeedant1-octen-3-olIsraelPush-pullBicyclic MonoterpenesBehavior AnimalAnimalTerpenesFeeding BehaviorDeterrentElectrophysiological PhenomenaSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataItalyTerpeneInsect Scienceα-pineneMonoterpenesWeevilsFemaleAgronomy and Crop ScienceOctanolPest management science
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Traditional Architecture and seismic security. Earthquake in the Madonie inner mountain area of Sicily: damages and construction techniques

2017

Tra il 1818 e il 1819 una serie di centri siciliani concentrati nell'area montuosa delle Madonie, furono colpiti a più riprese da una sequenza di scosse sismiche che provocarono numerosi danni all’edificato storico, sia diffuso che di pregio. Il contributo intende indagare i danni e le conseguenti ricostruzioni, con particolare riferimento alle tipologie edilizie e alle tecniche costruttive adottate prima e dopo il sisma. L'azione di verifica e monitoraggio delle condizioni delle fabbriche e i conseguenti interventi di consolidamento e riparazione sono efficacemente documentati in testi a stampa e nei report coevi al sisma e –soprattutto- da una copiosa documentazione archivistica. Si ident…

XIX centuryearthquake Madonie mountain area Sicily XIX century construction techniques damagesSettore ICAR/10 - Architettura TecnicaXIX secoloarea montana delle Madonieconstruction techniquesdamagestecniche costruttiveMadonie mountain areaterremoto area montana delle Madonie Sicilia XIX secolo tecniche costruttive danniterremotoearthquakeSiciliaterremoto; area montana delle Madonie; Sicilia; XIX secolo; tecniche costruttive; danni; earthquake; Madonie mountain area; Sicily; XIX century; construction techniques; damagesSettore ICAR/18 - Storia Dell'ArchitetturaSicilydanni
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Bayesian chronological analyses consistent with synchronous age of 12,835-12,735 Cal BP for Younger Dryas boundary on four continents

2015

The Younger Dryas impact hypothesis posits that a cosmic impact across much of the Northern Hemisphere deposited the Younger Dryas boundary (YDB) layer, containing peak abundances in a variable assemblage of proxies, including magnetic and glassy impact-related spherules, high-temperature minerals and melt glass, nanodiamonds, carbon spherules, aciniform carbon, platinum, and osmium. Bayesian chronological modeling was applied to 354 dates from 23 stratigraphic sections in 12 countries on four continents to establish a modeled YDB age range for this event of 12,835-12,735 Cal B.P. at 95% probability. This range overlaps that of a peak in extraterrestrial platinum in the Greenland Ice Sheet …

Younger DryasBayesian probabilityCALIFORNIAGreenland ice sheetBayesianlaw.inventionPaleontologycometsynchroneitylawTERMINATIONDEPTH MODELSYounger DryasRadiocarbon datingIMPACT HYPOTHESISCOSMIC IMPACTNANODIAMONDSMultidisciplinaryWILDFIRENorthern HemispherePNAS PlusYounger Dryas impact hypothesisEXTRATERRESTRIAL IMPACTradiocarbonBLACK MATGeologySPHERULES
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Reto un izzūdošo Latvijas savvaļas orhideju bioloģiskās īpatnības in situ un in vitro

2012

Promocijas darbs (publikāciju kopa) tika izstrādāts V/a „Nacionālais Botāniskais dārzs Augu valsts bioloģiskās daudzveidības in vitro saglabāšanas nodaļā laika posmā no 2008. līdz 2011. gadam. Ģenētiskie pētījumi tika veikti LU Bioloģijas institūta Augu Ģenētikas laboratorijā 2010. un 2012. gadā.

Zinātnisko publikāciju kopa:NATURAL SCIENCES::Biology::Terrestrial freshwater and marine ecology [Research Subject Categories]EkoloģijaBioloģija
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On the optimal control of the circular restricted three body problem

2011

The context of this work is space mechanics. More precisely, we aim at computing low thrust transfers in the Earth-Moon system modeled by the circular restricted three-body problem. The goal is to calculate the optimal steering of the spacecraft engine with respect to two optimization criteria: Final time and fuel consumption. The contributions of this thesis are of two kinds. Geometric, first, as we study the controllability of the system together with the geometry of the transfers (structure of the command) by means of geometric control tools. Numerical, then, different homotopic methods being developed. A two-three body continuation is used to compute minimum time trajectories, and then …

[ MATH.MATH-OC ] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]Earth-Moon transfercontinuations discrète et différentielletrajectoires temps ou consommation minimalesminimum time or fuel consumption trajectories[MATH.MATH-OC] Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]transfert Terre-Lunecircular restricted three-body problemshootingoptimal controlcontrôle optimalpoussée faibleméthode de tirproblème des trois corps circulaire restreintlow thrust[MATH.MATH-OC]Mathematics [math]/Optimization and Control [math.OC]discrete and differential continuation
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La concentration des terres dans le collimateur de l'Union européenne

2018

International audience; Par la voie d’une communication interprétative, la Commission européenne s’empare de la question de la maîtrise des terres agricoles au sein des pays de l’Union ; elle explicite les marges de manœuvres dont disposent les Etats membres pour réguler leurs marchés fonciers sans déborder du cadre juridique européen.

[ SDE.BE ] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionterres agricoles[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society[ SHS.ENVIR ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SDE.BE] Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law[SHS.ENVIR] Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studiesrégulation[SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studiesaccaparement[SDE.ES] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition[ SDE.ES ] Environmental Sciences/Environmental and Society
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