Search results for "Tessellation"

showing 10 items of 10 documents

Edge-Based Missing Data Imputation in Large-Scale Environments

2021

Smart cities leverage large amounts of data acquired in the urban environment in the context of decision support tools. These tools enable monitoring the environment to improve the quality of services offered to citizens. The increasing diffusion of personal Internet of things devices capable of sensing the physical environment allows for low-cost solutions to acquire a large amount of information within the urban environment. On the one hand, the use of mobile and intermittent sensors implies new scenarios of large-scale data analysis

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesComputer scienceDistributed computingUrban sensingMobile sensingContext (language use)Information technology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]Smart cityEdge intelligence11. Sustainability0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringLeverage (statistics)Edge computingVoronoi tessellation0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSmart cityOut-of-order executionSettore INF/01 - InformaticaMulti-agent systemMissing data imputation020206 networking & telecommunicationsT58.5-58.64Variety (cybernetics)Multi-agent system[INFO.INFO-MA]Computer Science [cs]/Multiagent Systems [cs.MA]Mobile deviceInformation Systems
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Stable layer-building strategy to enhance cold-spray-based additive manufacturing

2020

Abstract Cold spray (CS) has recently become one of the popular additive manufacturing (AM) processes for its advantages: high-forming efficiency, low temperature, and no phase changing of materials. These advantages may make CS able to form large volume objects and possibly directly iterate with material-removing processes to become a hybrid AM process. Current research proposes using a bulk-based volume-forming strategy (e.g. a tessellation-based method) for volume building. Although it can form 3D volumes, the control of the process is difficult and it has limitations in forming complex 3D near-net-shapes with acceptable accuracy. This also conflicts with the basic principle of AM, where…

0209 industrial biotechnologyMaterials scienceTessellationbusiness.industryBiomedical EngineeringProcess (computing)Volume (computing)Gas dynamic cold spray02 engineering and technologyKinematicsBenchmarking021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]020901 industrial engineering & automationProcess controlGeneral Materials ScienceLayer (object-oriented design)0210 nano-technologyProcess engineeringbusinessEngineering (miscellaneous)
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Ambiguity and complementation in recognizable two-dimensional languages

2008

The theory of one-dimensional (word) languages is well founded and investigated since fifties. From several years, the increasing interest for pattern recognition and image processing motivated the research on two-dimensional or picture languages, and nowadays this is a research field of great interest. A first attempt to formalize the concept of finite state recognizability for two-dimensional languages can be attributed to Blum and Hewitt ([7]) who started in 1967 the study of finite state devices that can define two-dimensional languages, with the aim to finding a counterpart of what regular languages are in one dimension. Since then, many approaches have been presented in the literature…

Finite-state machineTessellationCOMPLEXITYSettore INF/01 - Informaticamedia_common.quotation_subjectPicture LanguageAmbiguityPattern RecognitionPicture languageAlgebraRule-based machine translationRegular languageFormal LanguagePICTURE-LANGUAGES; NONDETERMINISM; COMPLEXITY; AUTOMATAFormal languageRegular expressionAUTOMATAArithmeticPICTURE-LANGUAGESmedia_commonMathematicsNONDETERMINISM
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A Novel Digital Technique for Measuring the Accuracy of an Indirect Bonding Technique Using Fixed Buccal Multibracket Appliances

2021

The aim of this study was to analyze the accuracy and predictability of the indirect bonding technique of fixed buccal multibracket appliances using a customized iterative closest point algorithm. Materials and Methods: A total of 340 fixed buccal multibracket appliances were virtually planned and bonded on 34 experimental anatomically based acrylic resin models by using orthodontic templates designed and manufactured to indirectly bond the fixed buccal multibracket appliances. Afterwards, the models were submitted to a three-dimensional impression technique by an intraoral scanner, and the standard tessellation language digital files from the virtual planning and the digital impression wer…

OrthodonticsIntraoral scannerTessellation (computer graphics)accuracydigitalRMedicine (miscellaneous)Iterative closest pointBuccal administrationorthodontics; digital; morphometry; accuracy; indirect bondingArticleImpressionVirtual planningindirect bondingMedicineTorqueorthodonticsRotation (mathematics)morphometryMathematicsJournal of Personalized Medicine
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Constraints on Area Variables in Regge Calculus

2000

We describe a general method of obtaining the constraints between area variables in one approach to area Regge calculus, and illustrate it with a simple example. The simplicial complex is the simplest tessellation of the 4-sphere. The number of independent constraints on the variations of the triangle areas is shown to equal the difference between the numbers of triangles and edges, and a general method of choosing independent constraints is described. The constraints chosen by using our method are shown to imply the Regge equations of motion in our example.

PhysicsSimplicial complexTessellation (computer graphics)General methodPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Simple (abstract algebra)Applied mathematicsEquations of motionFOS: Physical sciencesRegge calculusGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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In vivo evaluation of three-dimensional of volumetric changes using a CAD/CAM chair-side system : technical procedure

2017

An intraoral digital scanner in combination with specialized three-dimensional surface analysis software monitors volumetric changes to soft tissues or dental restorations. This technology can evaluate the success of a specific technique or medium- or long-term clinical outcomes in both clinical and research situations. This article describes how this technology was used to provide immediate chair-side data analysis without the help of specialized laboratory support. Key words:Intraoral scanner, CAD-CAM, best fit-method, surface tessellation language.

Tessellation (computer graphics)Intraoral scannerScannerProsthetic DentistryComputer sciencebusiness.industryCADCase Report030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASKey (cryptography)Analysis softwareComputer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessGeneral DentistryComputingMethodologies_COMPUTERGRAPHICS
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Annealed Invariance Principle for Random Walks on Random Graphs Generated by Point Processes in R-d

2016

International audience; We consider simple random walks on random graphs embedded in R-d and generated by point processes such as Delaunay triangulations, Gabriel graphs and the creek-crossing graphs. Under suitable assumptions on the point process, we show an annealed invariance principle for these random walks. These results hold for a large variety of point processes including Poisson point processes, Matern cluster and Matern hardcore processes which have respectively clustering and repulsiveness properties. The proof relies on the use the process of the environment seen from the particle. It allows to reconstruct the original process as an additive functional of a Markovian process und…

[ MATH ] Mathematics [math][MATH.MATH-PR] Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Voronoirandom walk in random environment[MATH] Mathematics [math]Delaunay triangulationMott LawTessellationsRandom Conductances[MATH.MATH-ST]Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]RecurrenceRandom Geometric GraphsReversible Markov-ProcessesRandom Environment[ MATH.MATH-ST ] Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST][MATH]Mathematics [math][MATH.MATH-ST] Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]point processGabriel graphelectrical network[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Transienceenvironment seen from the particlePercolation Clustersannealed invariance principle[ MATH.MATH-PR ] Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]
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Characterizing Cavities in Model Inclusion Fullerenes: A Comparative Study

2001

Abstract: The fullerene-82 cavity is selected as a model system in order to test several methods for characterizing inclusion molecules. The methods are based on different technical foundations such as a square and triangular tessellation of the molecular surface, spherical tessellation of the molecular surface, numerical integration of the atomic volumes and surfaces, triangular tessellation of the molecular surface, and cubic lattice approach to the molecular volume. Accurate measures of the molecular volume and surface area have been performed with the pseudorandom Monte Carlo (MCVS) and uniform Monte Carlo (UMCVS) methods. These calculations serve as a reference for the rest of the meth…

fractal dimensionSurface (mathematics)Materials scienceMonte Carlo methodmolecular cavitypartition coefficientFractal dimensionCatalysisStandard deviationSquare (algebra)lcsh:ChemistryInorganic ChemistryComputational chemistryLattice (order)topological indexgeometric descriptorPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyPseudorandom number generatorTessellationOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineTriangular tilingComputer Science ApplicationsNumerical integrationComputational physicslcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999Topological indexProceedings of The 4th International Electronic Conference on Synthetic Organic Chemistry
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Characterization of microscopic disorder in reconstructed porous materials and assessment of mass transport-relevant structural descriptors

2016

The targeted optimization of the functional properties of porous materials includes the understanding of their transport properties and thus requires knowledge about the relationship between material synthesis, resulting in three-dimensional material morphology, and relevant transport properties. In this Perspective, we present our views and results on the characterization of microscopic disorder in functional porous materials, which are widely used today as fixed beds in adsorption, separation, and catalysis. This allows us to identify structural parameters that impact their mass transport properties and eventually their overall performance in technological operations. We address this comp…

geographyMass transportgeography.geographical_feature_categoryTessellationChemistryNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesCatalysis0104 chemical sciencesCharacterization (materials science)Sphere packingMaterials ChemistryMonolithDiffusion (business)0210 nano-technologyBiological systemPorous mediumPorosityNew J. Chem.
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Ultra Reliable Communication in 5G Networks: A Dependability-based Availability Analysis in the Space Domain

2017

Master's thesis Information- and communication technology IKT591 - University of Agder 2017 As our daily life is becoming more dependent on wireless and mobile services, seamless network connectivity is of utmost importance. Wireless networks are expected to handle the growing demand for applications which require higher capacity, without failure. Therein, wireless connectivity is regarded as an essential requirement for a wide range of applications in order to support exible and cost-e ective services. As part of the fth generation (5G) communication paradigm, ultra reliable communication (URC) is envisaged as an important technology pillar for providing anywhere and anytime services to en…

space domain analysisPPPIKT591availabilityURCsimulationVDP::Teknologi: 500::Informasjons- og kommunikasjonsteknologi: 5505GVoronoi tessellationdependability
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