Search results for "Testing"

showing 10 items of 1769 documents

Isolation of fibroblasts for coating of meshes for reconstructive surgery: differences between mesh types.

2009

Aims: An extensive colonization of surgical meshes with autologous fibroblasts may reduce complications. Therefore, we aimed to establish a technique that allows isolation and propagation of fibroblasts from vaginal biopsies. Using these cells we tested the applicability of several clinically applied meshes for fibroblast coating. Materials & methods: Fibroblasts were isolated from vaginal tissue after digestion with collagenase. Characterization was performed by immunostaining for cytokeratin 5, 6 and 14, smooth muscle actin and vimentin. A semiquantitative technique was applied to determine the degree of mesh coating 5 h and 5 weeks after seeding of fibroblasts. Seven meshes of diffe…

EmbryologyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyBiomedical EngineeringCell Culture TechniquesVimentinPolypropylenesCytokeratinMaterials TestingmedicineHumansTransplantation HomologousFibroblastCell ProliferationbiologyTissue EngineeringChemistryMesenchymal stem cellProstheses and ImplantsFibroblastsPlastic Surgery ProceduresSurgical MeshTransplantationmedicine.anatomical_structureCell cultureVaginaCollagenasebiology.proteinFemaleImmunostainingmedicine.drugRegenerative medicine
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Evaluating the Performance of Real Time Videoconferencing in Ad Hoc Networks Through Emulation

2008

The validation of new video protocols and applications for mobile ad hoc networks in a real environment is an important task. In this work we present Castadiva, a test-bed architecture that allows validating software solutions for ad hoc networks using low-cost, off-the-shelf devices and open source software. We use this tool to test a videocall using the OLSR protocol in different scenarios, varying the number of hops between the caller and the receiver. The results obtained in this paper show that, for an ad hoc network with a large number of hops, the quality of videocalls suffers a significant degradation even in the absence of mobility.

EmulationAd hoc testingVehicular ad hoc networkAdaptive quality of service multi-hop routingWireless ad hoc networkbusiness.industryComputer scienceDistributed computingComputerSystemsOrganization_COMPUTER-COMMUNICATIONNETWORKSMobile ad hoc networkAd hoc wireless distribution serviceOptimized Link State Routing ProtocolbusinessComputer network2008 22nd Workshop on Principles of Advanced and Distributed Simulation
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Design, assembly and characterization of silicide-based thermoelectric modules

2016

ID: 1143 In: Energy conversion and management, 13-21. Summary: Highlights•Novel silicide-based thermoelectric modules were experimentally investigated.•The modules produced high power of 1.04 W at 405 °C and 3.24 W at 735 °C.•An estimated module efficiency of 5.3% represent the highest reported for silicide systems.AbstractSilicides have attracted considerable attention for use in thermoelectric generators due mainly to low cost, low toxicity and light weight, in contrast to conventional materials such as bismuth and lead telluride. Most reported work has focused on optimizing the materials properties while little has been done on module testing. In this work we have designed and tested mod…

Energy storageThermoelectric equipment02 engineering and technology7. Clean energyThermal expansionBismuthchemistry.chemical_compoundDegradationMagnesium silicideHigher manganese silicideSilicide0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHigher manganese silicidesMagnesiumThermo-Electric materialsThermal expansion mismatchDirect energy conversion[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryThermoelectric materialsMagnesium silicides[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryConversion directeFuel TechnologyThermal expansionSilicidesMaterials scienceMaximum power principleCharacterization020209 energyEnergy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_elementMagnesium silicideThermoelectric moduleThermo-electric modulesElectronic engineering[CHIM.CRIS]Chemical Sciences/Cristallography[CHIM]Chemical SciencesManganeseRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentEquivalent circuitsThermoelectricityEngineering physicsLead tellurideThermoelectric generatorCross-section areaNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryEnergy transferConventional materialsÉnergieMaterials propertiesThermoelectric generatorsMaterials testing
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Conformable eddy current array delivery

2016

The external surface of stainless steel containers used for the interim storage of nuclear material may be subject to Atmospherically Induced Stress Corrosion Cracking (AISCC). The inspection of such containers poses a significant challenge due to the large quantities involved; therefore, automating the inspection process is of considerable interest. This paper reports upon a proof-of-concept project concerning the automated NDT of a set of test containers containing artificially generated AISCCs. An Eddy current array probe with a conformable padded surface from Eddyfi was used as the NDT sensor and end effector on a KUKA KR5 arc HW robot. A kinematically valid cylindrical raster scan path…

Engineering drawingEngineeringbusiness.industryTKInterface (computing)InspectionMechanical engineeringRoboticsConformable matrixRobot end effectorlaw.inventionSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineSoftwarelawNondestructive testingEddy currentEddy currentCustom softwarebusinessRaster scan
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PERFORMANCE ASSESSMENT IN SCIENCE NATIONAL LEVEL DIAGNOSTIC TESTS

2018

National Centre of Education of the Republic of Latvia in 2016 lunched national project of the renewal of the curriculum for education funded by the European Social Fund. One of the key priorities of successful implementation of the new education curriculum is transforming national level assessment system.Assessment system measuring student performance must meet different requirements from the traditional measurement instrument assessing content knowledge.Analysing 2017 national level science assessment diagnostic tests of 15-16 years old students, it is impossible to discriminate student different level of performance. Student, demonstrating singly stored pieces of knowledge, integrating p…

Engineering managementTaxonomy (general)Cognitive developmentComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONDiagnostic testNational levelEuropean Social Fundexplain natural phenomena scientifically; performance assessment; national level diagnostic testingEducation curriculumPsychologyContent knowledgeCurriculumSOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference
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Testing mechanical characteristics of chestnut stakes used in bed sills for stream restoration

2017

Using of wood elements for constructing bed sills in Mediterranean streams, where the banks are not protected by tree vegetation, needs an evaluation of biological and mechanical characteristics for evaluating both the wood durability and the effectiveness of the stream restoration project. Very few studies have dealt both with the decay of mechanical characteristics of wood elements employed for stream restoration works and with the changes over time of physical and chemical wood characters. In this paper, for a wood and stone bed sill located in a stream having no shaded banks, the changes of physical and chemical characters detected after 12, 18, 24, 30, 36, 42 and 48 months on chestnut …

Engineering0211 other engineering and technologiesBioengineering02 engineering and technologySTREAMSmechanical propertiesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringBed silllcsh:AgricultureDegradationSillFlexural strength021105 building & constructionmedicineBed sill; Degradation; Destructive testing; Mechanical properties; Residual life; Wood; Bioengineering; Mechanical Engineering; Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliGeotechnical engineeringlcsh:Agriculture (General)021101 geological & geomatics engineeringgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorybusiness.industryResidual lifeMechanical Engineeringlcsh:SStiffnessresidual life.Compression (physics)Durabilitylcsh:S1-972WoodDestructive testingCompressive strengthmedicine.symptombusinessStream restorationSettore ICAR/08 - Scienza Delle CostruzioniMechanical propertie
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Eddy current flaw detection with neural network applications

2005

Abstract Eddy current inspection is a fast and effective method for detecting and sizing most of the flaws in conducting materials. The inverse problem solution, i.e., inferencing about possible defect, based on the measurement signal from the eddy current probe, is a difficult task. In this paper an implementation of artificial neural networks for multi-frequency eddy current testing on conducting layers (aluminum, copper) and ferrous tubes has been presented.

EngineeringArtificial neural networkbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsAcousticsInverse problemCondensed Matter PhysicsSignalSizinglaw.inventionlawEddy-current testingEddy currentElectronic engineeringEffective methodElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessInstrumentationMeasurement
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Robotic path planning for non-destructive testing of complex shaped surfaces

2015

The requirement to increase inspection speeds for non-destructive testing (NDT) of composite aerospace parts is common to many manufacturers. The prevalence of complex curved surfaces in the industry provides significant motivation for the use of 6 axis robots for deployment of NDT probes in these inspections. A new system for robot deployed ultrasonic inspection of composite aerospace components is presented. The key novelty of the approach is through the accommodation of flexible robotic trajectory planning, coordinated with the NDT data acquisition. Using a flexible approach in MATLAB, the authors have developed a high level custom toolbox that utilizes external control of an industrial …

EngineeringComplex Surfacesbusiness.industryProgramming complexityUltrasonic testingRoboticsRobot controlNDTSettore ING-IND/14 - Progettazione Meccanica E Costruzione Di MacchineNon-Destructive TestingData acquisitionNondestructive testingPath-planningTrajectoryRobotMotion planningbusinessSimulationAIP Conference Proceedings
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Dynamic characterization for the dielectric electroactive polymer fundamental sheet

2012

Published version of an article published in the journal: International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. Also available from the publisher at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-012-4423-6 A study into the appropriateness of characterizing the dynamics of the dielectric electroactive polymer (DEAP) fundamental sheet has been performed. Whereby a model describing the dynamics of the DEAP fundamental sheet is developed, parameters of the models are determined using experimental/simulation results, and verification has been conducted to determine the precision of the dynamic model. The precision for the DEAP sheet-obtained dynamic model could not be verified unless some parameters c…

EngineeringDEAPMechanical engineeringFixtureIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringViscoelasticityworking principlesDEAPElectroactive polymerscharacterizationdynamic rangetesting rigDynamic rangebusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringmodelingNatural frequencydynamic analysissimulationComputer Science ApplicationsControllabilityControl and Systems EngineeringVDP::Technology: 500::Materials science and engineering: 520::Polymer and plastics: 523Material propertiesbusinessSoftwareThe International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology
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Compressive sensing for direct time of flight estimation in ultrasound-based NDT

2017

This paper presents an approach for estimation of ultrasonic time-of-flight (TOF) within a Non Destructive Testing (NDT) and Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) context. The presented method leverages recent advances in the field of Compressive Sensing (CS), which makes use of sparsity in a transform domain of a signal in order to reduce the number of samples required to store it. CS achieves this through a two key ideas: random matrix projections, and l1-penalised linear regression. In this case, sparsity arises from the observation that in a pulse-echo ultrasound test, the number of echoes is relatively small compared to the number of measurement points in a waveform. This sparsity is evid…

EngineeringData-processingbusiness.industryTKPhysics::Medical PhysicsAutocorrelationContext (language use)Basis functionTime of flightNDTCompressed sensingNondestructive testingSensingElectronic engineeringWaveformUltrasonicsUltrasonic sensorStructural health monitoringbusinessAlgorithm
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