Search results for "Tetrachloride"

showing 10 items of 73 documents

Nuclear Translocation of RELB Is Increased in Diseased Human Liver and Promotes Ductular Reaction and Biliary Fibrosis in Mice.

2019

Background & Aims Cholangiocyte proliferation and ductular reaction contribute to the onset and progression of liver diseases. Little is known about the role of the transcription factor nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) in this process. We investigated the activities of the RELB proto-oncogene NF-κB subunit in human cholangiocytes and in mouse models of liver disease characterized by a ductular reaction. Methods We obtained liver tissue samples from patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis, primary biliary cholangitis, hepatitis B or C virus infection, autoimmune hepatitis, alcoholic liver disease, or without these diseases (controls) from a tissue bank in Germany. Tissues were analyzed by immu…

0301 basic medicineLiver CirrhosisMaleAlcoholic liver diseaseCholangiocyte proliferationAutoimmune hepatitisProto-Oncogene MasLiver diseaseMice0302 clinical medicineCarbon TetrachlorideCells CulturedRELBLiver DiseasesGastroenterologyMiddle Aged3. Good healthDeubiquitinating Enzyme CYLDCysteine EndopeptidasesProtein TransportLiverGene Knockdown TechniquesCytokines030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleCell activationAdultLymphotoxin-betaAdolescentCholangitis SclerosingPrimary sclerosing cholangitis03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultLymphotoxin beta ReceptormedicineAnimalsHumansRNA MessengerParenchymal TissueAgedCell ProliferationCell NucleusHepatologybusiness.industryTranscription Factor RelBEpithelial CellsDicarbethoxydihydrocollidinemedicine.diseaseFibrosis030104 developmental biologyCancer researchLiver functionBile DuctsbusinessGastroenterology
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CCDC 990706: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2014

Related Article: N. Kodiah Beyeh, Altti Ala-Korpi, Mario Cetina, Arto Valkonen, Kari Rissanen|2014|Chem.-Eur.J.|20|15144|doi:10.1002/chem.201402533

281420-tetrakis(n-Hexyl)-46101216182224-octahydroxy-5101520-tetrakis(n-propylammoniomethyl)calix(4)arene tetrachloride 14-dioxane solvate monohydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 1488067: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2016

Related Article: Fangfang Pan, Ngong Kodiah Beyeh, Robin H. A. Ras, Kari Rissanen|2016|Cryst.Growth Des.|16|6729|doi:10.1021/acs.cgd.6b01454

281420-tetrapropyl-5111723-tetrakis((benzylazaniumyl)methyl)-46101216182224-octahydroxycalix(4)arene tetrachloride 11223344-octafluoro-14-diiodobutane 14-dioxane solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 776222: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2011

Related Article: N.K.Beyeh, M.Cetina, M.Lofman, M.Luostarinen, A.Shivanyuk, K.Rissanen|2010|Supramol.Chem.|22|737|doi:10.1080/10610278.2010.506543

5111723-tetrakis(n-propylammoniomethyl)-46101216182224-octahydroxy-281420-tetraethylcalix(4)arene tetrachloride dichloromethane solvateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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CCDC 776226: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2011

Related Article: N.K.Beyeh, M.Cetina, M.Lofman, M.Luostarinen, A.Shivanyuk, K.Rissanen|2010|Supramol.Chem.|22|737|doi:10.1080/10610278.2010.506543

5111723-tetrakis(n-propylammoniomethyl)-46101216182224-octahydroxy-281420-tetrapropylcalix(4)arene tetrachloride monohydrateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Transglutaminase Type II Plays a Protective Role in Hepatic Injury

2003

The up-regulation of "tissue" transglutaminase (TG2) gene has been shown to occur in various pathologies and can lead to severe liver injury; however, its role in the onset of liver damage has not yet been clarified. To address this issue, we have used two experimental settings: carbon tetrachloride (CCl(4))-induced liver injury in wild-type and TG2 knockout mice; and liver biopsies obtained from a large cohort of hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients. Mice lacking TG2 failed to clear the hepatic necrotic tissue formed in response to prolonged CCl(4) exposure (5 weeks) and 60% of them died before the end of the treatment. By contrast, wild-type mice were able to recover after the toxic …

AdultPathologymedicine.medical_specialtyNecrosisGenotypeTissue transglutaminaseHepatitis C virusCCL4medicine.disease_causeGene Expression Regulation EnzymologicPathology and Forensic MedicineExtracellular matrixMiceNecrosisGTP-Binding ProteinsmedicineAnimalsHumansProtein Glutamine gamma Glutamyltransferase 2Mice KnockoutHepatitisLiver injuryTransglutaminasesbiologyCarbon Tetrachloride PoisoningHepatitis C ChronicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLLiverKnockout mousebiology.proteinmedicine.symptomRegular ArticlesThe American Journal of Pathology
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Optical saturation thermal lens spectrometry in non-polar solvents

1997

Abstract A model for thermal lens spectrometry (TLS) in partial optical saturation conditions which was previously applied to polar solutes in aqueous media is now checked with non-polar organic dyes and metal dithizonates in carbon tetrachloride. Some literature data are also examined. Most data can be consistently explained on the basis of the molecular structures, the sensitivity increasing with the capability of the solute to rapidly communicate the absorbed energy to the solvent molecules.

Analytical chemistryMass spectrometryBiochemistryAnalytical ChemistrySolventMetalchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryvisual_artThermalCarbon tetrachloridevisual_art.visual_art_mediumEnvironmental ChemistryPolarMoleculeSaturation (chemistry)SpectroscopyAnalytica Chimica Acta
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Anatase nanoparticles boundaries resulting from titanium tetrachloride hydrolysis

2017

An important factor that governs solar energy transformation into electrical or chemical energy, when using nanoparticles-based devices, is the spatial location of traps limiting electron transport. Evidences have been presented indicating that the electron diffusion is strongly influenced by nanoparticle boundaries, whose characteristics depend on the particles preparation. In the present work we have studied the role of hydrated excess proton structures in the formation of anatase nanoparticles boundaries in samples prepared by TiCl4 hydrolysis at low temperature and strong acidic conditions. The samples, constituted by anatase nanocrystals but, mainly, by amorphous titania, are studied b…

AnataseMaterials scienceInorganic chemistryNanoparticle02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisTitania particles agglomerationchemistry.chemical_compoundNMR spectroscopyTitanium tetrachlorideHRTEM techniqueHigh-resolution transmission electron microscopyTitania preparationSolvationGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesAmorphous solidNanocrystalchemistryChemical engineeringRutile0210 nano-technologyTiCl4 hydrolysisAmorphous layersCatalysis Today
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"Identification of mixed bromidochloridotellurate anions in disordered crystal structures of (bdmim)2[TeX2Y4] (X, Y = Br, Cl; bdmim = 1-butyl-2,3-dim…

2013

Abstract The discrete mixed [TeBrxCl6−x]2− anions in their disordered crystal structures have been identified by using the phases prepared by the reaction of 1-butyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium halogenides (bdmim)X with tellurium tetrahalogenides TeX4 (X = Cl, Br) as examples. Homoleptic (bdmim)2[TeX6] [X = Cl (1), Br (2)] and mixed (bdmim)2[TeBr2Cl4] (3), and (bdmim)2[TeBr4Cl2] (4) are formed depending on the choice of the reagents, and their crystal structures have been determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The coordination environments of tellurium in all hexahalogenidotellurates are almost octahedral. Because of the crystallographic disorder, the mixed [TeBr2Cl4]2− and [TeBr4Cl2]2…

AnionsBromidesModels MolecularMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyAb initiochemistry.chemical_elementCrystal structureCrystallography X-RaySpectrum Analysis RamanAnalytical Chemistrysymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compoundChloridesX-Ray DiffractionHomolepticInstrumentationta116SpectroscopyMolecular StructureChemistryImidazolesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCrystallographyOctahedronsymbolsTellurium tetrachlorideQuantum TheoryTelluriumRaman spectroscopyTelluriumPowder diffractionSpectrochimica Acta Part A: Molecular and Biomolecular Spectroscopy
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Anthracene Fluorescence Quenching by a Tetrakis (Ketocarboxamide) Cavitand

2014

Quenching of both fluorescence lifetime and fluorescence intensity of anthracene was investigated in the presence of a newly derived tetrakis (ketocarboxamide) cavitand at various concentrations. Time-correlated single photon counting method was applied for the lifetime measurements. A clear correlation between the fluorescence lifetime of anthracene as a function of cavitand concentration in dimethylformamide solution was observed. The bimolecular collisional quenching constant was derived from the decrease of lifetime. Fluorescence intensity was measured in the emission wavelength region around 400 nm as a result of excitation at 280 nm. Effective quenching was observed in the presence of…

AnthraceneQuenching (fluorescence)Article SubjectChemistryAnalytical chemistryCavitandPhotochemistryseoksetFluorescenceAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsPhoton countingcarbon-tetrachlorideAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundWavelengthlcsh:QC350-467Dimethylformamideta116stern-volmer plotslcsh:Optics. LightSpectroscopyExcitationJournal of Spectroscopy
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