Search results for "Tetrahydroisoquinolines"

showing 6 items of 16 documents

Dopaminergic isoquinolines with hexahydrocyclopenta[ ij ]-isoquinolines as D 2 -like selective ligands

2016

Dopamine receptors (DR) ligands are potential drug candidates for treating neurological disorders including schizophrenia or Parkinson's disease. Three series of isoquinolines: (E)-1-styryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines (series 1), 7-phenyl-1,2,3,7,8,8a-hexahydrocyclopenta[ij]-IQs (HCPIQs) (series 2) and (E)-1-(prop-1-en-1-yl)-1,2,3,4- tetrahydroisoquinolines (series 3), were prepared to determine their affinity for both D1and D2-like DR. The effect of different substituents on the nitrogen atom (methyl or allyl), the dioxygenated function (methoxyl or catechol), the substituent at the β-position of the THIQ skeleton, and the presence or absence of the cyclopentane motif, were studied. We…

Models MolecularMolecular modelProtein ConformationStereochemistryDopamine AgentsSubstituentCyclopentanesLigands010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesSubstrate SpecificityStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundDrug DiscoveryHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsmedicineHumansStructure–activity relationshipCYTOTOXICITYMOLECULAR MODELINGCyclopentaneSTRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPSTETRAHYDROISOQUINOLINESPharmacologyCatecholReceptors Dopamine D2010405 organic chemistryOtras Ciencias QuímicasOrganic ChemistryDopaminergicCiencias QuímicasGeneral MedicineIsoquinolines0104 chemical sciencesOxygenDOPAMINERGICchemistryTHIQHEXAHYDROCYCLOPENTAISOQUINOLINESSelectivityCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASmedicine.drugEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Synthesis of C3/C1-Substituted Tetrahydroisoquinolines

2015

A broad biological screening of the natural alkaloid N-methylisosalsoline (2) extracted from Hammada scoparia leaves against a panel of human and parasitic proteases revealed an interesting activity profile of 2 towards human 20S proteasome. This outcome suggests that the 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline skeleton may be exploited as a template for the development of novel anticancer agents. In this article, we report the synthesis and chemical characterization of a new series of isosalsoline-type alkaloids (10-11) with variations at N2 and C3 positions with respect to the natural Compound 2, obtained by a synthetic strategy that involves the Bischler-Napieralski cyclization. The substrate for…

Proteases<i>N</i>-methylisosalsolineStereochemistryPharmaceutical SciencenitroalkeneNitroalkene20s proteasomeArticleAnalytical Chemistrylcsh:QD241-441chemistry.chemical_compoundlcsh:Organic chemistryTetrahydroisoquinolinesN-methylisosalsolineDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansParasitesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBischler-Napieralski condensationCell ProliferationBischler-Napieralski condensation; N-methylisosalsoline; nitroalkene; proteasome; tetrahydroisoquinolineChemistryTetrahydroisoquinolineAlkaloidOrganic ChemistrySubstrate (chemistry)Hammada scopariaproteasomeChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineCattleAmine gas treatingtetrahydroisoquinolinePeptide Hydrolases
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A one-pot cascade to protoberberine alkaloids via Stevens rearrangement of nitrile-stabilized ammonium ylides.

2015

A facile one-pot synthesis of protoberberines from readily accessible 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-1-carbonitriles and 1,2-bis(bromomethyl)arenes is described. The reaction cascade comprises four consecutive transformations, all of which can be effected under a single set of conditions. Ten protoberberines, including the alkaloids pseudopalmatine and pseudoepiberberine, were prepared in yields up to 86% according to this strategy. No chromatographic purification of the products is required, and the route is devoid of any protecting group manipulations.

PseudopalmatineNitrileMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryBerberine Alkaloidschemistry.chemical_compoundAlkaloidschemistryStevens rearrangementCascadeTetrahydroisoquinolinesAmmonium CompoundsNitrilesOrganic chemistryMoleculeAmmoniumProtecting groupThe Journal of organic chemistry
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Optimization of a LC method for the enantioseparation of a non-competitive glutamate receptor antagonist, by experimental design methodology

2006

Abstract The aim of this work was to obtain the direct optical resolution of a new glutamate receptor antagonist (( p -chloro)1-aryl-6,7,-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline, PS3), by liquid chromatography on Chiralcel ® OD column. A response surface methodology (RSM) was employed to optimize the enantiomeric separation of the racemate with the lowest number of experiments; in particular, a face-centred design (FCD) was applied to evaluate the influence of critical parameters on the experimental response. Furthermore, in order to find the best compromise between several responses, a multicriteria decision-making approach, the Derringer's desirability function, was successful to simulta…

Resolution (mass spectrometry)Clinical BiochemistryAnalytical chemistryPharmaceutical ScienceChiral liquid chromatography Enantioresolution Chiralcel® OD Tetrahydroisoquinoline derivative Face-centred design Desirability functionHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTetrahydroisoquinolinesDrug DiscoveryGlutamate receptor antagonistResponse surface methodologySpectroscopyChiral liquid chromatographyChromatographyMolecular StructureAntagonistChiralcel® ODStereoisomerismTetrahydroisoquinoline derivativeDesirability functionFace-centred designHexanechemistryModels ChemicalDesirability functionEnantiomerEnantioresolutionExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsChromatography Liquid
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Structure-activity relationship of dopaminergic halogenated 1-benzyl-tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives

2009

Two series of halogenated 1-benzyl-7-chloro-6-hydroxy-tetrahydroisoquinolines were prepared to explore the influence of each series on the affinity for dopamine receptors. All the compounds displayed a high affinity for D(1)-like and/or D(2)-like dopamine receptors in striatal membranes, although they were unable to inhibit [(3)H]-dopamine uptake in striatal synaptosomes. The halogen placed on the benzylic ring in 1-benzyl-THIQs, compounds of the series 1, 2'-bromobenzyl derivatives with K(i) values into the nanomolar range, and the series 2, 2',4'-dichlorobenzyl-THIQ homologues, proves to be an important factor to modulate affinity at dopamine receptor. (C) 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All ri…

inorganic chemicalsHalogenationStereochemistryChemical synthesisReceptors DopamineStructure-Activity Relationshipchemistry.chemical_compoundStructure–activity relationshipsDopamineTetrahydroisoquinolinesBiogenic amineDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsStructure–activity relationshipRats WistarNeurotransmitterDopamine receptorsSTRUCTURE-ACTIVITY RELATIONSHIPSPharmacologychemistry.chemical_classification1-Halogenated benzyl-7-chloro-6-hydroxy-tetrahydroisoquinolinesDopamine uptakReceptors Dopamine D2Receptors Dopamine D1Otras Ciencias QuímicasOrganic ChemistryDopaminergicCiencias QuímicasGeneral MedicineBinding1-Halogenated benzyl-7-chloro-6-hydroxytetrahydroisoquinolinesRatschemistryDopamine receptorDOPAMINE UPTAKECatecholamineFemaleCIENCIAS NATURALES Y EXACTASProtein Bindingmedicine.drug
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New strategies for medical management of overactive bladder in children.

2011

Purpose of review The medical treatment of children with non-neurogenic overactive bladder syndrome (OAB) is still limited to a small number of drugs approved for use in childhood according to the national regulations of each country. Recent findings Over the last few years, there were several studies on the use of antimuscarinics other than oxybutynin in children, as well as some on the use of extended release oxybutynin and tolterodine and transdermal oxybutynin. It was shown that the combination of two different anticholinergics might be a well tolerated and successful option in children with OAB refractory to monotherapy, as well as administration of a receptor-selective antimuscarinic …

medicine.medical_specialtyQuinuclidinesBotulinum ToxinsCombination therapyTolterodine TartrateNortropanesUrologyPhenylpropanolamineUrologyUrinationMuscarinic AntagonistsBenzilatesCresolsTetrahydroisoquinolinesmedicineHumansBenzhydryl CompoundsOxybutyninIntensive care medicineChildSolifenacinbusiness.industryUrinary Bladder OveractiveStandard treatmentSolifenacin Succinatemedicine.diseaseBotulinum toxinReceptors MuscarinicOveractive bladderMandelic AcidsPropiverineTolterodinebusinessmedicine.drugCurrent opinion in urology
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