Search results for "Tevatron"

showing 10 items of 358 documents

Search for Charged Higgs Bosons Decaying into Top and Bottom Quarks in pp Collisions

2009

Made available in DSpace on 2022-04-28T20:54:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-05-14 We describe a search for production of a charged Higgs boson, qq̄′→H+, reconstructed in the tb̄ final state in the mass range 180≤MH+≤300GeV. The search was undertaken at the Fermilab Tevatron collider with a center-of-mass energy s=1.96TeV and uses 0.9fb-1 of data collected with the D0 detector. We find no evidence for charged Higgs boson production and set upper limits on the production cross section in the types I, II, and III two-Higgs-doublet models (2HDMs). An excluded region in the (MH+, tanβ) plane for type I 2HDM is presented. © 2009 The American Physical Society. Universida…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyType (model theory)01 natural scienceslaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesHiggs bosonProduction (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsColliderBoson
researchProduct

Charge asymmetry in hadroproduction of heavy quarks

1998

A sizeable difference in the differential production cross section of top and antitop quarks, respectively, is predicted for hadronically produced heavy quarks. It is of order $\alpha_s$ and arises from the interference between charge odd and even amplitudes respectively. For the TEVATRON it amounts to approximately 5-10% in the region where the cross section is large and could therefore be measured in the next round of experiments. At the LHC the asymmetry can be studied by selecting appropriately chosen kinematical regions.

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsLarge Hadron Collidermedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronFísicaGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrder (ring theory)FOS: Physical sciencesCharge (physics)AsymmetryNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Production (computer science)High Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilabmedia_common
researchProduct

Measurement of the Forward-Backward Asymmetry in the Production ofB±Mesons inpp¯Collisions ats=1.96  TeV

2015

We present a measurement of the forward-backward asymmetry in the production of B-+/- mesons, A(FB)(B-+/-) using B-+/- -> J/ Psi K-+/- decays in 10.4 fb(-1) of p (p) over bar collisions at root s = 1.96 TeV collected by the D0 experiment during Run II of the Tevatron collider. A nonzero asymmetry would indicate a preference for a particular flavor, i.e., b quark or (b) over bar antiquark, to be produced in the direction of the proton beam. We extract A(FB) (B-+/-) from a maximum likelihood fit to the difference between the numbers of forward-and backward-produced B-+/- mesons. We measure an asymmetry consistent with zero: A(FB) (B-+/-) = [-0.24 +/- 0.41 (stat) +/- 0.19 (syst)] %.

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsProtonMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkAsymmetryNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentB mesonRapidity010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Experimental Discrimination between Charge2e/3Top Quark and Charge4e/3Exotic Quark Production Scenarios

2007

We present the first experimental discrimination between the 2e/3 and 4e/3 top quark electric charge scenarios, using top quark pairs (ttbar) produced in ppbar collisions at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV by the Fermilab Tevatron collider. We use 370 pb-1 of data collected by the D0 experiment and select events with at least one high transverse momentum electron or muon, high transverse energy imbalance, and four or more jets. We discriminate between b- and bbar-quark jets by using the charge and momenta of tracks within the jet cones. The data is consistent with the expected electric charge, |q|=2e/3. We exclude, at the 92% C.L., that the sample is solely due to the production of exotic quark pairs QQba…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsTop quarkMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyTop quark condensateJet (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBottom quarkElectric chargeNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Charge asymmetry of top quarks

2010

The LHC is a promising machine to discover new physics in the top sector. There are several models that predict the existence of heavy colored resonances decaying to top quarks in the TeV energy range. The production of such resonances might generate a sizable charge asymmetry of top versus antitop quarks. At the Tevatron, a 2 sigma discrepancy with the SM prediction for the forward--backward asymmetry has been found, boosting a renewed interest for this kind of models. We consider a toy model with general flavour dependent couplings of the resonance to quarks, of both vector and axial-vector kind and investigate the possible constraints on the coupling space from the measurement of the asy…

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsToy modelLarge Hadron ColliderPhysics beyond the Standard Modelmedia_common.quotation_subjectHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFlavourTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesAsymmetryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentInvariant massmedia_commonProceedings of XVIII International Workshop on Deep-Inelastic Scattering and Related Subjects — PoS(DIS 2010)
researchProduct

Precision Measurement of the RatioB(t→Wb)/B(t→Wq)and Extraction ofVtb

2011

We present a measurement of the ratio of top quark branching fractions R = B(t -> Wb)/B(t -> Wq), where q can be a d, s or b quark, in the lepton+jets and dilepton ttbar final states. The measurement uses data from 5.4 fb-1 of ppbar collisions collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider. We measure R = 0.90 +/- 0.04, and we extract the CKM matrix element |Vtb| as |Vtb| = 0.95 +/- 0.02, assuming unitarity of the 3x3 CKM matrix.

QuarkPhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsUnitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBottom quarkNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFermilab010306 general physicsPhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

First Measurement of Boson Production in Association with a Single Charm Quark in Collisions at

2008

The authors present the first measurement of the production cross section of a W boson with a single charm quark (c) in p{bar p} collisions at {radical}s = 1.96 TeV, using soft muon tagging of c jets. In a data sample of {approx} 1.8 fb{sup -1}, recorded with the CDF II detector at the Fermilab Tevatron, they select events with W + 1 or 2 jets. They use the charge correlation between the W and the muon from the semileptonic decay of a charm hadron to extract the We signal. They measure {sigma}{sub Wc} (p{sub Tc} > 20 GeV/c, |{eta}{sub c}| < 1.5) x BR(W {yields} {ell}{nu}) = 9.8 {+-} 3.2 pb, in agreement with theoretical expectations.

QuarkSemileptonic decayPhysicsParticle physicsMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronTevatronGeneral Physics and Astronomy7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesCharm quarkNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentProduction (computer science)Charm (quantum number)010306 general physics
researchProduct

Direct Top-Quark Width Measurement at CDF

2010

7 páginas, 2 figuras, 2 tablas.-- CDF Collaboration: et al.

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsJet energyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleddc:500.27. Clean energy01 natural sciencesBottom quark114 Physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentStandard ModelHEAVY QUARKS DECAY PHYSICSNuclear physicsPHYSICSHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)In-situ calibrationHeavy quarks0103 physical sciencesHigh energy physics010306 general physicsBosonsBosonPhysicsIntegrated luminosityQuark mass010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyConfidence levelsDecayUpper limitsDecay channelsTevatronThe standard modelFermilabHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentHEAVY QUARKSData sampleHEAVY QUARKS; DECAY; PHYSICSDECAYWidth measurementsColliderLepton
researchProduct

Tevatron Combination of Single-Top-Quark Cross Sections and Determination of the Magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Matrix Element Vtb

2015

et al.

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; JET IDENTIFICATION; ROOT-S=7 TEV; HIGGS-BOSON; CHANNEL; DETECTOR; ATLASJET IDENTIFICATIONmeasured [channel cross section]P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesmeasured [cross section]Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicssingle production [top]7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMeasurements of cross sections for single-top-quark productionNuclear physicsproton-antiproton collisionsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)CHANNELDZEROddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Batavia TEVATRON Collcross section measurementDETECTORPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]1960 GeV-cmsROOT-S=7 TEVCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixSigmaATLASMeasurements of cross sections for single-top-quark production; proton-antiproton collisions; cross section measurement2 [dimension]missing-energy [transverse energy]CKM matrixExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics and Astronomy (all) Nuclear and high energy physicscolliding beams [anti-p p]coupling [quark]HIGGS-BOSON
researchProduct

Determination of the width of the top quark

2011

We extract the total width of the top quark, Gamma_t, from the partial decay width Gamma(t -&gt; W b) measured using the t-channel cross section for single top quark production and from the branching fraction B(t -&gt; W b) measured in ttbar events using up to 2.3 fb^-1 of integrated luminosity collected by the D0 Collaboration at the Tevatron ppbar Collider. The result is Gamma_t = 1.99 +0.69 -0.55 GeV, which translates to a top-quark lifetime of tau_t = (3.3 +1.3 -0.9) x 10^-25 s. Assuming a high mass fourth generation b' quark and unitarity of the four-generation quark-mixing matrix, we set the first upper limit on |Vtb'| &lt; 0.63 at 95% C.L.

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particle01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]010306 general physicsPhysicsLuminosity (scattering theory)Unitarity010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyExperimental High Energy PhysicsComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHigh Energy Physics::Experiment14.65.Ha 14.65.Jk 12.15.HhBar (unit)
researchProduct