Search results for "Text mining"

showing 10 items of 510 documents

PREDICTIVE ACCURACY OF FRAILTY MEASURES: OVERVIEW OF REVIEWS

2017

Frailty is an age-related state of high vulnerability to adverse health outcomes after a stressor event, predisposing individuals to progressive decline in different functional domains. A scoping search identified a large number of relevant systematic reviews (SRs) on predictive ability of frailty measures in older adults. Aiming to summarise this set of evidence an overview of reviews, based on the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology, was conducted. This project “664367/FOCUS” was funded under the European Union’s Health Programme (2014–2020). The studies considered as eligible for inclusion were quantitative SRs including older adults aged 60 years or more, recruited from any type o…

AbstractsHealth (social science)Text miningComputer sciencebusiness.industryLife-span and Life-course StudiesbusinessHealth Professions (miscellaneous)Data science
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Natural killer cell activity as a prognostic parameter in the progression to AIDS.

1988

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeImmunity Cellularbusiness.industryNatural Killer Cell Activitymedicine.diseasePrognosisImmunity InnateKiller Cells NaturalInfectious DiseasesText miningAcquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)ImmunologymedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansbusinessThe Journal of infectious diseases
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Gadodiamide and gadopentetate dimeglumine in MRI versus spiral CT in the diagnosis of liver lesions.

2002

AdultAged 80 and overGadolinium DTPAMalemedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGadodiamideLiver NeoplasmsContrast MediaMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingText miningDouble-Blind MethodmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingFemaleRadiologybusinessSpiral ctTomography Spiral Computedmedicine.drugAgedAcademic radiology
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An algorithm for oncologic scalp reconstruction.

2010

Background: Modern reconstructive surgery allows for radical resection and reconstruction of any scalp tumor. However, a significant number of patients are still not treated optimally because of incomplete reconstructive guidelines. Methods: The treatment of scalp tumors was documented in 60 patients over a 10-year period. Data regarding tumor type, size, and localization; reconstructive procedure; oncologic, functional, and aesthetic outcome; and complications were collected and analyzed retrospectively. These data were correlated to recurrence and survival rates. The findings extracted from the data were amalgamated to produce the proposed reconstructive algorithm. Results: Five reconstru…

AdultGraft RejectionMalemedicine.medical_specialtyReconstructive surgerySkin NeoplasmsEstheticsSettore MED/19 - Chirurgia PlasticaRisk AssessmentSkin Cancer Head and Neck CancerSurgical FlapsCohort StudiesYoung AdultScalp reconstructionText miningHumansMedicineTumor typeAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overWound HealingScalpbusiness.industryGraft SurvivalRetrospective cohort studyPattern recognitionSkin TransplantationMiddle AgedPlastic Surgery ProceduresTissue transferSurgeryPlanning processmedicine.anatomical_structureScalpFemaleSurgeryArtificial intelligenceRadical resectionbusinessAlgorithmAlgorithms
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Congenital cytoplasmic body myopathy: case report.

1997

AdultInclusion BodiesMaleCytoplasmic bodyPathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryBiopsyNeuromuscular DiseasesDesmin03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineText mining030225 pediatricsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthmedicineHumansNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptombusinessMyopathyMuscle Skeletal030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of child neurology
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Treatment response to dimethyl fumarate is characterized by disproportionate CD8+ T cell reduction in MS

2017

Background: The effect of dimethyl fumarate (DMF) on circulating lymphocyte subsets and their contribution as predictors of clinical efficacy have not yet been investigated in multiple sclerosis (MS). Objective: To evaluate lymphocytes and lymphocyte subsets (analyzed 6 months after DMF start) in MS patients with and without disease activity after 1 year of treatment in a retrospective study. Methods: Peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets were analyzed by flow cytometry. Untreated MS patients ( n = 40) were compared to those 6 months after onset of DMF treatment ( n = 51). Clinical and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) disease activity of DMF-treated patients were assessed in the first year un…

AdultMale0301 basic medicineTreatment responseMultiple SclerosisAdolescentDimethyl FumarateAntigens CD19CD4-CD8 RatioCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesPharmacologyStatistics NonparametricReduction (complexity)Young Adult03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineText miningLymphopeniamedicineHumansCytotoxic T cellLongitudinal StudiesLymphocyte CountClinical efficacyRetrospective StudiesB-LymphocytesDimethyl fumarateChemistrybusiness.industryMultiple sclerosisMiddle AgedFlow Cytometrymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingCross-Sectional StudiesTreatment Outcome030104 developmental biologyROC CurveNeurologyDisease ProgressionFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessImmunosuppressive Agents030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFollow-Up StudiesLymphocyte subsetsMultiple Sclerosis Journal
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Meta-analysis

2012

Treatment of the pain caused by chronic pancreatitis (CP) is not standardized. Knowledge of the response to placebo in this setting may aid the design of future trials. We aimed at investigating the placebo effect on abdominal pain remission rates in patients with CP.MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Scopus were searched, and randomized placebo-controlled trials in CP providing data on abdominal pain remission rates in placebo arms were included. Pooled estimates of the placebo rate were calculated using random-effects logistic regression analysis. Stratum-specific rates for different patients and study-level covariates were calculated to account for heterogeneity.Seven randomized controlled trials (202…

AdultMaleAbdominal painmedicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismPlaceboPlacebosEndocrinologyText miningDouble-Blind MethodPancreatitis ChronicInternal medicineInternal MedicinemedicineHumansIn patientRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicHepatologybusiness.industryMiddle AgedPlacebo Effectmedicine.diseaseAbdominal PainSurgeryClinical trialLogistic ModelsResearch DesignMeta-analysisPancreatitisFemaleAnalgesiamedicine.symptombusinessPancreas
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Upregulation of cytokines and IL-17 in patients with hereditary angioedema

2013

AdultMaleAdolescentClinical BiochemistryYoung AdultText miningDownregulation and upregulationmedicinecytokineHumansIn patientChildAgedbusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)Interleukin-17Angioedemas HereditaryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasehereditary angioedemaUp-RegulationIL-17Th 17Hereditary angioedemaImmunologyMutationCytokinesFemaleInterleukin 17businessComplement C1 Inhibitor Protein
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Erratum to typical asymmetry in the hemispheric activation during an fMRI verbal comprehension paradigm is related to better performance in verbal an…

2019

Chronic exposure to seizures in patients with left hemisphere (LH) epileptic focus could favor higher activation in the contralateral hemisphere during language processing, but the cognitive effects of this remain unclear. This study assesses the relationship between asymmetry in hemispheric activation during language fMRI and performance in verbal and non-verbal tasks. Whereas prior studies primarily used fMRI paradigms that favor frontal lobe activation and less prominent activation of the medial or superior temporal lobes, we used a verbal comprehension paradigm previously demonstrated to activate reliably receptive language areas. Forty-seven patients with drug-resistant epilepsy candid…

AdultMaleAdolescentCognitive NeuroscienceArticleFunctional LateralityNonverbal communicationEpilepsyYoung AdultText miningCognitionmedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingVerbal comprehensionIn patientLanguageBrain MappingEpilepsybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurologyFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessPsychologyComprehensionCognitive psychologyNeuroImage : Clinical
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Incidental Detection of a Giant Right Coronary Artery Aneurysm

2013

AdultMaleCoronary artery aneurysmIncidental Findingsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryCoronary AneurysmGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingTreatment OutcomeAneurysmText miningEchocardiographyInternal medicineRight coronary arterymedicine.arteryInternal MedicineCardiologyHumansMedicineTomography X-Ray ComputedCardiac magnetic resonancebusinessVascular Surgical ProceduresInternal Medicine
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