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showing 10 items of 8951 documents

Rethinking Vygotskian Cultural-Historical Theory in Light of Pepperian Root Metaphor Theory : Dynamic Interplay of the Organicism and Contextualism

2016

This article examines Vygotskian cultural-historical theory by putting it into dialogue with Stephen Pepper's root metaphor theory. I focus on Vygotsky's insistence on the dialectical unity of the phylogenetic and ontogenetic domains in ontogenesis, which he articulated in his account of how the natural-psychological and cultural-psychological lines of development merge with the emergence of speeching in ontogenesis. I compare Vygotsky's two genetic domains and Pepper's world hypotheses of organicism and contextualism. I argue that Vygotsky transcended what is often thought of as a fundamental dichotomy between organicism and contextualism. In accomplishing this effective reconciliation, Vy…

subjective psychologyobjective psychologyRoot Metaphor TheorycontextualismPepperVygotskian Cultural-Historical Theorydialectickausaliteettimaailmankuvaorganicismemergenssi
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Normas Mínimas para la Protección de la Infancia en la Acción Humanitaria

2017

Normas de protección de la niñez en el ámbito humanitario que están dirigidas a quienes trabajan en la protección de la niñez o en áreas relacionadas de la acción humanitaria con la finalidad de dar una mayor protección a los niños y niñas en contextos de crisis humanitarias centradas en el interés superior del niño o la niña para lograr una mayor resilienza, promoviendo su participación, su supervivencia, previniendo de la violencia y fortaleciendo su desarrollo.

sujeto de derechosderechos de la niñezcontextos humanitarios:CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHO [UNESCO]UNESCO::CIENCIAS JURÍDICAS Y DERECHOprevención de la violencianormas mínimas
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Last millennium northern hemisphere summer temperatures from tree rings: Part I: The long term context

2016

Текст статьи не публикуется в открытом доступе в соответствии с политикой журнала. Large-scale millennial length Northern Hemisphere (NH) temperature reconstructions have been progressively improved over the last 20 years as new datasets have been developed. This paper, and its companion (Part II, Anchukaitis et al. in prep), details the latest tree-ring (TR) based NH land air temperature reconstruction from a temporal and spatial perspective. This work is the first product of a consortium called N-TREND (Northern Hemisphere Tree-Ring Network Development) which brings together dendroclimatologists to identify a collective strategy for improving large-scale summer temperature reconstructions…

summer temperatures010506 paleontologyArcheologyGlobal and Planetary Changereconstruction010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesCalibration (statistics)34.03.02CMIP5 modelNorthern HemisphereGeologyContext (language use)01 natural sciencesWeightingTerm (time)Tree (data structure)last millenniumClimatologytree-ringsnorthern hemisphereScale (map)Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeologyGlobal and Planetary Change0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Comparative transcriptomics of albino and warningly‐coloured caterpillars

2021

Abstract Coloration is perhaps one of the most prominent adaptations for survival and reproduction of many taxa. Coloration is of particular importance for aposematic species, which rely on their coloring and patterning acting as a warning signal to deter predators. Most research has focused on the evolution of warning coloration by natural selection. However, little information is available for color mutants of aposematic species, particularly at the genomic level. Here, I compare the transcriptomes of albino mutant caterpillars of the aposematic wood tiger moth (Arctia plantaginis) to those of their full sibs having their distinctive orange‐black warning coloration. The results showed >29…

suojautuminenvaroitusväri0106 biological sciencesZoologyContext (language use)Aposematismmelaniinit010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPredationMelanin03 medical and health sciencesmedicineaposematismgeeniekspressioArctia plantaginisCaterpillarGeneQH540-549.5Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOriginal Research030304 developmental biologyNature and Landscape Conservation0303 health sciencesgeenitNatural selectionEcologybiologyfungimedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationmelaninalbinismigene expressionAlbinismEcology and Evolution
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Work-related language learning trajectories of migrant cleaners in Finland

2017

Cleaning is often the survival employment that migrants can get in their new home country. Ideally, the workplace can be a site for integration and language learning. This article explores how two migrants working as cleaners in Finland narrate their work-related Finnish language learning trajectories. The research is designed by applying nexus analysis (Scollon & Scollon, 2004), which focuses on social action in the intersection of interaction order, participants’ life experiences, and discourses in place. The social action in focus here is investment (Darvin & Norton, 2015), which means a commitment to developing language skills to achieve one’s aspirations. The article also analy…

suomen kielismall storiesContext (language use)ta6121migrationWork relatedlanguage learningArticleMeaningful learningPedagogytyössäoppiminenlanguage in the workplaceNarrativeSociologykielen oppiminenneksusanalyysi060201 languages & linguisticstyöpaikat06 humanities and the artsGeneral MedicineLanguage acquisitionLanguage in the workplace Investment Nexus analysis Small stories Language learningmaahanmuuttajatnexus analysisAction (philosophy)positioning0602 languages and literatureWorkforceCareer developmentApples - Journal of Applied Language Studies
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Comment on “Fatigability: A Prognostic Indicator of Phenotypic Aging”

2021

suorituskykyAgingbusiness.industryväsymysComputational biologyPhenotype03 medical and health sciencesfyysinen kunto0302 clinical medicineText miningikääntyminenMedicine030212 general & internal medicineGeriatrics and Gerontologybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryikääntyneet
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DEEP TISSUE MASSAGE AND FLEXIBILITY IN THE STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS OF THE SUPERFICIAL BACK LINE OF PROFESSIONAL VOLLEYBALL PLAYERS: A PILOT STUDY

2019

Background: Massage is a common treatment in physiotherapy, often used as a prophylaxis or during recovery following a musculoskeletal contusion. One form of therapeutic massage is deep tissue massage (DTM), which has become more popular in recent years as a way of performing targeted work with the myofascial system. Aim of the study: The aim of the study was to examine the effectiveness of deep tissue massage on superficial back line flexibility (hip flexion and knee extension range of motion - ROM). Material and methods: Elite volleyball players (n=15), age: 22.8 ± 4.41 years; mass: 82.67 ± 6.99 kg; height: 1.96 ± 0.08 m) were recruited for this study. Deep tissue massage of the myofascia…

superficial back linevolleyball playersdeep tissuemassageFlexibility (anatomy)medicine.anatomical_structureMassageComputer scienceDeep tissuemedicineLine (text file)SimulationMedical Science Pulse
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Improving food offer in order to prevent and tackle undernutrition

2021

When a person shows a decline in appetite or loses weight, is essential to adapt his/her diet in order to fulfil the nutritionc needs and prevent undernutrition. Three axes must but considered and combined: enriching diet (increasing the content of essential nutrients in a meal without increasing! the volume to be ingested); adapting food texture to orc capacities (chewing, salivation, swallowing); optimizing food sensory characteristics by taking into account food habit and food preferences.

supplementation textured foodpeopleflavoraliment texturégoûtsupplémentationappétitprotein-intakeolder peoplepersonne âgée[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionappetiteageolder personsimpact
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The Concept of Key Success Factors in Logistics and Supply Chain Management in the Context of Creating Business Competitive Advantage

2018

Firms are constantly looking for ways to create a competitive advantage. An important place among the factors affecting the way in which this advantage is gained is taken by success factors including, but not limited to, the so-called key success factors that may be related to the domains of logistics and supply chain management. The aim of the article is to identify the basic characteristics of the concept of key success factors in logistics and supply chain management. The article presents the essence and importance of success factors in the context of creating the business competitive advantage, the basic concepts of key success factors related to resource-based and market-based strategi…

supply chain managementkey success factorsSupply chain managementProcess managementlogisticsSuccess factorsContext (language use)Competitive advantageTransport economicsResource (project management)Critical success factorStrategic managementcompetitive advantageBusinessResearch Journal of the University of Gdansk. Transport Economics and Logistics
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Chirality selective spin interactions mediated by the moving superconducting condensate

2018

We show that superconducting correlations in the presence of nonzero condensate velocity can mediate the peculiar interaction between localized spins that breaks the global inversion symmetry of magnetic moments. The proposed interaction mechanism is capable of removing fundamental degeneracies between topologically distinct magnetic textures. For the generic system of three magnetic impurities in the current-carrying superconductor, we find the energy term proportional to spin chirality. In realistic superconductor/ferromagnetic/superconductor setups we reveal significant energy differences between various magnetic textures with opposite chiralities. We calculate Josephson energies of junc…

suprajohtavuushelicoidal magnetic textureskyrmionsCondensed Matter::Superconductivityimpurities in superconductorsmagnetic textureexchange interactionJosephson effectmagnetismiRKKY interactionspin texturemagnetic vorticessuprajohteet
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