Search results for "Textile"
showing 10 items of 158 documents
Textile : production et mode. 112e Congrès national des sociétés savantes
1987
ISBN : 2-7355-0153-1; International audience
Hugh MacDiarmid: l'idéal du poète tisserand
2013
International audience; Selon le poète écossais Hugh MacDiarmid, l’artiste et homme politique idéal est un tisserand. Un poème se doit d’aspirer à la texture de la robe sans coutures du Christ. Pendant toute sa carrière, MacDiarmid a placé le lien entre texte et tissu au coeur de son œuvre. Il est ainsi nécessaire de déterminer l’étendue et l’impact de ses théories sur son œuvre poétique. Comment et pourquoi le poète peut-il être tisserand ? Le poème peut-il imiter le tissu ? Et qui plus est un tissu sans coutures ? Grâce à l’éclairage de certains écrits de MacDiarmid et à travers l’analyse de poèmes tels que « The Seamless Garment », « In the Slums of Glasgow », A Drunk Man Looks at the Th…
Strengthening of Masonry Columns with BFRCM or with Steel Wires: An Experimental Study
2016
Nowadays, innovative materials are more frequently adopted for strengthening historical constructions and masonry structures. The target of these techniques is to improve the structural efficiency with retrofitting methods while having a reduced aesthetical impact. In particular, the use of basalt fiber together with a cementitious matrix emerges as a new technique. This kind of fiber is obtained by basalt rock without other components, and consequently it could be considered a natural material, compatible with masonry. Another innovative technique for strengthening masonry columns consists of applying steel wires in the correspondence of mortar joints. Both techniques have been recently pr…
Innovative and Applied Research in Biology: Proceedings, Vol.1
2019
Projekti: ZD2016/AZ81 & ZD2016/AZ107
Reduced muscle inactivity, sedentary time and cardio-metabolic benefits : effectiveness of a one-year family-based cluster randomized controlled trial
2016
A driving hypothesis of the evolving field of sedentary behavior is that frequent muscle activity short-circuits detrimental physiological effects of sedentary time. However, the field relies mostly on observational health associations of proxy measures of muscle inactivity, like television viewing or lack of accelerometer-derived impacts. This study tested effectiveness of a family-based cluster-randomized controlled trial aimed at reducing and breaking up sedentary time at work and leisure time of families on muscle inactivity patterns, sedentary time and cardio-metabolic biomarkers. The intervention consisted of a lecture, face-to-face tailored counseling, two follow-up calls and five em…
Fundamentals and Applications of Cyclodextrins
2018
Cyclodextrins are natural oligosaccharides obtained from starch. They were discovered in 1891 by Villiers, and attracted major scientific and industrial interests from the late 1970s. Actually, cyclodextrins are among the most remarkable macrocyclic molecules with major theoretical and practical interest for chemistry and biology. Cyclodextrins belong to the family of cage molecules due to their structure, which is composed of a hydrophobic cavity that can encapsulate other molecules. Indeed, the most characteristic feature of cyclodextrins is their ability to form inclusion complexes with various molecules through host-guest interactions. Cyclodextrins and their derivatives have a wide var…
Fundamental and practical aspects concerning the characterization of smart textiles
2017
The research aims towards a novel methodology of ZnO impregnation onto polyamide supports, in order to attain a special inorganic-organic hybrid polymer material, with increased UV-barrier attributes and high hydrophobicity. The experimental approach employed ZnO micro particles powder. Solutions with different concentrations of ZnO powder dispersed in methanol are prepared as anti-UV finishing agent and applied onto polyamide fabric. The responsive behaviour of this complex polymer network to UV irradiation, the photo protective performance and its time stability, also the hydrophobic character are assessed by different characterization techniques. The proposed method has advantages, like:…
Colección Fortuny. Patrimonio textil en la subasta Drouot de 1875
2018
La colección de tejidos antiguos de Mariano Fortuny Marsal (1838-1874) salió a la venta en la subasta del Hôtel Drouot de París, pocos meses después de la temprana muerte del pintor. El estudio de varios catálogos manuscritos nos ha servido para conocer los precios y compradores de cada una de las referencias. Estos datos nos han permitido realizar un estudio comparativo entre diferentes categorías. Se ha realizado un análisis de la tipología de las piezas, según su valoración en el mercado, para establecer los aspectos que influyeron en la cotización de las mismas. The collection of antique fabrics of Mariano Fortuny Marsal (1838-1874) went on sale at the auction of the Hôtel Drouot in Par…
Costume and vestimentary device at the court of Philipp III of Burgundy from 1430 to 1455
2003
This study of vestimentary device at the court of burgundy from 1430 to 1455 leans on the systematic and computed analysis of the duke Philipp III of Burgundy's accounting. It turns towards five points : describing the terminology of costume and its written speech ; bringing nearer the vestimentary production and court activities, year by year, in relation with chroniclers accounts ; understanding the organisation of supplies based on humans reports (organisational chart, life of a garment, purveyors' tables) ; analysing rythms and levels of consummation, one by one, or in groups , with, in particular, a point about dress right at this time ; understanding the vestimentary personality of th…
De Bibracte à Augustodunum : permanences et évolutions des activités manufacturières de l’époque gauloise à la fin du Haut-Empire
2007
L’importance de l’artisanat autunois et son développement jusqu’au iiie siècle prennent racine à Bibracte qui a su exploiter les ressources naturelles de son environnement et parfaire un savoir-faire local ayant survécu à la conquête. Les recherches sur ces activités manufacturières menées conjointement à Bibracte et à Autun nous offrent ainsi une opportunité d’étudier ces problématiques sur la durée. À Bibracte, puis à Autun, les artisans du métal sont omniprésents, mais d’autres métiers, aux témoins plus discrets, ont pu aussi êtres identifiés. Dans le cadre de cet article, nous présentons succinctement les lieux de production et un bilan des différents corps de métier. Enfin, nous évoquo…