Search results for "Textile"

showing 10 items of 158 documents

Palabras tejidas: método y uso de un tesauro multilingüe de la seda

2021

El patrimonio europeo de la seda es un patrimonio integral que abarca tanto bienes materiales (telares, tejidos, hilos, etc.) como un importante patrimonio inmaterial lingüístico. Su importancia como patrimonio es indudable, pero aunque la seda ha tejido Europa y se sigue utilizando en numerosos contextos, la tejeduría tradicional está en riesgo por la pérdida gradual de artesanos que salvaguarden el conocimiento ancestral. Además, la seda sigue siendo relevante para las personas que experimentan conexiones vivas, personales y sociales con este patrimonio, el cual está vinculado a tantas historias de vida y relatos colectivos que ha generado numerosos vocablos propios. El modo en que se han…

SedaArtesaníaWeavingFabricsTejeduríaIndustria textilSilkIntangible heritageTejidoNormalizationTesauroThesaurusPatrimonio inmaterialCraftsArtNormalizaciónTextile industry
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Chemical composition of the essential oil of Moluccella spinosa L. (Lamiaceae) collected wild in Sicily and its activity on microorganisms affecting …

2015

In this study the chemical composition of the essential oil from aerial parts of Moluccella spinosa L. collected in Sicily was evaluated by GC and GC-MS. The main components of M. spinosa L. were α-pinene (26.6%), caryophyllene oxide (16.8%) and β-caryophyllene (8.6%). A comparison with other studied oils of genus Moluccella is made. Antibacterial and antifungal activities against some microorganisms infesting historical textiles were also determined.

SesquiterpeneAntifungal AgentsTextileMoluccellaMicroorganismcaryophyllene oxideMoluccella spinosaMonoterpenePlant ScienceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsPlant OilBiochemistryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionGenuslawAnti-Bacterial AgentBotanyOils VolatileAntifungal AgentPlant OilsMoluccella spinosaChemical compositionSicilyEssential oilBicyclic MonoterpenesPolycyclic SesquiterpenesLamiaceaebiologyMicrobial Sensitivity TestMedicine (all)Textilesβ-caryophylleneOrganic ChemistryPlant Components Aerialbiology.organism_classificationantibacterial and antifungal activityα-pineneAnti-Bacterial Agentsvolatile componentCaryophyllene oxideMonoterpenesLamiaceaeSesquiterpenesNatural product research
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On the use of digital image correlation (DIC) for evaluating the tensile behaviour of BFRCM strips

2019

Fibre Reinforced Cementitious Matrix (FRCM) composites are becoming largely adopted for retrofitting masonry structures. These materials offer several advantages in comparison to Fibre Reinforced Polymer (FRP) composites, such as good resistance to fire and high temperatures, vapour permeability, possibility to be applied on wet surfaces, higher compatibility with the masonry substrate. However, the tensile behavior of FRCM materials is more complex compared to FRP composites, due to the limited tensile strength of the cement-based matrix. For this reason, FRCM materials require appropriate tensile characterization and, in this context, the use of non-conventional measurement systems, such …

Settore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniDigital Image Correlation (DIC)Reinforcement ratioBasalt textile gridBFRCM
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SIGNA VETUSTA MANENT. Interventi di conservazione e restauro su materiale codicologico musicologico archivistico e librario dei secoli XII - XVIII (2…

2014

Settore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroStoria Delle Biblioteche Arte moderna e contemporanea scultura grafica storia del disegno stampe OreficeriaPiazza Armerina Madonna Delle Vittorie Miniatura medievale arte in Sicilia Storia della musica ManoscrittiCodicologiaCartography Musicology Art History Codicology Embroidery Embroidered Textiles Cartographic History Book History (History) Medieval illuminated manuscripts History of Embroidery Piazza Armerina Madonna Delle Vittorie
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“Iugalia aurea et argentea et bona mobilia”. Postille documentarie sui Ventimiglia di Gratteri

2019

Numerosi inventari, atti dotali, testamenti e donazioni rintracciati presso l’Archivio di Stato di Palermo permettono di ricostruire la ricchezza e la varietà del patrimonio artistico della famiglia Ventimiglia del ramo di Gratteri. Numerous inventories, doctrinal deeds, wills and donations found at the State Archives of Palermo make it possible to reconstruct the wealth and variety of the artistic heritage of the Ventimiglia family of the Gratteri branch.

Settore L-ART/04 - Museologia E Critica Artistica E Del RestauroVentimiglia famiglia Gratteri inventari patrimonio artistico gioielli argenti tessili opere in corallo mobili dipintiVentimiglia family Gratteri inventories artistic heritage jewellery silver textiles coral works furniture paintingsSettore L-ART/02 - Storia Dell'Arte Moderna
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Wearable PPG Sensor Matrix for Cardiovascular Assessment

2014

Wearable biomonitoring systems and smart textiles for healthcare are gaining more importance and significance in the R&D sphere due to their potentials in healthcare and sports. Such biomonitoring systems offer a number of advantages in comparison to the conventional equipment proving mobility of the wearer during a long-term monitoring of vital parameters. There are different options to set up the physiological monitoring using wireless and wearable technologies. One of the scenarios is addressing textiles as a carrier of electronics. Moreover, those differ by their functional applications, registered physiological parameters and technology solutions. Still, the most demanded biomonitoring…

Smart systemEngineeringbusiness.industrytextileintegrated sensorsReal-time computingElectrical engineeringWearable computerwearable technologies optical sensing textileintegrated sensors photoplethysmography telemetric cardiovascular assessment personalized healthcareoptical sensingReference dataSoftwarepersonalized healthcarePhotoplethysmogramwearable technologiesWirelessphotoplethysmographytelemetric cardiovascular assessmentElectronicsbusinessWearable technologyMaterials Science. Textile and Clothing Technology
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Answers to the uncertainty from the workers in the Valencian textile and clothing sector

2013

La gestión política y empresarial de la liberalización del comercio de sus productos abrió a mediados de la década del 2000 una importante crisis en el sector del textil-confección. Una crisis especialmente aguda en las comarcas valencianas de l’Alcoià, el Comtat y la Vall d’Albaida donde no sólo la economía sino también el imaginario social de sus habitantes se ha construido tradicionalmente sobre este sector. Esta situación sirvió para la investigación que origina el artículo como metáfora de la percepción de la incertidumbre, entendida ésta como la falta de códigos válidos para dotar de signifi-cado los hechos que se viven en la cotidianeidad y en consecuencia la incapacidad para planifi…

Sociology and Political ScienceincertidumbreMetaphorEconomic policymedia_common.quotation_subjectCrisi financera global 2007-2009sector textil-confecciónValencianbienestarPoliticsBenestar socialSociologyEveryday lifeFree tradeThe Imaginarymedia_commonConsumption (economics)textile and clothing sectorIndústria tèxtilbusiness.industryUncertaintyClothinglanguage.human_languagewelfareEconomyestrategiasstrategieslanguageCiencias Sociales > SociologíaConsum (Economia)business
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Chemical characterization of ancient liturgical vestment (chasuble) by Inductively Coupled Plasma–Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP–OES)

2016

Abstract This paper presents the chemical characterization of the yarns of an ancient liturgical vestment (chasuble). The samples have been analyzed for Al, Ag, Au, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb and Zn using amounts always less than 1 mg by Inductively Coupled Plasma–Optical Emission Spectrometry (ICP-OES). Except a sample, silver is the most abundant element in all the yarns. In the samples containing silver, it ranged from 68 to 97%. Only two samples contain aluminum. Although the investigated chasuble is recorded in the inventory as an artifact of the XV century, a part of the yarns is composed of materials attributed to later period. In fact, the voluntary use of aluminum in metal alloys is du…

Spectroscopy.Period (periodic table)Analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliTextile yarnAnalytical ChemistryMetalAluminiumSettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaOptical emission spectrometryICP–OESSpectroscopyChemistryMetal010401 analytical chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesCharacterization (materials science)MetalsInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopyvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumLiturgical vestmentInductively coupled plasma0210 nano-technologyTextile yarnsChasuble
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Experimental investigation on BFRCM confinement of masonry cylinders and comparison with BFRP system

2021

Abstract Fabric reinforced cementitious mortar (FRCM) materials have started to be employed during the last years with the aim of overcoming the drawbacks related to the use of fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) composites, proving to be potentially suitable for strengthening masonry structures. Moreover, the will to develop materials able to guarantee a certain degree of sustainability without renouncing to adequate mechanical properties has drawn the attention to the use of basalt fibres, which appear to be a valid alternative to carbon or glass fibres. This work presents an experimental investigation on a basalt FRCM (BFRCM) system to confine circular masonry columns, aimed at evaluating the…

Strengthening and repairDigital image correlationTextileMaterials scienceDigital image correlation (DIC)0211 other engineering and technologiesUniaxial compression020101 civil engineering02 engineering and technology0201 civil engineering021105 building & constructionBasalt FRCM Confinement Digital image correlation (DIC) Masonry cylinders Strengthening and repairGeneral Materials ScienceMasonry cylindersBasalt FRCMCivil and Structural Engineeringbusiness.industryBuilding and ConstructionStructural engineeringFibre-reinforced plasticMasonrySettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle CostruzioniClay brickCementitiousMortarbusinessConfinement
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Continuous Microfiber Wire Mandrel‐Less Biofabrication for Soft Tissue Engineering Applications

2022

Suture materials are the most common bioimplants in surgical and clinical practice, playing a crucial role in wound healing and tendon and ligament repair. Despite the assortment available on the market, sutures are still affected by significant disadvantages, including failure in mimicking the mechanical properties of the tissue, excessive fibrosis, and inflammation. This study introduces a mandrel-less electrodeposition apparatus to fabricate continuous microfiber wires of indefinite length. The mandrel-less biofabrication produces wires, potentially used as medical fibers, with different microfiber bundles, that imitate the hierarchical organization of native tissues, and tailored mechan…

TendonsBiomaterialsWound HealingSuturesTissue EngineeringTensile Strengthbiofabrication biomaterials host response medical textiles inflammation macrophagic response.Biomedical EngineeringAnimalsPharmaceutical ScienceRatsAdvanced Healthcare Materials
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