Search results for "Theca"

showing 10 items of 49 documents

Microsurgical fenestration of perineural cysts to the thecal sac at the level of the distal dural sleeve

2011

Background Surgery for symptomatic sacral perineural cysts remains an issue of discussion. Assuming micro-communications between the cyst and thecal sac resulting in a valve mechanism and trapping of CSF as a pathomechanism, microsurgical fenestration from the cyst to the thecal sac was performed to achieve free CSF communication. Methods In 13 consecutive patients (10 female, 3 male), MRI revealed sacral perineural cysts and excluded other pathologies. Micro-communication between the thecal sac and the cysts was shown by delayed contrast filling of the cysts on postmyelographic CT. Surgical fenestration achieved free CSF communication between the thecal sac and cysts in all patients. The p…

MaleMicrosurgerymedicine.medical_specialtyTarlov cystendocrine systemCauda EquinaDura matermedicine.medical_treatmentSacral perineural cyst; Tarlov cyst; Meningeal cyst; Meningeal diverticulum; Sacral radiculopathyClinical Neurology610Neurosurgical ProceduresTarlov cyst03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineparasitic diseasesmedicineHumansCyst030212 general & internal medicineSacral perineural cystAgedRetrospective StudiesMeningeal cystClinical Articlemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCauda equinaInterventional radiologyMiddle AgedMicrosurgerymedicine.diseasePerineural CystTarlov Cysts3. Good healthSurgeryRadiographymedicine.anatomical_structureFemaleSurgeryDura MaterNeurology (clinical)Thecal sacSpinal Nerve RootsMeningeal diverticulumbusinessMedicine & Public Health; Neurosurgery; Minimally Invasive Surgery; Surgical Orthopedics; Neuroradiology; Neurology; Interventional Radiology030217 neurology & neurosurgerySacral radiculopathyActa Neurochirurgica
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Characteristics of the spermathecal contents of old and young honeybee queens.

2009

Sperm are often stored, for a long time after mating, in females of various animal species. In case of the queen honeybee (Apis mellifera), sperm remain fertile for several years in the spermatheca. Little information is available regarding the effect of long-term storage of sperm on its fertility. To evaluate this, enzymes and/or sperm have been analysed from the spermatheca of 75 queens of various ages (0 year Y0, n=14; one year Y1, n=14; two years Y2, n=7; virgin queen VQ, n=40) and semen samples have been taken from 46 drones. The sperm from the spermatheca of older queens move more slowly (F=11.45, P < 0.0001) and show different movement patterns (Chi2=90.0, P < 0.0001) from those of t…

Maleendocrine systemPhysiologyCell Survivalmedia_common.quotation_subjectSemenFertilityAndrologychemistry.chemical_compoundSpermathecaLactate dehydrogenaseBotanyCitrate synthaseAnimalsMatingAnimal speciesreproductive and urinary physiologymedia_commonAnalysis of VariancebiologyL-Lactate Dehydrogenaseurogenital systemAge FactorsGlyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate DehydrogenasesArginine KinaseGenitalia FemaleBeesSpermSpermatozoachemistryInsect Sciencebiology.proteinFemaleJournal of insect physiology
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Post-neurosurgical multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii meningitis successfully treated with intrathecal colistin. A new case and a systematic…

2010

Summary Introduction Post-neurosurgical nosocomial meningitis has become an important subgroup of bacterial meningitis in the hospital setting. The increase in meningitis caused by multidrug-resistant (MDR) Acinetobacter baumannii has resulted in a significant reduction in available treatment options. Case report and literature review We report the case of a 36-year-old man with a complex craniofacial trauma, who developed a nosocomial meningitis due to MDR A. baumannii that was cured by intrathecal colistin. The case is contextualized among all the published cases of Acinetobacter meningitis treated with topical colistin found through a MEDLINE search of the literature. To date, including …

Microbiology (medical)Acinetobacter baumanniiAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classIntraventricularAntibioticsNeurosurgeryIntrathecalMeningitis BacterialPharmacotherapyPostoperative ComplicationsInternal medicineDrug Resistance Multiple BacterialMedicineCraniocerebral TraumaHumansMeningitisInjections SpinalbiologyAcinetobacterbusiness.industryColistinAcinetobacter; Colistin; Intrathecal; Intraventricular; Meningitis; NeurosurgeryGeneral MedicineAcinetobacterbiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseSurgeryAcinetobacter baumanniiAnti-Bacterial AgentsMultiple drug resistanceMeningitiInfectious DiseasesTreatment OutcomeColistinNeurosurgerybusinessMeningitismedicine.drugAcinetobacter Infections
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Plasmid-encoded anthranilate synthase (TrpEG) in Buchnera aphidicola from aphids of the family pemphigidae

1999

Aphids are dependent on an intracellular symbiont (Buchnera aphidicola, Proteobacteria) for normal growth and reproduction (7, 19, 45). The bacteria reside in specialized cells in the aphid hemocele and are transmitted maternally through infection of eggs or embryos (11, 26). Phylogenetic studies have revealed two major characteristics of the evolutionary history of the association (37, 39); (i) the symbiosis had a single origin, dated about 150 million to 250 million years ago; and (ii) host and symbiont lineages have since diverged strictly in parallel. The association, like other symbioses in insects feeding on restricted and unbalanced diets, is thought to have a nutritional basis (5–7,…

Molecular Sequence DataPemphigus spyrothecaePolymerase Chain ReactionApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyEvolution MolecularPlasmidPhylogeneticsInvertebrate MicrobiologyAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceRepliconCloning MolecularSymbiosisPhylogenyAnthranilate SynthaseDNA PrimersGeneticsAphidBacteriaBase SequenceSequence Homology Amino AcidEcologybiologyfood and beveragesAphididaebiochemical phenomena metabolism and nutritionPhysical Chromosome Mappingbiology.organism_classificationBiochemistryAphidsbiology.proteinAnthranilate synthaseBuchneraPlasmidsFood ScienceBiotechnology
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Cultural institutions as agents of urban and community regeneration in the (post-)pandemic city. The case of the «Laboratorio Zen Insieme» in Palermo

2022

Although all cities in the world have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, its impacts on the territories, yet to be understood, are unevenly distributed, revealing extremely varied imbalances depending on the places. However, it is clear that the virus and its variants have aggravated pre-existing socio-spatial inequalities, creating new ones and bringing attention back to those implications between space, planning, public health and citizenship that are at the origins of contemporary urbanism. In a reference framework in which the crisis is globalized but unequal and in the absence of a welfare system capable of responding to the urgencies of the most marginalized social contexts and g…

Olsen 2018Settore ICAR/21 - UrbanisticaSettore M-GGR/01 - GeografiaSacco and Blessi 2009). In the current (post-) pandemic context and through the lens of a southern European perspective the purpose of this article is to critically reflect about the role of culture as possible vehicle of urban and community regeneration. In particular we will focus on the activities of the no profit organization «Laboratorio Zen Insieme» in ZEN2 one of the last large popular and peripheral neighborhoods built in Palermo at the end of 80s in order to explore and understand how cultural practices work as agent of urban and social transformation capable of addressing emerging issues especially in the pandemic scenario we are experiencing. Thecasestudy has been conducted through analysis of documents participative observations (Honer and Hitzler 2015) and qualitative in-depth interviews with key actors involved in the conception organization and management of the activities carried out by Laboratorio Zen Insieme with representatives of local institutions and non-formal conversations with participants of the workshops heldin the neighborhood. The experience we narrate finds that cultural practices have re-conceptualized their design and functions as strategies of urban and community regeneration and at the same time have contributed to answer to emergent issues in developing proximity and local based strategies facing up to problems inherent civil rights educationalpoverty socio-spatial justice and have changed the image and identity of urban places they inhabit.In this sense the research provides a framework for development of strategies and legitimization for cultural practices and a point of discussionabouttheirrolein urban development.Although all cities in the world have been affected by the COVID-19 pandemic its impacts on the territories yet to be understood are unevenly distributed revealing extremely varied imbalances depending on the places. However it is clear that the virus and its variants have aggravated pre-existing socio-spatial inequalities creating new ones and bringing attention back to those implications between space planning public health and citizenship that are at the origins of contemporary urbanism. In a reference framework in which the crisis is globalized but unequal and in the absence of a welfare system capable of responding to the urgencies of the most marginalized social contexts and groups a response to the new social and individual needs has been offered by cultural institutions that play a role of territorial agency often independently or in the absence of political institutions. Far from the idea of entertainment and divertissement it is in fact increasingly clear how the practices of cultural innovation experimenting with various forms of action and participation can in some cases play a fundamental role in the processes of social cohesion and community building representing an antidote to the worsening of the phenomena of marginalization and socio-spatial inequalities within cities and territories (Colantonio and Dixon 2011
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Functional Morphology of Stylophoran Echinoderms

2003

The life orientation and mode of life of stylophorans are a subject of much ongoing debate. Examination of the ornamentation occurring both on the arm and theca in several cornutes and mitrates strongly supports the view that the life orientation was similar in all stylophorans and was ‘flat-surface down’. The presence of an asymmetrical ornamentation adapted to hinder, or minimize, back slippage of the organism in all stylophorans gives strong support to their interpretation as mostly sessile organisms, feeding with the arm facing the current and the theca downstream. The examination of a wide array of thecal morphologies and sculpture patterns displayed by the various groups of cornutes a…

PaleontologyThecaFunctional morphologyLife orientationPaleontologyBiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPalaeontology
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Polijas atspulgi Latvijā senajās liecībās: No Latvijas Universitātes Akadēmiskās bibliotēkas krājuma: kalendārs 2017. gadam

2016

Kalendārā izmantoti materiāli par Polijas vēsturi no LU Akadēmiskās bibliotēkas Rokrakstu un reto grāmatu nodaļas kolekcijas Polonica un Misiņa bibliotēkas krājuma.

SeniespiedumiPolijaLU Akadēmiskā bibliotēkaRokrakstiBibliotheca RigensisMisiņa bibliotēka
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Les apothicaires en Sicile à la fin du Moyen Âge

2018

Between the Fifteenth and Sixteenth centuries, detailed regulations were set to control abuses by apothecaries, to watch over pharmacies, preparations and sales of medicines. There are the sign of a sicilian precocity. But apothecaries, in reality, far from the utopian model proposed by the treaties of the time, seem accustomed to cheat on the quantity and quality. This article aims to reconstruct as complete a picture as possible of the apothecary’s career: its training course based on books but also on apprenticeship in the shop, close to the master, and strategies used to establish within the urban infrastructure.

Sicily pharmacy apothecaries regulation training course social strategies.Settore M-STO/01 - Storia Medievale
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Antarctic hydroids (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa) of the families Campanulinidae, Lafoeidae and Campanulariidae from recent Antarctic expeditions with R.V.Pola…

2004

Species of the thecate hydroid families Campanulinidae, Campanulariidae and Lafoeidae have been studied. The material studied originates from the Weddell Sea and was collected by several French and German Antarctic expeditions with R.V. Polarstern. Fourteen species were found, three belonging to Campanulinidae, four to Campanulariidae and seven to Lafoeidae, one of these new to science (Filellum magnificum sp. nov.). The coppinia of Lafoea gaussica Vanhoffen, 1910, is described for the first time as well as the gonothecae of Opercularella belgicae (Hartlaub, 1904). A neotype is indicated for Filellum antarcticum (Hartlaub, 1904). Available data concerning autecology and geographical distrib…

SystematicsCnidariaLafoeidaebiologyEcologyZoologyBiodiversityLeptothecataOpercularellaCampanulariidaebiology.organism_classificationCampanulinidaeCnidariaHydrozoaHydroid (zoology)CampanulariidaeAnimaliaEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyHydrozoaJournal of Natural History
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Revision of the genusCryptolarellaStechow, 1913 (Lafoeidae, Leptothecata, Hydrozoa)

2005

The bathyal genus Cryptolarella, comprising three known species, Cryptolarella abyssicola (Allman, 1888), Cryptolarella diffusa (Allman, 1888) and Cryptolarella humilis (Allman, 1888), is reviewed after the study of the holotypes of the species. A complete redescription and characterization of the species, including new data concerning morphometry and cnidome is presented, and its literature data reviewed. We conclude that all species are conspecific, resulting in a single valid species, C. abyssicola. The distinctive characters of the species are the growth habit, gonothecal arrangement and cnidome.

SystematicsLeptothecataZoologyTaxonomy (biology)Biologybiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBathyal zoneDeep waterHydrozoaJournal of Natural History
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