Search results for "Theorem"

showing 10 items of 1250 documents

Bing meets Sobolev

2019

We show that, for each $1\le p < 2$, there exists a wild involution $\mathbb S^3\to \mathbb S^3$ in the Sobolev class $W^{1,p}(\mathbb S^3,\mathbb S^3)$.

Pure mathematicsClass (set theory)Sobolev homeomorphismGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFixed point setMetric Geometry (math.MG)Geometric Topology (math.GT)SPACES01 natural sciencesSobolev spaceMathematics - Geometric TopologyMathematics - Metric GeometryFOS: Mathematicswild involution111 Mathematics57S25 57R12 57N45 46E35 30C65THEOREMInvolution (philosophy)0101 mathematicsMathematicsAPPROXIMATION
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Krasnosel'skiĭ-Schaefer type method in the existence problems

2019

We consider a general integral equation satisfying algebraic conditions in a Banach space. Using Krasnosel'skii-Schaefer type method and technical assumptions, we prove an existence theorem producing a periodic solution of some nonlinear integral equation.

Pure mathematicsCompact operatorApplied MathematicsBanach spaceExistence theoremType (model theory)Nonlinear integral equationNonlinear integral equationCompact operatorIntegral equationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaF contractionAlgebraic numberF-contractionAnalysisKrasnosel’skiĭ-schaefer fixed point theoremMathematics
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On a theorem of Sobczyk

1991

In this paper the result of Sobczyk about complemented copies of c0 is extended to a class of Banach spaces X such that the unit ball of their dual endowed with the weak* topology has a certain topological property satisfied by every Corson-compact space. By means of a simple example it is shown that if Corson-compact is replaced by Rosenthal-compact, this extension does not hold. This example gives an easy proof of a result of Phillips and an easy solution to a question of Sobczyk about the existence of a Banach space E, c0 ⊂ E ⊂ l∞, such that E is not complemented in l∞ and c0 is not complemented in E. Assuming the continuum hypothesis, it is proved that there exists a Rosenthal-compact s…

Pure mathematicsCompact spaceApproximation propertyGeneral MathematicsMathematical analysisEberlein–Šmulian theoremBanach spaceIsometryBanach manifoldHomeomorphismTopology (chemistry)MathematicsBulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society
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Global fixed point proof of time-dependent density-functional theory

2011

We reformulate and generalize the uniqueness and existence proofs of time-dependent density-functional theory. The central idea is to restate the fundamental one-to-one correspondence between densities and potentials as a global fixed point question for potentials on a given time-interval. We show that the unique fixed point, i.e. the unique potential generating a given density, is reached as the limiting point of an iterative procedure. The one-to-one correspondence between densities and potentials is a straightforward result provided that the response function of the divergence of the internal forces is bounded. The existence, i.e. the v-representability of a density, can be proven as wel…

Pure mathematicsCondensed Matter - Materials ScienceQuantum PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Materials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyExistence theorem02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)Fixed point021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyMathematical proof01 natural sciencesUpper and lower boundsPhysics - Atomic PhysicsUniqueness theorem for Poisson's equationBounded function0103 physical sciencesUniquenessQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physics0210 nano-technologyMathematics
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Dominated polynomials on infinite dimensional spaces

2008

The aim of this paper is to prove a stronger version of a conjecture on the existence of non-dominated scalar-valued m-homogeneous polynomials (m>=3) on arbitrary infinite dimensional Banach spaces.

Pure mathematicsConjectureApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics46B15; 46G25Eberlein–Šmulian theoremMathematical analysisBanach spaceBanach manifoldFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional AnalysisFOS: Mathematics46G2546B15Mathematics
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A proof of Carleson's $\varepsilon^2$-conjecture

2019

In this paper we provide a proof of the Carleson $\varepsilon^2$-conjecture. This result yields a characterization (up to exceptional sets of zero length) of the tangent points of a Jordan curve in terms of the finiteness of the associated Carleson $\varepsilon^2$-square function.

Pure mathematicsConjectureMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsTangentMetric Geometry (math.MG)Jordan curve theoremsymbols.namesakeMathematics (miscellaneous)Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsMathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEssymbolsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsStatistics Probability and Uncertainty28A75 42B20MathematicsAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Some remarks on minimal surfaces in riemannian manifolds

1970

Pure mathematicsCurvature of Riemannian manifoldsRiemannian submersionApplied MathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisFundamental theorem of Riemannian geometryRiemannian geometry01 natural sciencesLevi-Civita connectionsymbols.namesakeRicci-flat manifold0103 physical sciencessymbolsMinimal volume010307 mathematical physicsSectional curvature0101 mathematicsMathematicsCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics
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Protoalgebraicity and the Deduction Theorem

2001

This chapter is intended as an introduction to the Deduction Theorem and to applications of this theorem in metalogic.

Pure mathematicsDeduction theoremFundamental theoremComputer Science::Logic in Computer ScienceCompactness theoremHeyting algebraSequent calculusFixed-point theoremGödel's completeness theoremSqueeze theoremMathematics
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Integration of both the derivatives with respect to P-paths and approximative derivatives

2009

In the present paper, in terms of generalized absolute continuity, we present a descriptive characteristic of the primitive with respect to a system of P-paths and study the relationship between the Denjoy-Khinchin integral and the Henstock H P-integral. © 2009 Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.

Pure mathematicsDenjoy-Khinchin integralMeasurable setGeneral MathematicsCalculusDerivative with respect to P-pathHenstock H P-integralMathematics (all)Absolute continuityAbsolute continuityBaire theoremMathematics
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Biweights on Partial *-Algebras

2000

This chapter is devoted to the systematic investigation of biweights on partial *-algebras. These are a generalization of invariant positive sesquilinear forms that still allows a Gel’fand—Naĭmark—Segal (GNS) construction of representations. In Section 9.1, we apply this GNS construction for biweights and we obtain *-representations and cyclic vector representations of partial *-algebras, and we give some examples of biweights. Section 9.2 is devoted to the investigation of the Radon—Nikodým theorem and the Lebesgue decomposition theorem for biweights on partial *-algebras. In Section 9.3, we define regular and singular biweights on partial *-algebras and we characterize them with help of t…

Pure mathematicsDirect sumMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied MathematicsHilbert spacePartial *-algebrasLebesgue integrationLinear spansymbols.namesakeadmissible biweightsbiweightsSchwartz spaceBounded functionsymbolsGNS constructionInvariant (mathematics)weightsapproximately admissible biweightsAnalysisMathematicsDecomposition theoremJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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