Search results for "Theoretical Computer Science"

showing 10 items of 1151 documents

A characterization of regular circular languages generated by marked splicing systems

2009

AbstractSplicing systems are generative devices of formal languages, introduced by Head in 1987 to model biological phenomena on linear and circular DNA molecules. A splicing system is defined by giving an initial set I and a set R of rules. Some unanswered questions are related to the computational power of circular splicing systems. In particular, a still open question is to find a characterization of circular languages generated by finite circular splicing systems (i.e., circular splicing systems with both I and R finite sets). In this paper we introduce a special class of the latter systems named marked systems. We prove that a marked system S generates a regular circular language if an…

Pure mathematicsGeneral Computer ScienceMolecular computing Splicing systems Circular words Formal languages Automata theoryMolecular computingQuantitative Biology::GenomicsDecidabilityTheoretical Computer ScienceSet (abstract data type)Formal languagesRegular languageFormal languageRNA splicingAutomata theorySplicing systemsCircular wordsFinite setAlgorithmWord (computer architecture)Automata theoryMathematicsComputer Science(all)
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Congruence-based proofs of the recognizability theorems for free many-sorted algebras

2020

Abstract We generalize several recognizability theorems for free single-sorted algebras to free many-sorted algebras and provide, in a uniform way and without using either regular tree grammars or tree automata, purely algebraic proofs of them based on congruences.

Pure mathematicsLogicComputer science010102 general mathematics0102 computer and information sciencesMathematical proof01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)010201 computation theory & mathematicsHardware and ArchitectureCongruence (manifolds)0101 mathematicsComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata TheorySoftwareJournal of Logic and Computation
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Geometric rigidity of conformal matrices

2009

We provide a geometric rigidity estimate a la Friesecke-James-Muller for conformal matrices. Namely, we replace SO(n) by a arbitrary compact subset of conformal matrices, bounded away from 0 and invariant under SO(n), and rigid motions by Mobius transformations.

Pure mathematicsMathematics (miscellaneous)Bounded functionConformal mapInvariant (mathematics)Theoretical Computer ScienceMathematicsANNALI SCUOLA NORMALE SUPERIORE - CLASSE DI SCIENZE
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Del Pezzo elliptic varieties of degree d <= 4

2019

Let Y be a smooth del Pezzo variety of dimension n&gt;=3, i.e. a smooth complex projective variety endowed with an ample divisor H such that K_Y = (n+1)H. Let d be the degree H^n of Y and assume that d &gt;= 4. Consider a linear subsystem of |H| whose base locus is zero-dimensional of length d. The subsystem defines a rational map onto P^{n-1} and, under some mild extra hypothesis, the general pseudofibers are elliptic curves. We study the elliptic fibration X -&gt; P^{n-1} obtained by resolving the indeterminacy and call the variety X a del Pezzo elliptic variety. Extending the results of [7] we mainly prove that the Mordell-Weil group of the fibration is finite if and only if the Cox ring…

Pure mathematicsMathematics (miscellaneous)Elliptic fibrationSettore MAT/03 - GeometriaCox ringsDel Pezzo varietyTheoretical Computer ScienceDegree (temperature)Mathematics
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Multifunctions determined by integrable functions

2019

Integral properties of multifunctions determined by vector valued functions are presented. Such multifunctions quite often serve as examples and counterexamples. In particular it can be observed that the properties of being integrable in the sense of Bochner, McShane or Birkhoff can be transferred to the generated multifunction while Henstock integrability does not guarantee it.

Pure mathematicsPositive multifunctionIntegrable systemApplied Mathematicsselection02 engineering and technologymultifunction determined by a functionTheoretical Computer ScienceFunctional Analysis (math.FA)28B20 26E25 26A39 28B05 46G10 54C60 54C65Mathematics - Functional AnalysisPositive multifunction gauge integral selection multifunction determined by a function measure theory.measure theorySettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaArtificial Intelligence020204 information systemsgauge integral0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringFOS: Mathematics020201 artificial intelligence & image processingVector-valued functionSoftwareCounterexampleMathematics
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Algebraic aspects and coherence conditions for conjoined and disjoined conditionals

2019

We deepen the study of conjoined and disjoined conditional events in the setting of coherence. These objects, differently from other approaches, are defined in the framework of conditional random quantities. We show that some well known properties, valid in the case of unconditional events, still hold in our approach to logical operations among conditional events. In particular we prove a decomposition formula and a related additive property. Then, we introduce the set of conditional constituents generated by $n$ conditional events and we show that they satisfy the basic properties valid in the case of unconditional events. We obtain a generalized inclusion-exclusion formula and we prove a …

Pure mathematicsProperty (philosophy)Settore MAT/06 - Probabilita' E Statistica MatematicaDistributivityApplied MathematicsProbability (math.PR)02 engineering and technologyCoherence (statistics)Characterization (mathematics)Settore MAT/01 - Logica Matematica60Axx 03B48Theoretical Computer ScienceCoherenceConditional random quantities Conjunction and disjunction of conditionals Decomposition formula Conditional constituents Inclusion-exclusion formulaSet (abstract data type)Artificial Intelligence020204 information systemsFOS: Mathematics0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering020201 artificial intelligence & image processingInclusion–exclusion principleAlgebraic numberMathematics - ProbabilitySoftwareCounterexampleMathematics
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Some algebraic clues towards a syntactic view on the Principles of Non-Contradiction and Excluded-Middle.

2014

This short paper just considers the possibility of a new view for posing and proving the Aristotle’s Principles of Non-Contradiction and Excluded-Middle. It is done by means of their refutability, or deducibility, respectively, under Tarski’s Consequence Operators.

Pure mathematicsSettore INF/01 - InformaticaLaw of excluded middlemedia_common.quotation_subjectShort paperComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer ScienceControl and Systems EngineeringNon-Contradiction Excluded-Middle Consequences Refutations ConjecturesModeling and SimulationCalculusFalsifiabilityContradictionAlgebraic numberInformation SystemsMathematicsmedia_common
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A Context-Aware System for Ambient Assisted Living

2017

In the near future, the world's population will be characterized by an increasing average age, and consequently, the number of people requiring for a special household assistance will dramatically rise. In this scenario, smart homes will significantly help users to increase their quality of life, while maintaining a great level of autonomy. This paper presents a system for Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) capable of understanding context and user's behavior by exploiting data gathered by a pervasive sensor network. The knowledge inferred by adopting a Bayesian knowledge extraction approach is exploited to disambiguate the collected observations, making the AAL system able to detect and predict…

QA75Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectPopulationAmbient Assisted LivingContext (language use)02 engineering and technologyTheoretical Computer ScienceDynamic Bayesian NetworkKnowledge extractionQuality of lifeRule-based reasoningHuman–computer interactionHome automation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringContext awarenesseducationmedia_commonSettore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle Informazionieducation.field_of_studyMulti-sensor data fusionbusiness.industryComputer Science (all)Context awarene020206 networking & telecommunicationsRule-based system020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusinessWireless sensor networkAutonomy
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Gray coding cubic planar maps

2016

International audience; The idea of (combinatorial) Gray codes is to list objects in question in such a way that two successive objects differ in some pre-specified small way. In this paper, we utilize beta-description trees to cyclicly Gray code three classes of cubic planar maps, namely, bicubic planar maps, 3-connected cubic planar maps, and cubic non-separable planar maps. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

QA75[ INFO ] Computer Science [cs]General Computer SciencePlanar straight-line graph0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyComputer Science::Computational GeometryCubic non-separable planar map01 natural sciencesTheoretical Computer ScienceGray codeCombinatoricssymbols.namesakePlanarPlanar mapbeta(01)-Tree0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO]Computer Science [cs]Gray codeMathematicsDiscrete mathematicsBicubic planar map3-Connected cubic planar mapPlanar graph010201 computation theory & mathematicsDescription treesymbolsBicubic interpolation020201 artificial intelligence & image processingMathematicsofComputing_DISCRETEMATHEMATICS
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Novel high-performance QCA Fredkin gate and designing scalable QCA binary to gray and vice versa

2022

AbstractIn the design of digital logic circuits, QCA technology is an excellent alternative to CMOS technology. Its advantages over CMOS include low power consumption, fast circuit switching, and nanoscale design. Circuits that convert data between different formats are code converters. Code converters have an essential role in high-performance computing and signal processing. In this paper, first, we proposed a novel QCA structure for the quantum reversible Fredkin gate. Second, we proposed 4-bit and 8-bit QCA binary-to-gray converter and vice versa. For the second proposal, both reversible and irreversible structures are suggested. The proposed structures are scalable up to N bits. To cha…

QCA technologysignaalinkäsittelykvanttitietokoneetscalable designconservative gateFredkin gatekvanttilaskentaTheoretical Computer Scienceparity-preserving reversible gatedigital logic circuitsHardware and ArchitectureBinary to gray (B2G)Gray to binary (G2B)soluautomaatitquantum-dot cellular automataQCADesigner toolSoftwareInformation SystemsThe Journal of Supercomputing
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