Search results for "Theoretical methods"

showing 3 items of 13 documents

Stackelberg equilibrium with many leaders and followers. The case of zero fixed costs

2017

Abstract I study a version of the Stackelberg game with many identical firms in which leaders and followers use a continuous cost function with no fixed cost. Using lattice theoretical methods I provide a set of conditions that guarantee that the game has an equilibrium in pure strategies. With convex costs the model shows the same properties as a quasi-competitive Cournot model. The same happens with concave costs, but only when the number of followers is small. When this number is large the leaders preempt entry. I study the comparative statics and the limit behavior of the equilibrium and I show how the main determinants of market structure interact. More competition between the leaders …

Stackelberg equilibriumEconomics and EconometricsComparative staticsSupermodular gameEndogenous market structures05 social sciencesExistence of the equilibriumCournot competitionEntry preemptionSettore SECS-P/06 - Economia ApplicataCournot equilibriumMicroeconomicsMarket structure0502 economics and businessTheoretical methodsStackelberg competitionEconomics050207 economicsSettore SECS-P/01 - Economia PoliticaConvex functionFixed costMathematical economics050205 econometrics Research in Economics
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Conformational properties of N-acetyl-N-methyl-alpha,beta-dehydroalanine N'-methylamide.

2006

The conformational properties of Ac-Delta(Me)Ala-NHMe (N-acetyl-N-methyl-alpha,beta-dehydroalanine N'-methylamide), as the simplest model of N-methyl-alpha,beta-dehydroamino acids, was examined with theoretical methods and in comparison with Ac-DeltaAla-NHMe and Ac-DeltaAla-NMe(2). The N-terminal amide of the Delta(Me)Ala residue easily adopts the configuration cis and the torsion angles phi, psi are highly flexible. The Delta(Me)Ala residue is a conformational flexibilizer as compared to the parent DeltaAla, which is a conformational stiffener. This seems to be the reason why Delta(Me)Ala is found in small natural cyclic peptides, where it ensures the conformational flexibility necessary f…

chemistry.chemical_classificationModels MolecularAlanineMolecular StructureStereochemistryBiophysicsMolecular ConformationHydrogen BondingMethylamideAmidesGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyCis trans isomerizationCyclic peptidechemistry.chemical_compoundResidue (chemistry)chemistryModels ChemicalDehydroalanineAmideTheoretical methodsPeptidesActa biochimica Polonica
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On the vertical excitation energy of cyclopentadiene

2004

The vertical excitation energy for the lowest valence pi--pi(*) transition of cyclopentadiene is investigated. Using a combination of high-level theoretical methods and spectroscopic simulations, the vertical separation at the ground state geometry is estimated to be 5.43+/-0.05 eV. This value is intermediate between those calculated with coupled-cluster and multireference perturbation theory methods and is about 0.13 eV higher than the observed maximum in the absorption profile.

chemistry.chemical_compoundValence (chemistry)CyclopentadieneChemistryExcited stateTheoretical methodsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsGround stateQuantum chemistryExcitationSpectral lineThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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