Search results for "Theory"

showing 10 items of 24627 documents

La transición de Educación Primaria a Educación Secundaria Obligatoria: sentido y significado del uso de recursos y espacios digitales

2019

espanolEl cambio de la Educacion Primaria a la Educacion Secundaria Obligatoria supone el trasvase de informacion y la colaboracion entre centros para realizar acciones conjuntas que faciliten el proceso de transicion y aprovechen el potencial de aprendizaje que ofrece el cambio. Las Tecnologias de la Informacion y la Comunicacion tienen un papel destacado en este proceso de cambio, ya que suponen un medio que facilita la comunicacion e intervencion entre centros, entre familias y entre estudiantes. El proposito fundamental es analizar el grado en que estas son consideradas como beneficiosas en el proceso de gestion del transito de la Primaria a la Secundaria respecto a las tareas de trasva…

ticlcsh:Theory and practice of educationApplied MathematicsGeneral MathematicsEnsenyament Innovacionslcsh:LB5-3640ReiDoCrea
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The conflicting historical issues and their school approach: a Spanish example

2017

En este estudio se analiza la forma en que los “tiempos difíciles” de la reciente historia española (la Guerra Civil y la dictadura franquista, 1936-1975) han sido tratados tanto en los manuales escolares de historia como en el interior de las aulas, estableciendo, por una parte, los avances historiográficos y didácticos conseguidos y, por otra, las actuales insuficiencias y deficiencias de tales planteamientos desde la perspectiva de un tratamiento realmente democrático y reconciliatorio de los mismos. Los avances han sido muy lentos, tanto en las representaciones sociales del conjunto de la sociedad española como en su presentación escolar. Todo ello permite afirmar que esta cuestión sigu…

tiempos históricos conflictivoslcsh:Latin America. Spanish Americareconciliaciónhistory teaching and reconciliationHistory teachingEnseñanza de la enseñanzaEspañaTiempos históricos conflictivoslcsh:D1-2009conflictive historic timeslcsh:LB5-3640HistoriaManuales escolaresHistory teaching and reconciliationTextbookshistory teachingEnseñanza de la historialcsh:F1201-3799ManualesEnseñanza de la historia y reconciliaciónGeneral Medicinelcsh:History (General)lcsh:Theory and practice of educationConflictive historic timesEscuelatextbooksGuerra civil española
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Single chords convey distinct emotional qualities to both naïve and expert listeners.

2014

Previous research on music and emotions has been able to pinpoint many structural features conveying emotions. Empirical research on vertical harmony’s emotional qualities, however, has been rare. The main studies in harmony and emotions usually concern the horizontal aspects of harmony, ignoring emotional qualities of chords as such. An empirical experiment was conducted where participants ( N = 269) evaluated pre-chosen chords on a 9-item scale of given emotional dimensions. 14 different chords (major, minor, diminished, augmented triads and dominant, major and minor seventh chords with inversions) were played with two distinct timbres (piano and strings). The results suggest significant…

timbreharmonymedia_common.quotation_subject050105 experimental psychology060404 musicTimbreharmoniavertical harmonychordsEmotion perceptionPerception0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEmotion perceptionChordta515media_commonVertical harmony.Major and minor05 social sciencesPiano06 humanities and the artsHarmonyMusic theoryMusic and emotionta6131emotion perceptionChord (music)Psychology (miscellaneous)PsychologySocial psychologyTimbre0604 artsMusic
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A Time-Non-Homogeneous Double-Ended Queue with Failures and Repairs and Its Continuous Approximation

2018

We consider a time-non-homogeneous double-ended queue subject to catastrophes and repairs. The catastrophes occur according to a non-homogeneous Poisson process and lead the system into a state of failure. Instantaneously, the system is put under repair, such that repair time is governed by a time-varying intensity function. We analyze the transient and the asymptotic behavior of the queueing system. Moreover, we derive a heavy-traffic approximation that allows approximating the state of the systems by a time-non-homogeneous Wiener process subject to jumps to a spurious state (due to catastrophes) and random returns to the zero state (due to repairs). Special attention is devoted to the cas…

time-non-homogeneous jump-diffusion processesComputer scienceGeneral Mathematicsdouble-ended queues01 natural sciencestransition densitiesdouble-ended queues; time-non-homogeneous birth-death processes; catastrophes; repairs; transient probabilities; periodic intensity functions; time-non-homogeneous jump-diffusion processes; transition densities; first-passage-time010104 statistics & probabilitysymbols.namesakeZero state responseWiener processrepairsComputer Science (miscellaneous)Applied mathematicstime-non-homogeneous birth-death processes0101 mathematicsSpurious relationshipEngineering (miscellaneous)Queuefirst-passage-timeQueueing theorytransient probabilitieslcsh:Mathematics010102 general mathematicslcsh:QA1-939catastrophesperiodic intensity functionssymbolsDouble-ended queueFirst-hitting-time modelConstant (mathematics)Mathematics; Volume 6; Issue 5; Pages: 81
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Fractional viscoelastic transversally isotropic Timoshenko beam

2014

In this paper the viscoelastic behavior of pultruded beams has been examined. Pultruded beams are constituted by a polymer infilled with reinforcement in longitudinal direction, while in the orthogonal direction no fiber are present for technological reasons. As a consequence the material has two different behaviors in longitudinal and in orthogonal directions. It follows that pultruded beams are transversally isotropic, and the shear deformation may not be neglected. Based upon the previous observations and assuming for Creep and/or Relaxation test the power law, the constitutive equations are ruled by fractional operators. From constitutive laws, and assuming the Timoshenko beam theory to…

timoshenko beamTimoshenko beam theoryMaterials sciencebusiness.industryDifferential equationIsotropyConstitutive equationStructural engineeringMechanicsfractional viscoelasticityPower lawViscoelasticityCreepPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsbusinessBeam (structure)ICFDA'14 International Conference on Fractional Differentiation and Its Applications 2014
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Single-cell analysis of population context advances RNAi screening at multiple levels

2012

Isogenic cells in culture show strong variability, which arises from dynamic adaptations to the microenvironment of individual cells. Here we study the influence of the cell population context, which determines a single cell's microenvironment, in image‐based RNAi screens. We developed a comprehensive computational approach that employs Bayesian and multivariate methods at the single‐cell level. We applied these methods to 45 RNA interference screens of various sizes, including 7 druggable genome and 2 genome‐wide screens, analysing 17 different mammalian virus infections and four related cell physiological processes. Analysing cell‐based screens at this depth reveals widespread RNAi‐induce…

toImage ProcessingDruggabilityGenomeImage analysis0302 clinical medicineComputer-AssistedSX00 SystemsX.ch2604 Applied MathematicsSingle-cell analysisRNA interferenceModels2400 General Immunology and MicrobiologyImage Processing Computer-AssistedViralRNA Small Interfering0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyApplied MathematicsSystems BiologyGenomics10124 Institute of Molecular Life SciencesCell biologycell variabilityComputational Theory and MathematicsCellular MicroenvironmentVirus DiseasesVirusesRNA ViralRNA InterferenceSingle-Cell AnalysisGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesInformation SystemsSystems biologyVirus infectionPopulationContext (language use)Genomics1100 General Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiologySmall InterferingModels BiologicalGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySX08 LipidX03 medical and health sciencesViral ProteinsCell-to-cell variability; Image analysis; Population context; RNAi; Virus infection1300 General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyHumansComputer Simulationeducation030304 developmental biologyGeneral Immunology and MicrobiologyCell-to-cell variabilityReproducibility of ResultsBayes TheoremcellBiologicalPopulation contextRNAi570 Life sciences; biologyRNA030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHeLa CellsMolecular Systems Biology
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Sounding Together: Family-Centered Music Therapy as Facilitator for Parental Singing During Skin-to-Skin Contact

2017

Introduction: When it comes to the delicate relationship between a baby and its parents, the voices of the parents have a significant role in communicating love, tenderness, and closeness as well as in supporting self-regulation as necessary for secure attachment. Under suboptimal experiences, such as premature birth, infant-directed singing takes on an even more important and therapeutic role since preterm infants miss the finely attuned auditory stimulation of the womb and the mother-infant dyad is disrupted too early.

toMusic therapySkin to skinCloseness2800 General Neuroscience610 Medicine & health3200 General Psychology2700 General Medicine10027 Clinic for NeonatologyMusic therapist Preterm infants FamilyhumanitiesDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinecentered intervention Parental voice SkinAuditory stimulation030225 pediatricsFacilitatorAttachment theory030212 general & internal medicineSingingPsychologyskin contactDyad
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Vallitsevia ja nousevia lähestymistapoja korkeakoulupolitiikan muutoksen tutkimukseen

2013

toimijarakennekorkeakoulupolitiikkateoriastructuremuutostheoryactor
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Path-dependencies, constrained transformations and dynamic agency. An accounting case study informed by both ANT and NIS

2013

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to discuss the compatibility of actor network theory (ANT) and new institutional sociology (NIS) in analysing a case study of accounting change. Design/methodology/approach – This is an interpretive case study. Findings – The Finnish case city experienced several path-dependent changes concerning performance measurement (PM), financial reporting and the adoption of enterprise resource planning system (ERP). New tools such as the ERP have a potential to transform the actors and to change the agency of the actors. Furthermore, the concepts drawing on both ANT and NIS can together enrich analyses of accounting changes. Research limitations/implications – …

toimijaverkkoteroianew institutional sociologylaskentatoimimuutosuusi insitutionallinen sosiologiaactor network theory
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Challenges of intercultural vocational education and training : developing a strand model in the change laboratory

2014

toiminnan teoriavocational trainingammatillinen koulutusmaahanmuuttodevelopmental work researchactivity theorymaahanmuuttajatkehittävä työntutkimusimmigration
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