Search results for "Thermal"

showing 10 items of 3576 documents

Inducing Cold-Sensitivity in the Frigophilic Fly Drosophila montana by RNAi

2016

The work was supported by CNPq (Fellowship to FMV) and a NERC Studentship to DJP. Cold acclimation is a critical physiological adaptation for coping with seasonal cold. By increasing their cold tolerance individuals can remain active for longer at the onset of winter and can recover more quickly from a cold shock. In insects, despite many physiological studies, little is known about the genetic basis of cold acclimation. Recently, transcriptomic analyses in Drosophila virilis and D.montana revealed candidate genes for cold acclimation by identifying genes upregulated during exposure to cold. Here, we test the role of myo-inositol-1-phosphate synthase (Inos), in cold tolerance in D. montana …

cold-sensitivityQH301 Biologycold acclimationselviytyminenlcsh:Rfungilcsh:MedicineQH426 Geneticscold toleranceseasonal coldThermal adaptationQH301RNAitalvihyönteisetlcsh:Qlcsh:ScienceDrosophiliaQH426
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Comparison of adsorption properties of commercial silica and rice husk ash (RHA) silica: A study by NIR spectroscopy

2021

Abstract Adsorption properties of Silica gel (commercial silica), rice husk ash (RHA) silica, and their hydrothermally treated products towards water molecules were studied in this work. RHA silica was prepared by heating rice husk to 650°C for 4 h after pretreatment with hydrochloric acid. Portions of the samples of silica were evacuated at 200℃ and then allowed to adsorb water molecules from the surrounding air at either 42 or 50% humidity. The near infrared spectra of these samples were measured at different time intervals during their adsorption of water molecules. The evolved near infrared spectra were analyzed using second derivative techniques. Adsorption properties of these samples …

commercial silica gelChemistrynear infrared spectroscopy05 social sciencesNear-infrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyGeneral ChemistryThermal treatmentrespiratory system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyrice husk ash silica gelgravimetryHuskVDP::Teknologi: 500ChemistryAdsorptionadsorption0502 economics and businessMaterials Chemistry0210 nano-technologythermal treatmentQD1-999050203 business & managementNuclear chemistryOpen Chemistry
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Advanced Composites and Applications: Book of abstracts

2023

The section ‘Advanced Composites and Applications’ was organized by the Institute for Mechanics of Materials of the University of Latvia (LU MMI) on 16.02.2023 as a part of the annual 81th scientific conference of the University of Latvia. It was organized remotely in Zoom. The official language of the section was English. The duration of the presentation was 10 minutes. The section was devoted to the discussion of the recent results within following topics: structure and properties of polymers and polymer-based composites, long-term properties, creep, and environmental ageing, composites for advanced applications, mechanical aspects of technology, and multifunctional properties.

composites for advanced applications:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering mechanics::Mechanical manufacturing engineering [Research Subject Categories]long-term propertiesenvironmental ageing:TECHNOLOGY::Materials science::Functional materials [Research Subject Categories]structure and properties of polymers and polymer-based composites:TECHNOLOGY::Engineering mechanics::Mechanical and thermal engineering [Research Subject Categories]creep
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Heating and cooling with a heat pump

2009

cooling loadheat pumpheat sourceheat sinkthermal storagejäähdytysvapour-compression heat pumplämpöpumputconditioned spacegeoterminen energialämpöheating load
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Crystal structure of [tris(4,4-bipyridine)]diium bis(1,1,3,3-tetracyano-2-ethoxypropenide) trihydrate

2016

In the title hydrated salt, which was obtained from the hydro­thermal reaction between between potassium 1,1,3,3-tetra­cyano-2-eth­oxy­propenide and 4,4′-bi­pyridine in the presence of iron(II) sulfate hepta­hydrate, the ionic components are linked into a three-dimensional network by C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds.

crystal structureStereochemistryIonic bondingmolecular structureCrystal structurehydro­thermal synthesis010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesResearch Communicationslaw.inventionlcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundpolynitrile anionslawPyridineMoleculeGeneral Materials ScienceHydrothermal synthesisQDCrystallizationta215ta116mol­ecular structureHydrogen bondChemistryDASGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsQD Chemistryhydrogen bonding0104 chemical sciences44'-BipyridineCrystallographyhydrothermal synthesislcsh:QD1-999HydrateMolecular structure
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Monitoring water and carbon fluxes at fine spatial scales using HyspIRI-like measurements

2012

Remotely sensed observations in the visible to the shortwave infrared (VSWIR) and thermal infrared (TIR) regions of the electromagnetic spectrum can be used synergistically to provide valuable products of land surface properties for reliable assessments of carbon and water fluxes. The high spatial, spectral and temporal resolution VSWIR and TIR observations provided by the proposed Hyperspectral - InfraRed (HyspIRI) mission will enable a new era of global agricultural monitoring, critical for addressing growing issues of food insecurity. To enable predictions at fine spatial resolution (<100m), modeling efforts must rely on a combination of high-frequency temporal and highresolution spa…

data fusionInfraredElectromagnetic spectrumPlanetary boundary layerThermal infrared reflective shortwave data fusion energy fluxes carbon fluxSettore ICAR/02 - Costruzioni Idrauliche E Marittime E IdrologiaHyperspectral imagingSensor fusionenergy fluxescarbon fluxTemporal resolutionreflective shortwaveEnvironmental scienceSettore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliThermal infraredSpatial analysisImage resolutionRemote sensing
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Paediatric head and neck malignant neoplasms: A brazilian retrospective study

2023

To assess the prevalence of oral and maxillofacial malignant neoplasias in children and adolescents diagnosed through biopsies sent to the Oral Pathology Laboratory at the University of Sao Paulo School of Dentistry. A retrospective analysis of anatomopathological reports on patients between 1 and 18 years old issued by the oral and maxillofacial pathology laboratory between 1997 and 2021 was performed for demographic data, lesion site, type of biopsy, diagnostic hypothesis and final diagnosis. The laboratory issued 76,194 anatomopathological reports during this period, of which 10.77% were of children and adolescents. Of this total, only 32 biopsies (32/8.204; 0.39%) were neoplasias in chi…

dental implantOtorhinolaryngologyanimal modelthermal necrosisSurgeryGeneral Dentistryimplant removalUNESCO:CIENCIAS MÉDICASMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Simultaneous Noise and Impedance Fitting to Transition-Edge Sensor Data Using Differential Evolution

2020

We discuss a robust method to simultaneously fit a complex multi-body model both to the complex impedance and the noise data for transition-edge sensors. It is based on a differential evolution (DE) algorithm, providing accurate and repeatable results with only a small increase in computational cost compared to the Levenberg–Marquardt (LM) algorithm. Test fits are made using both DE and LM methods, and the results compared with previously determined best fits, with varying initial value deviations and limit ranges for the parameters. The robustness of DE is demonstrated with successful fits even when parameter limits up to a factor of 10 from the known values were used. It is shown that the…

differential evolutiondifferentiaalievoluutiosignaalinkäsittelygeneettiset algoritmittutkimuslaitteetgenetic algorithmthermal modelanturittransition-edge sensor
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A new copper(II) chelate complex with polyamines as fire retardant and epoxy hardener: Synthesis, crystal and electronic structure, and thermal behav…

2020

A new (ethylenediamine-N,N′)-(diethylenetriamine-N,N′,N″)-copper(II) hexafluoridosilicate complex, [Cu(eda)(deta)]SiF6 (1) (eda – ethylenediamine; deta – diethylenetriamine), was synthesized by direct interaction of anhydrous CuSiF6 with polyethylenepolyamine (pepa – H2N[C2H4NH]nH, where n = 1 (eda) and 2 (deta)). The crystals of 1 were characterized by IR spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Compound 1 consists of SiF62− discrete anions and [Cu(eda)(deta)]2+ complex cations whose Cu2+ ions are chelated by eda and deta. The coordination polyhedron of Cu(II) atom is an elongated square pyramid which consists of four nitrogen atoms belonging to NH2 groups of eda and NH2 and NH groups of …

differential thermal analysiscrystal structuresynthesisGeneral Chemical EngineeringAb initiochemistry.chemical_elementInfrared spectroscopyEthylenediamineelectron-molecular structure02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceslcsh:Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundDifferential thermal analysisPolymer chemistryCopper(II) chelate complexesThermal decompositionGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCopper0104 chemical scienceschemistrylcsh:QD1-999Square pyramidDiethylenetriamine0210 nano-technologyArabian Journal of Chemistry
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Synthesis, structural, and thermal characterization of a new binuclear copper(II) chelate complex bearing an amine-hardener for epoxy resins

2016

A new di(μ-carbonato)bis[aqua(diethylenetriamine)copper(II)] hexahydrate complex, [{Cu(NH(C2H4NH2)2)(H2O)(μ-CO3)}2]⋅6H2O (1), was synthesized by direct interaction of malachite with diethylenetriamine (dien). The crystals of 1 were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction and IR spectra, as well as structurally characterized. Compound 1 consists of [{Cu(dien)(H2O)(μ-CO3)}2] discrete units whose CO32– anions play the role of bridging ligands combining two Cu(II) chelate cores into a centrosymmetric dimer. The elongated octahedral environment of Cu2+ consists of three nitrogens of dien and an oxygen from CO32– at the base of the bipyramid; the two apical positions of such polyhedron are occu…

differential thermal analysisfire retardant-hardeners of epoxy resinsCopper(II) chelate complexessynthesisHydrogen bondDimerThermal decompositionInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistryX-ray crystal structure01 natural sciencesCopper0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographyBipyramidchemistryOctahedronIR spectroscopyDifferential thermal analysisDiethylenetriamineMaterials ChemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryJournal of Coordination Chemistry
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