Search results for "Thermophoresis"

showing 2 items of 22 documents

The Interaction Mechanism of Intrinsically Disordered PP2A Inhibitor Proteins ARPP-16 and ARPP-19 With PP2A

2021

Protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) activity is critical for maintaining normal physiological cellular functions. PP2A is inhibited by endogenous inhibitor proteins in several pathological conditions including cancer. A PP2A inhibitor protein, ARPP-19, has recently been connected to several human cancer types. Accordingly, the knowledge about ARPP-19—PP2A inhibition mechanism is crucial for the understanding the disease development and the therapeutic targeting of ARPP-19—PP2A. Here, we show the first structural characterization of ARPP-19, and its splice variant ARPP-16 using NMR spectroscopy, and SAXS. The results reveal that both ARPP proteins are intrinsically disordered but contain transient…

macromolecular substancesIntrinsically disordered proteinsBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)Biochemistryenvironment and public healthProtein–protein interactionprotein-protein interaction03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNMR spectroscopyIDPSARPP-16Molecular BiosciencesARPP-19NMR-spektroskopialcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologyProtein secondary structure030304 developmental biologyOriginal Researchsoluviestintä0303 health sciencesMicroscale thermophoresisChemistryAlternative splicingInhibitor proteinProtein phosphatase 2Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopySAXS3. Good healthPP2APP2A inhibitor proteinssyöpäsolutlcsh:Biology (General)Biophysicsintrinsically disordered proteinsproteiinit030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Absolute quantification of noncoding RNA by microscale thermophoresis

2019

Abstract Accurate quantification of the copy numbers of noncoding RNA has recently emerged as an urgent problem, with impact on fields such as RNA modification research, tissue differentiation, and others. Herein, we present a hybridization‐based approach that uses microscale thermophoresis (MST) as a very fast and highly precise readout to quantify, for example, single tRNA species with a turnaround time of about one hour. We developed MST to quantify the effect of tRNA toxins and of heat stress and RNA modification on single tRNA species. A comparative analysis also revealed significant differences to RNA‐Seq‐based quantification approaches, strongly suggesting a bias due to tRNA modifica…

tRNA stabilityRNA UntranslatedAbsolute quantificationRNA Quantification | Hot PaperComputational biology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysis[SDV.BBM.GTP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Genomics [q-bio.GN]RNA modification540 ChemistryhybridizationComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS010405 organic chemistryChemistryMicroscale thermophoresisCommunicationRNA[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologyGeneral ChemistryRibosomal RNANon-coding RNAmicroscale thermophoresisCommunications0104 chemical sciencesTissue DifferentiationTransfer RNA570 Life sciences; biologyfluorescenceRNA quantification
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