Search results for "Thiosulphate"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Treatment of a submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor (SAnMBR) effluent by an activated sludge system: the role of sulphide and thiosulphate in the …

2014

This work studies the use of a well-known and spread activated sludge system (UCT configuration) to treat the effluent of a submerged anaerobic membrane bioreactor (SAnMBR) treating domestic waste-water. Ammonia, phosphate, dissolved methane and sulphide concentrations in the SAnMBR effluent were around 55 mg NH4-N L-1, 7 mg PO4-P L-1, 30 mg non-methane biodegradable COD L-1, and 105 mg S2- L-1 respectively. The results showed a nitrification inhibition caused by the presence of sulphur compounds at any of the solids retention time (SRT) studied (15,20 and 25 days). This inhibition could be overcome increasing the hydraulic retention time (HRT) from 13 to 26 h. Among the sulphur compounds, …

Environmental EngineeringDenitrificationTime FactorsHydraulic retention timeSulphideThiosulphateNitrogenThiosulfateschemistry.chemical_elementManagement Monitoring Policy and LawSulfidesWaste Disposal FluidPhosphatesWater PurificationAmmoniachemistry.chemical_compoundBacteria AnaerobicBioreactorsAmmoniaWaste Management and DisposalEffluentTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTEIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceInhibitionSubmerged anaerobic membrane bioreactorBiological Oxygen Demand AnalysisSewageSulfatesPhosphorusEnvironmental engineeringMembranes ArtificialGeneral MedicineActivated sludgechemistryWastewaterActivated sludgeEnvironmental chemistryDenitrificationNitrificationMethaneOxidation-ReductionWater Pollutants ChemicalJournal of environmental management
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Toxicological investigations in a fatal and non-fatal accident due to hydrogen sulphide (H2S)poisoning

2019

Hydrogen sulphide (H2S) is one of the most toxic natural gas and represents a not rare cause of fatal events in workplaces. We report here a serious accidental poisoning by hydrogen sulphide inhalation involving six sailors. Three of them died while the other three survived and were transported to the emergency room. No greenish discolouration of the body, that could be a feature of these type of deaths, was observed at autopsy. Given that blood and/or urine H2S detection does not allow to discriminate if it is related to inhalation or to putrefactive processes, the determination of thiosulphate, H2S main metabolite, is decisive. The succession of fatal events reported here can be rebuilt b…

MaleTime FactorsPoison controlAutopsyFatal accidentBrain EdemaUrine01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineThiosulfateHydrogen sulphideMedicineHydrogen SulfideThiosulfateAir PollutantsOccupational accidentInhalationFatal poisoningMiddle AgedPulmonary edemaFatal poisoning; Hydrogen sulphide; Non-fatal poisoning; Occupational accident; Thiosulphate; Administration Inhalation; Adult; Air Pollutants; Brain Edema; Emphysema; Humans; Hydrogen Sulfide; Hyperemia; Italy; Male; Middle Aged; Military Personnel; Pulmonary Edema; Thiosulfates; Time Factors; Accidents OccupationalOccupationalMilitary PersonnelInhalationItalyAir PollutantAnesthesiaAdministrationNon-fatal poisoningHumanAdultTime FactorThiosulphateThiosulfatesHyperemiaPulmonary EdemaHydrogen sulphidePathology and Forensic Medicine03 medical and health sciencesAdministration InhalationHumansAccidents Occupational030216 legal & forensic medicineEmphysemabusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistrymedicine.disease0104 chemical scienceschemistryAccidentsbusinessLaw
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