Search results for "Tibial fracture"

showing 3 items of 23 documents

Influence of the Screw Positioning on the Stability of Locking Plate for Proximal Tibial Fractures: A Numerical Approach

2020

Tibial fractures are common injuries in people. The proper treatment of these fractures is important in order to recover complete mobility. The aim of this work was to investigate if screw positioning in plates for proximal tibial fractures can affect the stability of the system, and if it can consequently influence the patient healing time. In fact, a more stable construct could allow the reduction of the non-weight-bearing period and consequently speed up the healing process. For that purpose, virtual models of fractured bone/plate assemblies were created, and numerical simulations were performed to evaluate the reaction forces and the maximum value of the contact pressure at the screw/bo…

musculoskeletal diseasesMaterials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentHealing timelcsh:TechnologyStability (probability)Locking platelcsh:Chemistry03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineCADGeneral Materials Science030212 general & internal medicineTibial fractureSettore ING-IND/15 - Disegno E Metodi Dell'Ingegneria Industrialelcsh:QH301-705.5InstrumentationReduction (orthopedic surgery)implant stabilityFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesOrthodonticsFEM030222 orthopedicslcsh:TProcess Chemistry and TechnologyWork (physics)General Engineeringtibial fracturemusculoskeletal systemlocking plateslcsh:QC1-999Finite element methodComputer Science Applicationsreverse engineeringlcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999lcsh:TA1-2040Proper treatmentlcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)lcsh:PhysicsLocking plateApplied Sciences
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Treatment of distal intraarticular tibial fractures: A biomechanical evaluation of intramedullary nailing vs. angle-stable plate osteosynthesis

2015

In factures of the distal tibia with simple articular extension, the optimal surgical treatment remains debatable. In clinical practice, minimally invasive plate osteosynthesis and intramedullary nailing are both routinely performed. Comparative biomechanical studies of different types of osteosynthesis of intraarticular distal tibial fractures are missing due to the lack of an established model. The goal of this study was first to establish a biomechanical model and second to investigate, which are the biomechanical advantages of angle-stable plate osteosynthesis and intramedullary nailing of distal intraarticular tibial fractures. Seven 4(th) generation biomechanical composite tibiae feat…

musculoskeletal diseasesmedicine.medical_specialtyIntra-Articular Fracturesmedicine.medical_treatmentBone ScrewsTorsion MechanicalBone Nailsmedicine.disease_causeOsteotomyWeight-bearingBiomechanical Phenomenalaw.inventionWeight-BearingIntramedullary rodFixation (surgical)lawBone platemedicineHumansGeneral Environmental ScienceOrthodonticsOsteosynthesisbusiness.industrymusculoskeletal systemBiomechanical PhenomenaFracture Fixation IntramedullaryOsteotomySurgeryTibial FracturesFeasibility StudiesGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesImplantbusinessBone PlatesInjury
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Microsurgery and external fixation in orthoplastic reconstruction of tibial injuries.

2019

"Orthoplastics" is a relatively new approach to lower limb reconstruction, where an integration of both plastic and orthopedic expertise is required, together with the availability of well-equipped facilities. Acute shortening and long-term frames for lengthening are generally considered alternatives to length preservation and soft tissue microsurgical reconstruction, but an integration of external fixation and reconstructive microsurgery is gaining an increasing role with refinements of joint approaches.Data on sixteen patients who underwent microsurgical lower limb reconstruction and external fixation with an orthoplastic approach, following acute or chronic tibial injury, were retrospect…

orthoplastic reconstructionmedicine.medical_specialtyMicrosurgerySoft Tissue Injuriesmedicine.medical_treatment030230 surgerylower limb reconstructionSurgical Flaps03 medical and health sciencesExternal fixationFractures Open0302 clinical medicineexternal fixationRetrospective StudieFracture FixationFracture fixationmedicineReconstructive Surgical ProcedureHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineTibiaSurgical FlapsRetrospective Studies030222 orthopedicsTibiabusiness.industrySoft tissueMicrosurgeryPlastic Surgery Proceduresmedicine.diseaseSurgerySoft Tissue InjurieSurgical FlapTibial FracturesPseudarthrosisTreatment OutcomeOrthopedic surgerySurgerybusinessHumanHandchirurgie, Mikrochirurgie, plastische Chirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Handchirurgie : Organ der Deutschsprachigen Arbeitsgemeinschaft fur Mikrochirurgie der Peripheren Nerven und Gefasse : Organ der V...
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