Search results for "Time domain"

showing 10 items of 161 documents

Time-Domain Integration of Terahertz pulses

2021

We report on the time-domain integration of terahertz pulses obtained via the tight confinement of the radiation in a tapered two-wire waveguide. Both simulation and experimental results prove the time integration capability of this structure.

PhysicsWaveguide (electromagnetism)business.industryTerahertz radiationPhysics::OpticsElectromagnetic radiationSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaTerahertz spectroscopy and technologyTerahertz Time-Domain Integrationsymbols.namesakeOptical rectificationFourier transformsymbolsOptoelectronicsHeterodyne detectionTime domainbusiness
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Arbitrary Waveform Generator Based on All-Incoherent Pulse Shaping

2006

An all-incoherent technique for the generation of arbitrary electromagnetic intensity profiles is presented. It is based on spectral filtering of a broadband continuous-wave light source so that the filtered spectral density function (SDF) becomes the user-defined waveform. After large temporal modulation and subsequent distortion in a first-order dispersive medium, the incoherent mapping of the filtered SDF to the time domain occurs. Finally, optical-to-electrical conversion in a fast photodiode allows the optical intensity to be mapped into the electrical domain

Physicsbusiness.industryArbitrary waveform generatorPulse shapingAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsPhotodiodelaw.inventionOpticslawModulationDistortionWaveformTime domainElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessOptical filterIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
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Ultra-broadband terahertz time domain spectroscopy by Solid State Biased Coherent Detection

2017

The spectral fingerprint of ibuprofen within the THz frequency window has been retrieved through an ultra-broadband THz Time Domain Spectrometry set-up. The latter implements the Solid State Biased Coherent Detection scheme, based on a compact CMOS-compatible integrated device. Such a technique shows unprecedented advantages in term of bandwidth (greater than 10 THz) over other solid state methods like electro-optic sampling.

Physicsbusiness.industryTerahertz radiationBandwidth (signal processing)Solid-stateNonlinear optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesOptics0103 physical sciencesBroadbandTime domain010306 general physics0210 nano-technologybusinessTerahertz time-domain spectroscopySpectroscopy2017 42nd International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz)
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Tapered Two-Wire Waveguide for Time-Domain Integration of Broadband Terahertz Pulses

2021

We show the time-domain integration of terahertz pulses achieved in a sub-wavelength, tapered two-wire waveguide. Both simulation and experimental results prove the time integration functionality of this waveguide topology.

Physicsbusiness.industryTerahertz radiationPhysics::OpticsTopology (electrical circuits)Terahertz spectroscopy and technologysymbols.namesakeFourier transformBroadbandsymbolsOptoelectronicsWaveguide (acoustics)Time domainHeterodyne detectionTerahertz Time-domain integration WaveguidesbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsOSA Advanced Photonics Congress 2021
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Time-domain-induced polarization: Full-decay forward modeling and 1D laterally constrained inversion of Cole-Cole parameters

2012

Time-domain-induced polarization has significantly broadenedits field of reference during the last decade, from mineralexploration to environmental geophysics, e.g., for clay and peatidentification and landfill characterization. Though, insufficientmodeling tools have hitherto limited the use of time-domaininducedpolarization for wider purposes. For these reasons, anew forward code and inversion algorithm have been developedusing the full-time decay of the induced polarization response,together with an accurate description of the transmitter waveformand of the receiver transfer function, to reconstruct thedistribution of the Cole-Cole parameters of the earth. The accuratemodeling of the tra…

Physicsbusiness.industryTransmitterPolarization (waves)Transfer functionInduced polarizationSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Computational physicsmodellinginversionStep responseGeophysicsGeochemistry and PetrologySettore GEO/11 - Geofisica ApplicataWaveformTime domainTime domain induced polarization inversionTelecommunicationsbusinessCole–Cole equationGEOPHYSICS
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H-function representations for stretched exponential relaxation and non-Debye susceptibilities in glassy systems.

2001

Analytical expressions in the time and frequency domains are derived for non-Debye relaxation processes. The complex frequency-dependent susceptibility function for the stretched exponential relaxation function is given for general values of the stretching exponent in terms of H-functions. The relaxation functions corresponding to the complex frequency-dependent Cole-Cole, Cole-Davidson, and Havriliak-Negami susceptibilities are given in the time domain in terms of H-functions. It is found that a commonly used correspondence between the stretching exponent of Kohlrausch functions and the stretching parameters of Havriliak-Negami susceptibilities are not generally valid.

Physicssymbols.namesakeCondensed matter physicsAnalytical expressionssymbolsExponentRelaxation (physics)Function (mathematics)Time domainDebyeCole–Cole equationExponential functionPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics
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Application of time domain induced polarization to the mapping of lithotypes in a landfill site

2012

A direct current (DC) resistivity and time domain induced polarization (TDIP) survey was undertaken at a decommissioned landfill site situated in Hørløkke, Denmark, for the purpose of mapping the waste deposits and to discriminate important geological units that control the hydrology of the surrounding area. It is known that both waste deposits and clay have clear signatures in TDIP data, making it possible to enhance the resolution of geological structures compared to DC surveys alone. <br><br> Four DC/TDIP profiles were carried out crossing the landfill, and another seven profiles in the surroundings provide a sufficiently dense coverage of the entire area. The whole dataset w…

Pollutionlcsh:GE1-350lcsh:Tmedia_common.quotation_subjectBoreholelcsh:Geography. Anthropology. RecreationClimate changeSoil scienceSiltInduced polarizationlcsh:Technologylcsh:TD1-1066PlumeGamma ray logginglcsh:GTime domainlcsh:Environmental technology. Sanitary engineeringGeomorphologyGeologylcsh:Environmental sciencesmedia_common
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An Efficient Numerical Method for Time Domain Computational Electromagnetic Simulation

2018

In this paper an efficient numerical method in approximating the electric and magnetic fields is provided. The method is based on an implicit leapfrog arrangement in time and without mesh in space. Moreover, a projection scheme is introduced in order to improve the accuracy of the proposed approach and applied into the computational electromagnetic (CEM) framework. The PDEs governing the process are solved and some numerical results are reported to validate the numerical process.

Projection schemeEnvironmental EngineeringRenewable Energy Sustainability and the EnvironmentComputer scienceNumerical analysisCEMProcess (computing)Finite difference methodEnergy Engineering and Power Technology010103 numerical & computational mathematicsSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringProjection (linear algebra)Magnetic field010101 applied mathematicsSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaSettore MAT/08 - Analisi NumericaKernel (linear algebra)Hardware and ArchitectureApplied mathematicsNumerical accuracyTime domainElectrical and Electronic Engineering0101 mathematics2018 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2018 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)
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Biorthogonal Wavelet Transforms Originating from Discrete and Discrete-Time Splines

2018

This chapter describes how to generate families of biorthogonal wavelet transforms in spaces of periodic signals using prediction p-filters originating from discrete-time and discrete splines. The transforms are generated by the lifting scheme (Sweldens (Wavelet applications in signal and image processing III, vol 2569, 1995, [7]), Sweldens (Appl Comput Harmon Anal 3:186–200, 1996, [8]), Sweldens (SIAM J Math Anal 29:511–546, 1997, [9]), see also Sect. 7.1 of this volume). The discrete-time wavelets related to those transforms are (anti)symmetric, well localized in time domain and have flat spectra. These families comprise wavelets with any number of local discrete vanishing moments (LDVMs)…

Pure mathematicsWaveletLifting schemeDiscrete time and continuous timeFast Fourier transformImage processingFilter (signal processing)Time domainBiorthogonal waveletMathematics
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Fiber Interferometers for Time-domain Quantum Optics

2021

A novel method for stabilizing fiber interferometers based on frequency- and polarization-multiplexing enables unambiguous phase retrieval, long-term stability, and phase-independent performance. These capabilities allow for precise manipulation of time-bin quantum states in a low-complexity setup.

Quantum opticsPhysicsQuantum networkPhotonOpticsQuantum statebusiness.industryAstronomical interferometerTime domainQuantum key distributionPhase retrievalbusinessConference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
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