Search results for "Time evolution"

showing 5 items of 155 documents

Quantum and classical dynamics of heavy quarks in a quark-gluon plasma

2018

We derive equations for the time evolution of the reduced density matrix of a collection of heavy quarks and antiquarks immersed in a quark gluon plasma. These equations, in their original form, rely on two approximations: the weak coupling between the heavy quarks and the plasma, the fast response of the plasma to the perturbation caused by the heavy quarks. An additional semi-classical approximation is performed. This allows us to recover results previously obtained for the abelian plasma using the influence functional formalism. In the case of QCD, specific features of the color dynamics make the implementation of the semi-classical approximation more involved. We explore two approximate…

heavy quarksheavy ion: scatteringNuclear Theoryapproximation: semiclassicalHigh Energy Physics::LatticeMonte Carlo methoddensity matrix: reducedhiukkasfysiikkaquantum chromodynamics: plasma01 natural sciencesBoltzmann equationLangevin equationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)quarkonium: heavyquantum electrodynamicsQuarkonium suppression[ PHYS.NUCL ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]quark gluon: plasmaMathematical physics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsquarkonium: suppressionBoltzmann equationquark gluon plasmaLangevin equationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyheavy quark: couplingQuarkNuclear and High Energy Physicsquark-gluon plasma[PHYS.NUCL]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Theory [nucl-th]FOS: Physical sciencesNuclear Theory (nucl-th)quantum chromodynamics0103 physical scienceslcsh:Nuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivityheavy quarkstochastic010306 general physicsplasma: weak couplingta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenologykvarkki-gluoniplasmaTime evolutionPlasmaHeavy Ion Phenomenologyfree energyrecombinationabelian[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Quark–gluon plasmalcsh:QC770-798[ PHYS.HPHE ] Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]High Energy Physics::ExperimentJournal of High Energy Physics
researchProduct

Exponentiating derivations of quasi∗-algebras: possible approaches and applications

2005

The problem of exponentiating derivations of quasi∗-algebras is considered in view of applying it to the determination of the time evolution of a physical system. The particular case where observables constitute a properCQ∗-algebra is analyzed.

lcsh:MathematicsPhysical systemTime evolutionFOS: Physical sciencesObservableMathematical Physics (math-ph)lcsh:QA1-939quasi ∗-algebraCQ*-algebraMathematics (miscellaneous)Settore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaCalculusSettore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaMathematical PhysicsMathematicsInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences
researchProduct

On a nonlinear Schrödinger equation for nucleons in one space dimension

2021

We study a 1D nonlinear Schrödinger equation appearing in the description of a particle inside an atomic nucleus. For various nonlinearities, the ground states are discussed and given in explicit form. Their stability is studied numerically via the time evolution of perturbed ground states. In the time evolution of general localized initial data, they are shown to appear in the long time behaviour of certain cases.

numerical studySpace dimensionNonlinear Schrö010103 numerical & computational mathematicsNonlinear Schrödinger equations01 natural sciencesStability (probability)symbols.namesakeMathematics - Analysis of PDEs[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]Mathematics - Numerical Analysis0101 mathematics[MATH]Mathematics [math]dinger equationsNonlinear Schrödinger equationMathematicsMSC 35Q55 35C08 65M70Numerical AnalysisApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsTime evolutionground statesComputational MathematicsClassical mechanicsModeling and SimulationAtomic nucleussymbolsParticleNucleonAnalysis[MATH.MATH-NA]Mathematics [math]/Numerical Analysis [math.NA]
researchProduct

Quantum Correlation Dynamics in Controlled Two-Coupled-Qubit Systems

2020

We study and compare the time evolutions of concurrence and quantum discord in a driven system of two interacting qubits prepared in a generic Werner state. The corresponding quantum dynamics is exactly treated and manifests the appearance and disappearance of entanglement. Our analytical treatment transparently unveils the physical reasons for the occurrence of such a phenomenon, relating it to the dynamical invariance of the X structure of the initial state. The quantum correlations which asymptotically emerge in the system are investigated in detail in terms of the time evolution of the fidelity of the initial Werner state.

quantum discordQuantum correlationQuantum dynamicsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsQuantum entanglement01 natural sciencesArticle010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum mechanicslcsh:QB460-4660103 physical sciencesWerner statelcsh:Science010306 general physicsPhysicsQuantum discordQuantum PhysicsWerner stateTime evolutionConcurrenceQuantum Physicslcsh:QC1-999Qubitlcsh:Qsudden death of entanglementQuantum Physics (quant-ph)lcsh:Physics
researchProduct

Kinetics of phase separation in thin films: Lattice versus continuum models for solid binary mixtures

2008

A description of phase separation kinetics for solid binary (A,B) mixtures in thin film geometry based on the Kawasaki spin-exchange kinetic Ising model is presented in a discrete lattice molecular field formulation. It is shown that the model describes the interplay of wetting layer formation and lateral phase separation, which leads to a characteristic domain size $\ell(t)$ in the directions parallel to the confining walls that grows according to the Lifshitz-Slyozov $t^{1/3}$ law with time $t$ after the quench. Near the critical point of the model, the description is shown to be equivalent to the standard treatments based on Ginzburg-Landau models. Unlike the latter, the present treatmen…

wettingMaterials scienceStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Condensed matter physicscritical pointsGinzburg-Landau theoryTime evolutionFOS: Physical sciencesBinary numberfree energyLattice constantthin filmsCritical point (thermodynamics)Lattice (order)Ising modelWettingphase separationThin filmCondensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsWetting layerPhysical Review E
researchProduct