Search results for "Titani"

showing 10 items of 931 documents

Influence of operational variables on the photodegradation kinetics of Monuron in aqueous titanium dioxide dispersions

1994

The degradation of Monuron [N′—(4-chlorophenyl)—N, N dimethyl urea] in aqueous TiO 2 dispersions irradiated in the near-UV region has been investigated using a Pyrex batch photoreactor. The influence on the degradation kinetics of pH, initial Monuron concentration and catalyst concentration has been studied. The mineralization of the pollutant was also investigated. Measurements of photon absorbed flows allowed to determine the quantum yield values; they were found to increase by increasing the initial pH of the dispersion.

chemistry.chemical_compoundAqueous solutionChemistryInorganic chemistryKineticsTitanium dioxideQuantum yieldMineralization (soil science)PhotodegradationDispersion (chemistry)Catalysis
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Photocatalytic oxidation of acetonitrile in aqueous suspension of titanium dioxide irradiated by sunlight

2004

The photocatalytic oxidation of acetonitrile (CH3CN) was carried out in aqueous suspensions of polycrystalline TiO2 P25 Degussa irradiated by sunlight. A plug flow photoreactor in a total recycle loop was used for carrying out reactivity experiments in which the concentrations of acetonitrile, of its intermediate oxidation products and of not-purgeable organic carbon (NPOC) were monitored. The influence of the presence of strong oxidant species (H2O2, S2O82−, ClO−) on the process rate was studied. The dependence of acetonitrile photo-oxidation rate on the substrate concentration and on the catalyst amount was also investigated. The photodegradation rate of substrate and NPOC followed first …

chemistry.chemical_compoundAqueous solutionchemistryTitanium dioxideInorganic chemistryPhotocatalysisSubstrate (chemistry)Reactivity (chemistry)PhotodegradationAcetonitrileGeneral Environmental ScienceCatalysisAdvances in Environmental Research
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A Straightforward Route to Homoallyl-Homocrotylamines Promoted by a Titanium Complex

2012

I�-Allyltitanium complexes, generated in situ from 1,3-dienes and Cp2TiH, react with benzotriazole derivatives to give homoallylic amines in good yields. Under similar conditions, triple cascade reactions (allyltitanation followed by cationic 2-aza-Cope rearrangement followed by a second allyltitanation) occur from bis(benzotriazolyl) compounds affording a straightforward route to homoallyl-(E)-homocrotylamines. A theoretical study provides further insight into the factors that govern the selectivity of this sequence of reactions. The titanium-promoted reductive coupling of 1,3-dienes with bis(benzotriazolyl) compounds as substrates led selectively to homoallyl-homocrotylamines through a tr…

chemistry.chemical_compoundBenzotriazoleCascade reactionChemistryOrganic ChemistryCationic polymerizationOrganic chemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySigmatropic reactionSelectivityCombinatorial chemistryA titaniumEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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Photoinduced Charge Separation of Self-Organized Semiconducting Superstructures Composed of a Functional Polymer-TiO2 Hybrid

2013

chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticschemistryPhotoinduced charge separationOrganic ChemistryTitanium dioxideMaterials ChemistryCopolymerNanotechnologySelf-assemblyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsMacromolecular Chemistry and Physics
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Oxidation of Titanium, Zirconium and their Alloys, Texture of their Oxide Scales

1994

chemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials sciencechemistryMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringMetallurgyOxideZirconium oxideGeneral Materials ScienceCondensed Matter PhysicsTitanium zirconiumTitanium oxideMaterials Science Forum
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The Photocatalytic Activity of Novel, Substituted Porphyrin/TiO2-Based Composites

2010

Four novel porphyrins, 5-[3-(3-phenoxy)-propoxy]phenyl porphyrin, 5,15-di-[3-(3-phenoxy)-propoxy] phenyl porphyrin, 5,10,15-tri-[3-(3-phenoxy)-propoxy]phenyl porphyrin, 5,10,15,20-tetra-[3-(3-phenoxy)- propoxy]phenyl porphyrin, and their corresponding Cu(II) porphyrins, were synthesized and characterized spectroscopically. The photodegradation of 4-nitrophenol in aq. suspension was used to determine the photocatalytic activity of polycrystalline TiO2 samples which had been impregnated with the Cu(II) porphyrins, as sensitizers. The photocatalytic activity of the composite depends mainly on the amount of sensitizer on the TiO2 surface rather than the nature of the substituted porphyrins.

chemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryProcess Chemistry and TechnologyGeneral Chemical EngineeringPolymer chemistryTitanium dioxidePhotocatalysisPhotosensitizerCrystallitePhotodegradationPhotochemistryPorphyrinPorphyrins Cu(II)-porphyrins Substitutions Photosensitizers Photodegradation Titanium Dioxide
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Titanium dioxide in dental enamel as a trace element and its variation with bleaching

2017

Background Titanium is a less studied trace element in dental enamel. Literature relates an increased Titanium concentration with a decreased enamel crystal domain size, which in turn is related to a higher color value. The aim of our study was to analyze the effect of tooth bleaching agents on its concentration in dental enamel by means of confocal Raman spectroscopy. Material and methods Human teeth were randomly distributed in six experimental groups (n=10) and submitted to different bleaching protocols according to the manufacturer´s instructions. Confocal Raman spectroscopy was carried out in order to identify and quantify the presence of titanium dioxide molecules in enamel prior to a…

chemistry.chemical_elementOdontología01 natural sciences010309 optics03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemwhitening0103 physical sciencesHydrogen peroxideGeneral DentistryTooth Bleaching AgentsEnamel painttitanium dioxidecarbamide peroxideChemistryDental enameltechnology industry and agricultureTrace elementbleaching030206 dentistryHydrogen peroxide:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]stomatognathic diseasesvisual_artRaman spectroscopyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASTitanium dioxidevisual_art.visual_art_mediumsymbolsRaman spectroscopyNuclear chemistryTitaniumJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Corrosión galvánica entre implantes dentales y supraestructuras protésicas diseñadas con aleaciones de distinta naturaleza

2011

Introducción: La selección del material más adecuado para la fabricación de las estructuras de prótesis sobre implantes debe realizarse teniendo en cuenta sus propiedades mecánicas, su resistencia a la corrosión cuando se combina con titanio y su biocompatibilidad. En este sentido, las aleaciones nobles con alto contenido en oro han mostrado una excelente resistencia a la corrosión gracias a la elevada estabilidad termodinámica del oro en la aleación, como reportan múltiples estudios, por lo que han sido consideradas desde hace tiempo como el material de elección para la fabricación de prótesis sobre implantes. Sin embargo, su elevado coste ha originado el uso de otras aleaciones con difere…

corrosión galvánicatitanioUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICAS::Ciencias clínicas::Otrasaleaciones
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Calculation of the effective charges of the atomic basins from ab initio Hartree-Fock electron densities in NaAlSi2O6 and NaTiSi2O6 pyroxenes

2005

cristallo chimicatitanioclinopirosseniclinopirosseni; cristallo chimica; modelli ab-initio; titaniomodelli ab-initio
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Crystal structure of a rare trigonal bipyramidal titanium(IV) coordination complex: trichlorido(3,3′-di-tert-butyl-2′-hydroxy-5,5′,6,6′-tetramethyl-1…

2017

The title compound, [Ti(C24H33O2)Cl3(C4H8O)], is a rare example of a trigonal–bipyramidal titanium coordination complex with three chloride and two oxygen donor ligands. The asymmetric unit contains two independent molecules having essentially the same conformation. The molecules feature the titanium(IV) metal cation complexed with three chloride ligands, a tetrahydrofuran molecule, and one oxygen atom from the resolved ligand precursor (R)-(+)-5,5′,6,6′-tetramethyl-3,3′-di-t-butyl-1,1′-biphenyl-2,2′-diol, where the remaining phenolic hydrogen atom engages in intermolecular O—H...Cl hydrogen bonding. In one molecule, the THF ligand is disordered over two orientations with refined site occup…

crystal structureStereochemistrytitanium in trigonal–bipyramidal coordinationchemistry.chemical_elementcoordination complexCrystal structure010402 general chemistry010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry01 natural sciencesMedicinal chemistryCoordination complexchemistry.chemical_compoundFuranGeneral Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationCrystallographybiologyHydrogen bondLigandGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter Physicsbiology.organism_classification0104 chemical sciencesTrigonal bipyramidal molecular geometrychemistryQD901-999TetraTitaniumActa Crystallographica Section E: Crystallographic Communications
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