Search results for "ToP"

showing 10 items of 17685 documents

Entanglement entropy in a periodically driven quantum Ising chain

2016

We numerically study the dynamics of entanglement entropy, induced by an oscillating time periodic driving of the transverse field, h(t), of a one-dimensional quantum Ising chain. We consider several realizations of h(t), and we find a number of results in analogy with entanglement entropy dynamics induced by a sudden quantum quench. After short-time relaxation, the dynamics of entanglement entropy synchronises with h(t), displaying an oscillatory behaviour at the frequency of the driving. Synchronisation in the dynamics of entanglement entropy, is spoiled by the appearance of quasi-revivals which fade out in the thermodynamic limit, and which we interpret using a quasi-particle picture ada…

---Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materials; Condensed Matter PhysicsPhysicsQuantum discordQuantum PhysicsStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialConfiguration entropyFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementCondensed Matter PhysicsSquashed entanglement01 natural sciencesTopological entropy in physicsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica Della MateriaQuantum relative entropy010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsEntropy (arrow of time)Joint quantum entropyCondensed Matter - Statistical Mechanics
researchProduct

High-pressure characterization of multifunctional CrVO4

2020

[EN] The structural stability and physical properties of CrVO(4)under compression were studied by x-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, optical absorption, resistivity measurements, andab initiocalculations up to 10 GPa. High-pressure x-ray diffraction and Raman measurements show that CrVO(4)undergoes a phase transition from the ambient pressure orthorhombic CrVO4-type structure (Cmcm space group, phase III) to the high-pressure monoclinic CrVO4-V phase, which is proposed to be isomorphic to the wolframite structure. Such a phase transition (CrVO4-type -> wolframite), driven by pressure, also was previously observed in indium vanadate. The crystal structure of both phases and the pressure …

-typeoptical absorptionCondensed Matter - Materials Sciencehigh-pressureCrVOOther Physics TopicsHigh-pressureOptical absorption4Settore ING-IND/22 - Scienza e Tecnologia dei MaterialiMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesAnnan fysikCrVO4-typeX-ray diffractionx-ray diffractionRamanspectroscopyphase transitionFISICA APLICADARaman spectroscopyCrVO; 4; -type; high-pressure; optical absorption; phase transition; Raman spectroscopy; X-ray diffractionPhase transition
researchProduct

Two-dimensional Banach spaces with polynomial numerical index zero

2009

We study two-dimensional Banach spaces with polynomial numerical indices equal to zero.

/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2608/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2607Eberlein–Šmulian theoremBanach manifoldFinite-rank operatorPolynomialMatrix polynomialFOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatorics/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2602C0-semigroupLp spaceMathematicsMathematics::Functional AnalysisNumerical AnalysisBanach spaceAlgebra and Number TheoryMathematical analysisFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Mathematics - Functional Analysis46B04 (Primary) 46B20 46G25 47A12 (Secondary)Polynomial numerical indexInterpolation space/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2612Geometry and TopologyNumerical rangeMonic polynomialLinear Algebra and its Applications
researchProduct

Common fixed points of g-quasicontractions and related mappings in 0-complete partial metric spaces

2012

Abstract Common fixed point results are obtained in 0-complete partial metric spaces under various contractive conditions, including g-quasicontractions and mappings with a contractive iterate. In this way, several results obtained recently are generalized. Examples are provided when these results can be applied and neither corresponding metric results nor the results with the standard completeness assumption of the underlying partial metric space can. MSC:47H10, 54H25.

0-complete spaceDiscrete mathematicsInjective metric spaceApplied Mathematicspartial metric space010102 general mathematicsquasicontraction.common fixed pointEquivalence of metrics01 natural sciencesIntrinsic metricConvex metric space010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacefixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric (mathematics)Geometry and Topology0101 mathematicsMetric differentialFisher information metricMathematicsFixed Point Theory and Applications
researchProduct

The tusk condition and Petrovskiĭ criterion for the normalized p‐parabolic equation

2019

We study boundary regularity for the normalized p-parabolic equation in arbitrary bounded domains. Effros and Kazdan (Indiana Univ. Math. J. 20 (1970) 683-693) showed that the so-called tusk condit ...

010101 applied mathematicsGeneral MathematicsBounded functionvisual_art010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisTuskvisual_art.visual_art_mediumBoundary (topology)0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsJournal of the London Mathematical Society
researchProduct

Filament sets and decompositions of homogeneous continua

2007

Abstract This paper applies the concepts introduced in the article: Filament sets and homogeneous continua [J.R. Prajs, K. Whittington, Filament sets and homogeneous continua, Topology Appl. 154 (8) (2007) 1581–1591, doi:10.1016/j.topol.2006.12.005 ] to decompositions of homogeneous continua. Several new or strengthened results on aposyndesis are given. Newly defined decompositions are discussed. A proposed classification scheme for homogeneous continua is shown to be mostly invariant under Jones' aposyndetic decomposition.

010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisClassification scheme01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsProtein filamentHomogeneousContinuumFilamentHomogeneousGeometry and Topology0101 mathematicsInvariant (mathematics)MathematicsTopology and its Applications
researchProduct

A General Mathematical Formulation for the Determination of Differential Leakage Factors in Electrical Machines with Symmetrical and Asymmetrical Ful…

2018

This paper presents a simple and general mathematical formulation for the determination of the differential leakage factor for both symmetrical and asymmetrical full and dead-coil windings of electrical machines. The method can be applied to all multiphase windings and considers Gorges polygons in conjunction with masses geometry in order to find an easy and affordable way to compute the differential leakage factor, avoiding the adoption of traditional methods that refer to the Ossanna's infinite series, which has to be obviously truncated under the bound of a predetermined accuracy. Moreover, the method described in this paper allows the easy determination of both the minimum and maximum v…

010302 applied physicsComputer scienceconcentrated winding020208 electrical & electronic engineering02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciTopology01 natural sciencesdifferential leakage factorIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringHarmonic analysismoment of inertiaControl and Systems EngineeringElectromagnetic coil0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringAsymmetrical windingdead-coil windingGörges polygonmultiphase windingsLeakage (electronics)
researchProduct

An exact method for the determination of differential leakage factors in electrical machines with non-symmetrical windings

2016

An exact and simple method for the determination of differential leakage factors in polyphase ac electrical machines with non-symmetrical windings is presented in this paper. The method relies on the properties of Gorges polygons that are used to transform an infinite series expressing the differential leakage factor into a finite sum in order to significantly simplify the calculations. Some examples are shown and discussed in order to practically demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

010302 applied physicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Material020208 electrical & electronic engineering02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti ElettriciTopology01 natural sciencesElectronic mailElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDifferential leakage factorHarmonic analysiswindingDistribution functionmoment of inertiaElectromagnetic coil0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPolyphase systemGraphical modelnon-symmetrical windingElectrical and Electronic EngineeringGörges polygonLeakage (electronics)Mathematics
researchProduct

Stability of melt flow during magnetic sonication in a floating zone configuration

2018

Combined static and alternating magnetic fields are shown to create an oscillating pressure that can cause cavitation in molten metals. A time-averaged flow is also excited, consisting of two tori squeezed to thin boundary layers. Flow instability develops as a standing wave between these tori.

010302 applied physicsFluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesMaterials scienceFlow (psychology)Computational MechanicsBoundary (topology)Torus02 engineering and technologyMechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMagnetic fieldPhysics::Fluid DynamicsStanding waveModeling and SimulationExcited stateCavitation0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologyMelt flow indexPhysical Review Fluids
researchProduct

Topological insulator nanoribbon Josephson junctions: Evidence for size effects in transport properties

2020

We have used Bi$_2$Se$_3$ nanoribbons, grown by catalyst-free Physical Vapor Deposition to fabricate high quality Josephson junctions with Al superconducting electrodes. In our devices we observe a pronounced reduction of the Josephson critical current density $J_c$ by reducing the width of the junction, which in our case corresponds to the width of the nanoribbon. Because the topological surface states extend over the entire circumference of the nanoribbon, the superconducting transport associated to them is carried by modes on both the top and bottom surfaces of the nanoribbon. We show that the $J_c$ reduction as a function of the nanoribbons width can be accounted for by assuming that on…

010302 applied physicsJosephson effectSurface (mathematics)SuperconductivityMaterials scienceSettore FIS/03Condensed matter physicsCondensed Matter - SuperconductivityGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciences02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesSuperconductivity (cond-mat.supr-con)Topological insulatorPhysical vapor depositionCondensed Matter::Superconductivity0103 physical sciencesElectrodePhysics::Chemical Physics0210 nano-technologyQuantumSurface states
researchProduct