Search results for "Togaviruses"

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Vertical transmission of naturally occurring Bunyamwera and insect-specific flavivirus infections in mosquitoes from islands and mainland shores of L…

2018

Background Many arboviruses transmitted by mosquitoes have been implicated as causative agents of both human and animal illnesses in East Africa. Although epidemics of arboviral emerging infectious diseases have risen in frequency in recent years, the extent to which mosquitoes maintain pathogens in circulation during inter-epidemic periods is still poorly understood. This study aimed to investigate whether arboviruses may be maintained by vertical transmission via immature life stages of different mosquito vector species. Methodology We collected immature mosquitoes (egg, larva, pupa) on the shores and islands of Lake Baringo and Lake Victoria in western Kenya and reared them to adults. Mo…

RNA virusesMale0301 basic medicineViral DiseasesAnopheles GambiaevirusesAnopheles gambiaeRC955-962Marine and Aquatic SciencesDisease VectorsPathology and Laboratory MedicineMosquitoes0302 clinical medicineAedesArctic medicine. Tropical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesChikungunya VirusbiologyPupaAnophelesEukaryotavirus diseasesGene PoolInsectsCulexInfectious DiseasesArboviral InfectionsMedical MicrobiologyViral PathogensLarvaVirusesFemalePublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270PathogensResearch ArticleFreshwater EnvironmentsArthropodaAlphaviruses030231 tropical medicineZoologyMosquito VectorsAedes aegyptiAedes AegyptiMicrobiologyArbovirusTogaviruses03 medical and health sciencesAedes luteocephalusSpecies SpecificityAnophelesparasitic diseasesCulex pipiensGeneticsmedicineAnimalsBunyamwera virusMicrobial PathogensAedesEvolutionary BiologyLife Cycle StagesPopulation BiologyFlavivirusEcology and Environmental SciencesfungiOrganismsPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthBiology and Life SciencesAquatic EnvironmentsBodies of Watermedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationInvertebratesKenyaInsect VectorsSpecies InteractionsLakes030104 developmental biologyVector (epidemiology)Earth SciencesArbovirusesPopulation GeneticsPLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases
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