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Charged jet cross section and fragmentation in proton-proton collisions at √s = 7 TeV

2019

Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article’s title, journal citation, and DOI. We report the differential charged jet cross section and jet fragmentation distributions measured with the ALICE detector in proton-proton collisions at a center-of-mass energy √s=7  TeV. Jets with pseudorapidity |η|40  GeV/c, the pythia calculations also agree with the measured charged jet cross section. pythia6 simulations describe the fragmentation distributions to 15%. Larger discrepancies are observed for pythia8. SCOAP

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)fragmentation [jet]Astrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomenameasured [cross section]transverse momentumhiukkasfysiikka01 natural sciencesscattering [pp]Nuclear physicsALICEFragmentation (mass spectrometry)0103 physical sciencesjet fragmentation010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentPhysicsQuantum chromodynamicsPP COLLISIONSta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsPB COLLISIONS:Matematikk og naturvitenskap: 400::Fysikk: 430::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]TRANSVERSE-MOMENTUMVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431resolution16. Peace & justicecharged particlejet cross sectionCharged particleNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.ddc::Mathematics and natural scienses: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]PRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]pp: scattering ; jet: fragmentation ; cross section: measured ; transverse momentum ; charged particle ; resolution ; PYTHIA ; ALICEVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431PseudorapidityTransverse momentumPYTHIAHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproton-proton collisionsTRANSVERSE-MOMENTUM; PP COLLISIONS; PB COLLISIONS; PARTICLEPARTICLEPhysical Review D
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Limits on the production of the standard model Higgs boson in pp collisions at root s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2011

A search for the Standard Model Higgs boson at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) running at a centre-of-mass energy of 7 TeV is reported, based on a total integrated luminosity of up to 40 pb−1 collected by the ATLAS detector in 2010. Several Higgs boson decay channels: H→γγ, H→ZZ(∗)→ℓℓℓℓ, H→ZZ→ℓℓνν, H→ZZ→ℓℓqq, H→WW(∗)→ℓνℓν and H→WW→ℓνqq (ℓ is e, μ) are combined in a mass range from 110 GeV to 600 GeV. The highest sensitivity is achieved in the mass range between 160 GeV and 170 GeV, where the expected 95% CL exclusion sensitivity is at Higgs boson production cross sections 2.3 times the Standard Model prediction. Upper limits on the cross section for its production are determined. Models wit…

:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430 [VDP]Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Tevatron:Mathematics and natural science: 400::Physics: 430::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear ExperimentPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSearchATLASTevatronMassless particleLarge Hadron ColliderPhysical SciencesHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGProduction (computer science)Física nuclearLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentQuarkParticle physicsHiggs bosons; pp collisions; ATLASCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasHiggs bosonAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.2Massless Particles530Nnlo QCDStandard ModelNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesFysikddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasScience & TechnologyATLAS detectorParton Distributions010308 nuclear & particles physicsProton-proton collisionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaHadron CollidersExperimental High Energy PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentDecaysLeptonEUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
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Assembly of the ribonucleoprotein complex containing the mRNA of the β-subunit of the mitochondrial H+-ATP synthase requires the participation of two…

2002

The mRNA encoding the beta-subunit of the mitochondrial H(+)-ATP synthase (beta-F1-ATPase) is localized in an approx. 150 nm structure of the hepatocyte of mammals. In the present study, we have investigated the cis- and trans-acting factors involved in the generation of the ribonucleoprotein complex containing beta-F1-ATPase mRNA. Two cis-acting elements (beta1.2 and 3'beta) have been identified. The beta1.2 element is placed in the open reading frame, downstream of the region encoding the mitochondrial pre-sequence of the protein. The 3'beta element is the 3' non-translated region of the mRNA. Complex sets of proteins from the soluble and non-soluble fractions of the liver interact with t…

MaleTranslationBlotting WesternMitochondria LiverRNA-binding proteinBiochemistryReticulocytePregnancyPolysomeP-bodiesmedicineAnimalsOxidative phosphorylationRNA MessengerRats Wistar3' Untranslated RegionsMolecular BiologyIn Situ HybridizationMessenger RNAATP synthasebiologyThree prime untranslated regionRNA-Binding ProteinsRNACell BiologyImmunohistochemistryRatsProton-Translocating ATPasesmedicine.anatomical_structureBiochemistrybiology.proteinmRNA localizationFemaleResearch ArticleBiochemical Journal
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Jet mass and substructure of inclusive jets in $ \sqrt {s} = 7\;{\text{TeV}} $ pp collisions with the ATLAS experiment

2012

Recent studies have highlighted the potential of jet substructure techniques to identify the hadronic decays of boosted heavy particles. These studies all rely upon the assumption that the internal substructure of jets generated by QCD radiation is well understood. In this article, this assumption is tested on an inclusive sample of jets recorded with the ATLAS detector in 2010, which corresponds to 35 pb-1 of pp collisions delivered by the LHC at √s = 7TeV. In a subsample of events with single pp collisions, measurements corrected for detector efficiency and resolution are presented with full systematic uncertainties. Jet invariant mass, kt splitting scales and N-subjettiness variables are…

jet algorithmsParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronMonte Carlo method:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciences530Partícules (Física nuclear)High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsddc:539Large Hadron ColliderHadron-Hadron ScatteringScience & Technology010308 nuclear & particles physicsAcceleradors de partículesATLAS experimentSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleFísicaHERAATLASQCDHADRON-HADRON COLLISIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsSubstructureproton-proton collisionsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCParticle Physics - ExperimentJournal of High Energy Physics
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Measurement of K⁎(892)± production in inelastic pp collisions at the LHC

2022

The first results on K⁎(892)± resonance production in inelastic pp collisions at LHC energies of s=5.02, 8, and 13 TeV are presented. The K⁎(892)± has been reconstructed via its hadronic decay channel K⁎(892)→±KS0+π± with the ALICE detector. Measurements of transverse momentum distributions, pT-integrated yields, and mean transverse momenta for charged K⁎(892) are found to be consistent with previous ALICE measurements for neutral K⁎(892) within uncertainties. For pT>1 GeV/c the K⁎(892)± transverse momentum spectra become harder with increasing centre-of-mass energy from 5.02 to 13 TeV, similar to what previously observed for charged kaons and pions. For pT<1 GeV/c the K⁎(892)± yield does n…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMultiplicity dependencePionhiukkasfysiikkaPb collisionsKaonRoot-s=7Proton-proton collisions
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Impedance investigation of BaCe0.85Y0.15O3-delta properties for hydrogen conductor in fuel cells

2012

International audience; The influence of the sintering conditions on the electrochemical properties of the proton conducting electrolyte BaCe0.85Y0.15O3-delta (BCY15) and Ni - based BCY15 cermet anode for application in high temperature proton conducting fuel cell are investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results show that at lower sintering temperatures due to the formation of parasitic Y2O3 phase an increase of both the electrolyte and electrode resistances is observed. This effect is strongly reduced by enhancement of the sintering temperature. The obtained BCY15 conductivity (sigma = 2.5x10(-2) S/cm at 700 degrees C) is comparable with that of the best proton condu…

BaCeO3[CHIM.MATE] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryCeramicsBCY15[ CHIM.MATE ] Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryOxides[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryProtonElectrochemical impedance spectroscopyAnodeProton-conducting electrolyte
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Integral binary Hamiltonian forms and their waterworlds

2018

We give a graphical theory of integral indefinite binary Hamiltonian forms $f$ analogous to the one by Conway for binary quadratic forms and the one of Bestvina-Savin for binary Hermitian forms. Given a maximal order $\mathcal O$ in a definite quaternion algebra over $\mathbb Q$, we define the waterworld of $f$, analogous to Conway's river and Bestvina-Savin's ocean, and use it to give a combinatorial description of the values of $f$ on $\mathcal O\times\mathcal O$. We use an appropriate normalisation of Busemann distances to the cusps (with an algebraic description given in an independent appendix), and the $\operatorname{SL}_2(\mathcal O)$-equivariant Ford-Voronoi cellulation of the real …

Mathematics - Differential GeometryPure mathematicsBinary number01 natural sciences[MATH.MATH-GR]Mathematics [math]/Group Theory [math.GR]waterworlddifferentiaaligeometriamaximal orderhyperbolic 5-space0103 physical sciences0101 mathematicsAlgebraic numberreduction theoryMathematicslukuteoriaMathematics - Number TheoryQuaternion algebra010102 general mathematicsHamilton-Bianchi groupryhmäteoriaOrder (ring theory)Mathematics::Geometric TopologyHermitian matrix[MATH.MATH-NT]Mathematics [math]/Number Theory [math.NT][MATH.MATH-DG]Mathematics [math]/Differential Geometry [math.DG]Binary quadratic form010307 mathematical physicsGeometry and Topologyrational quaternion algebraMathematics - Group Theorybinary Hamiltonian formHamiltonian (control theory)Conformal Geometry and Dynamics of the American Mathematical Society
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Multi-strange baryon production at mid-rapidity in Pb-Pb collisions at root s(NN)=2.76 TeV

2014

The production of − and − baryons and their anti-particles in Pb–Pb collisions at √sNN = 2.76 TeV has been measured using the ALICE detector. The transverse momentum spectra at mid-rapidity (|y| < 0.5) for charged and hyperons have been studied in the range 0.6 < pT < 8.0 GeV/c and 1.2 < pT < 7.0 GeV/c, respectively, and in several centrality intervals (from the most central 0–10% to the most peripheral 60–80% collisions). These spectra have been compared with the predictions of recent hydrodynamic models. In particular, the Kraków and EPOS models give a satisfactory description of the data, with the latter covering a wider pT range. Mid-rapidity yields, integrated over pT, have been determ…

kvarkki-gluoniplasmaHigh Energy Physics::Experimentproton-proton collisionsNuclear Experiment
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A direct determination of the proton-electron mass ratio

1978

The cyclotron resonance of protons and electrons in a magnetic field of 5.7 Tesla produced by a superconducting solenoid has been measured. Protons and electrons were alternately confined in an electrostatic quadrupole trap. The quotient of the cyclotron frequencies provides a first direct determination of the proton-electron mass ratio. The result ofM p /M e =1836.1502(53) agrees with other more precise but indirect determinations of this quantity.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNuclear TheoryCyclotronCyclotron resonanceElectronProton-to-electron mass ratioFourier transform ion cyclotron resonanceElectron cyclotron resonancelaw.inventionNuclear physicslawQuadrupolePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsAtomic physicsIon cyclotron resonanceZeitschrift f�r Physik A: Atoms and Nuclei
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Search for right-handed W bosons in top quark decay

2005

We present a measurement of the fraction f+ of right-handed W bosons produced in top quark decays, based on a candidate sample of $t\bar{t}$ events in the lepton+jets decay mode. These data correspond to an integrated luminosity of 230pb^-1, collected by the DO detector at the Fermilab Tevatron $p\bar{p}$ Collider at sqrt(s)=1.96 TeV. We use a constrained fit to reconstruct the kinematics of the $t\bar{t}$ and decay products, which allows for the measurement of the leptonic decay angle $\theta^*$ for each event. By comparing the $\cos\theta^*$ distribution from the data with those for the expected background and signal for various values of f+, we find f+=0.00+-0.13(stat)+-0.07(syst). This …

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsTop quarkParticle physicsstandard modelTevatronFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)quark decay0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilabelementary particle jets010306 general physicsBosonPhysicsproton-proton inclusive interactionsRight handed010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPolarization (waves)meson leptonic decayHelicity14.65.Ha 14.70.Fm 12.15.Ji 12.38.Qkhigh-energy elementary particle interactionsHigh Energy Physics::Experimentintermediate boson productionLepton
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