Search results for "Ton-"

showing 10 items of 3657 documents

Determination of alpha_s at NLO*+NNLL from a global fit of the low-z parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions in e+e- and DIS collisions

2014

The QCD coupling alpha_s is determined from a combined analysis of experimental e+e- and e-p jet data confronted to theoretical predictions of the energy evolution of the parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions (FFs) moments --multiplicity, peak, width, skewness-- at low fractional hadron momentum z. The impact of approximate next-to-leading order (NLO*) corrections plus next-to-next-to-leading log (NNLL) resummations, compared to previous LO+NLL calculations, is discussed. A global fit of the full set of existing data, amounting to 360 FF moments at collision energies sqrt(s)~1--200 GeV, results in alpha_s(m_Z^2)=0.1189^{+0.0025}_{-0.0014} at the Z mass.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysics[PHYS]Physics [physics]Particle physicsta114PhysicsQC1-999HadronHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesPartonElectronDeep inelastic scatteringHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)parton-to-hadron fragmentationSkewnessHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentResummationMultiplicity (chemistry)Nuclear ExperimentParticle Physics - Phenomenology
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A$_{FB}$ in the SMEFT: precision Z physics at the LHC

2021

We study the forward-backward asymmetry $A_{FB}$ in $pp \to \ell^+\ell^-$ at the Z peak within the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT). We find that this observable provides per mille level constraints on the vertex corrections of the Z boson to quarks,which close a flat direction in the electroweak precision SMEFT fit. Moreover, we show that current $A_{FB}$ data is precise enough so that its inclusion in the fit improves significantly LEP bounds even in simple New Physics setups. This demonstrates that the LHC can compete with and complement LEP when it comes to precision measurements of the Z boson properties

QuarkNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsp p: scatteringangular distribution: asymmetryPhysics beyond the Standard Modelmedia_common.quotation_subjectFOS: Physical sciencesQC770-79801 natural sciencesAsymmetryStandard ModelquarkZ0: productionHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)effective field theoryflat directionNuclear and particle physics. Atomic energy. Radioactivity0103 physical sciencesEffective field theory010306 general physicsmedia_commonPhysicsLarge Hadron Colliderelectroweak interaction010308 nuclear & particles physicsprecision measurementnew physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyObservableCERN LEP StorEffective Field Theoriescorrection: vertexHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenologyp p --> lepton+ lepton-CERN LHC Coll[PHYS.HPHE]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Phenomenology [hep-ph]Beyond Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::Experiment
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Tevatron constraints on models of the Higgs boson with exotic spin and parity using decays to bottom-antibottom quark pairs.

2015

et al.

QuarkParticle physicsHiggs bosonSTANDARD MODELTevatronFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyATLAS DETECTORD0 EXPERIMENT01 natural sciences7. Clean energy530CDF collaborationHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentVector bosonNuclear physicsproton-antiproton collisionsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)SEARCH0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fysik010306 general physicsPhysics and Astronomy (all). B-JET IDENTIFICATIONCDF collaboration; Higgs boson; proton-antiproton collisionsDETECTORBosonPhysicsB-JET IDENTIFICATIONLarge Hadron Collider010308 nuclear & particles physicsBranching fractionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyATLASD0 experimentPARTON DISTRIBUTIONSExperimental High Energy PhysicsPhysical SciencesComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGHiggs bosonATLAS; Higgs; Hadron-Hadron ScatteringHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCB-JET IDENTIFICATION; STANDARD MODEL; PARTON DISTRIBUTIONS; ATLAS; DETECTOR; D0 EXPERIMENT; LHC; SEARCH
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Inclusive search for same-sign dilepton signatures in pp collisions at $ sqrt {s} = 7 $ TeV with the ATLAS detector

2011

An inclusive search is presented for new physics in events with two isolated leptons (e or mu) having the same electric charge. The data are selected from events collected from p p collisions at root s = 7 TeV by the ATLAS detector and correspond to an integrated luminosity of 34 pb(-1). The spectra in dilepton invariant mass, missing transverse momentum and jet multiplicity are presented and compared to Standard Model predictions. In this event sample, no evidence is found for contributions beyond those of the Standard Model. Limits are set on the cross-section in a fiducial region for new sources of same-sign high-mass dilepton events in the ee, e mu and mu mu channels. Four models predic…

QuarkParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsCiências Naturais::Ciências FísicasPhysics beyond the Standard Model:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]FOS: Physical sciencesddc:500.201 natural sciences530High Energy Physics - ExperimentNuclear physicsUniversal extra dimensionHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Invariant massddc:530High Energy Physics010306 general physicsCiencias ExactasPhysicsScience & TechnologyHadron-Hadron ScatteringATLAS detector010308 nuclear & particles physicsATLAS DetectorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaSupersymmetryATLAS16. Peace & justiceMAJORANAproton-proton collisionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentFísica nuclearLHCNeutrinoParticle Physics - ExperimentLepton
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Tevatron Combination of Single-Top-Quark Cross Sections and Determination of the Magnitude of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Matrix Element Vtb

2015

et al.

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsP(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONS; JET IDENTIFICATION; ROOT-S=7 TEV; HIGGS-BOSON; CHANNEL; DETECTOR; ATLASJET IDENTIFICATIONmeasured [channel cross section]P(P)OVER-BAR COLLISIONSTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesmeasured [cross section]Astrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicssingle production [top]7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentMeasurements of cross sections for single-top-quark productionNuclear physicsproton-antiproton collisionsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)Physics and Astronomy (all)CHANNELDZEROddc:550[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Batavia TEVATRON Collcross section measurementDETECTORPhysicsscattering [anti-p p]1960 GeV-cmsROOT-S=7 TEVCabibbo–Kobayashi–Maskawa matrixSigmaATLASMeasurements of cross sections for single-top-quark production; proton-antiproton collisions; cross section measurement2 [dimension]missing-energy [transverse energy]CKM matrixExperimental High Energy PhysicsHiggs bosonComputingMethodologies_DOCUMENTANDTEXTPROCESSINGCDFHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysics and Astronomy (all) Nuclear and high energy physicscolliding beams [anti-p p]coupling [quark]HIGGS-BOSON
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Measurement of the top quark-pair production cross section with ATLAS in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7$  TeV

2011

A measurement of the production cross-section for top quark pairs($\ttbar$) in $pp$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}=7 \TeV$ is presented using data recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. Events are selected in two different topologies: single lepton (electron $e$ or muon $\mu$) with large missing transverse energy and at least four jets, and dilepton ($ee$, $\mu\mu$ or $e\mu$) with large missing transverse energy and at least two jets. In a data sample of 2.9 pb-1, 37 candidate events are observed in the single-lepton topology and 9 events in the dilepton topology. The corresponding expected backgrounds from non-$\ttbar$ Standard Model processes are estimated using data-driv…

QuarkTop quarkParticle physicsleptonsleptonPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Physics::Instrumentation and DetectorsAtlas detector:Ciências Físicas [Ciências Naturais]Hadronddc:500.2TOP QUARK01 natural sciences7. Clean energydileptonHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentquarksNuclear physicspp collisionNaturvetenskap0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]ddc:530High Energy PhysicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsEngineering (miscellaneous)Ciencias ExactasPhysicsScience & TechnologyLarge Hadron ColliderATLAS detectorATLAS detector; LHC; pp collisions; leptons; quarks010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas (topology)Settore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaATLASPair productionHadronic Collisionsproton-proton collisionsFísica nuclearHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLHCNatural Sciencespp collisionsParticle Physics - ExperimentLeptonThe European Physical Journal C
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Search for anomalous heavy-flavor quark production in association with W bosons.

2004

We present a search for anomalous production of heavy-flavor quark jets in association with a W boson at the Fermilab Tevatron ppbar Collider. This search is conducted through an examination of the exclusive jet spectrum of W+jets final states in which the heavy-flavor quark content has been enhanced by requiring at least one tagged jet in an event. Jets are tagged by the combined use of two algorithms, one based on semileptonic decays of b/c hadrons, and the other on their lifetimes. We compare data in e+jets (164 pb-1) and mu+jets (145 pb-1) channels, collected with the D0 detector at sqrt{s}=1.96 TeV, to expectations from the standard model, and set upper limits on anomalous production o…

Quarkflavour modelParticle physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHadronstandard modelTevatronGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesJet (particle physics)01 natural sciences7. Clean energyHigh Energy Physics - Experimentlaw.inventionStandard ModelNuclear physicsHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)law0103 physical sciences[PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Fermilabquark production13.85.Qk 13.85.Nielementary particle jets010306 general physicsColliderBosonPhysicsproton-proton inclusive interactions010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyW bosonshigh-energy elementary particle interactionsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentPhysical review letters
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"Table 20" of "Freeze-out radii extracted from three-pion cumulants in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC"

2014

Exponential radii scaled down by sqrt(pi) and intercept parameters in pp collisions versus Nch at low KT3.

R lambdaInclusiveMathematics::Algebraic GeometryProton-Proton Scattering7000.0P P --> PI+ XNuclear ExperimentP P --> PI- XMathematics::Geometric TopologyComputer Science::Databases
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"Table 23" of "Freeze-out radii extracted from three-pion cumulants in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC"

2014

Exponential radii scaled down by sqrt(pi) and intercept parameters in pp collisions versus Nch at high KT3.

R lambdaInclusiveMathematics::Algebraic GeometryProton-Proton Scattering7000.0P P --> PI+ XNuclear ExperimentP P --> PI- XMathematics::Geometric TopologyComputer Science::Databases
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"Table 11" of "Freeze-out radii extracted from three-pion cumulants in pp, p-Pb and Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC"

2014

Gaussian radii and intercept parameters in pp collisions versus Nch at high KT3.

R lambdaInclusiveProton-Proton Scattering7000.0Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsP P --> PI+ XNuclear ExperimentP P --> PI- XComputer Science::Cryptography and Security
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