Search results for "Toni"

showing 10 items of 8001 documents

Symmetric and asymmetric cryptographic key exchange protocols in the octonion algebra

2019

AbstractWe propose three cryptographic key exchange protocols in the octonion algebra. Using the totient function, defined for integral octonions, we generalize the RSA public-key cryptosystem to the octonion arithmetics. The two proposed symmetric cryptographic key exchange protocols are based on the automorphism and the derivation of the octonion algebra.

Algebra and Number TheoryApplied Mathematics020206 networking & telecommunicationsEuler's totient function0102 computer and information sciences02 engineering and technologyAutomorphism01 natural sciencesOctonionOctavian totient functionQuaternion cryptographyAlgebraOctonion cryptographysymbols.namesakeOctonion RSA algorithm010201 computation theory & mathematicsTheory of computation0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsymbolsCryptosystemNon-associative cryptographyOctonion algebraMathematicsApplicable Algebra in Engineering, Communication and Computing
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On strong solutions of the differential equations modeling the steady flow of certain incompressible generalized Newtonian fluids

2007

In this paper we discuss a system of partial differential equations describing the steady flow of an incompressible fluid and prove the existence of a strong solution under suitable assumptions on the data. In the 2D-case this solution turns out to be of class C^{1,\alpha}.

Algebra and Number TheoryPartial differential equationDifferential equationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysis510Physics::Fluid DynamicsStrong solutionsGeneralized Newtonian fluidFlow (mathematics)CompressibilityNewtonian fluidAnalysisMathematicsSt. Petersburg Mathematical Journal
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Absolute and monotonic norms

1961

AlgebraComputational MathematicsAbsolute (philosophy)Difference polynomialsApplied MathematicsNumerical analysisLinear algebraMonotonic functionMathematicsNumerische Mathematik
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Weakly algebraizable logics

2000

AbstractIn the paper we study the class of weakly algebraizable logics, characterized by the monotonicity and injectivity of the Leibniz operator on the theories of the logic. This class forms a new level in the non-linear hierarchy of protoalgebraic logics.

AlgebraPhilosophyClass (set theory)HierarchyLogicLeibniz operatorMonotonic functionT-norm fuzzy logicsMathematicsJournal of Symbolic Logic
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New Families of Symplectic Runge-Kutta-Nyström Integration Methods

2001

We present new 6-th and 8-th order explicit symplectic Runge-Kutta-Nystrom methods for Hamiltonian systems which are more efficient than other previously known algorithms. The methods use the processing technique and non-trivial flows associated with different elements of the Lie algebra involved in the problem. Both the processor and the kernel are compositions of explicitly computable maps.

AlgebraRunge–Kutta methodsKernel (image processing)Lie algebraOrder (group theory)Mathematics::Numerical AnalysisSymplectic geometryHamiltonian systemMathematics
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Analytic vectors, anomalies and star representations

1989

It is hinted that anomalies are not really anomalous since (at least in characteristic examples) they can be related to a lack of common analytic vectors for the Hamiltonian and the observables. We reanalyze the notions of analytic vectors and of local representations of Lie algebras in this light, and show how the notion of preferred observables introduced in the deformation (star product) approach to quantization may help give an anomaly-free formulation to physical problems. Finally, some remarks are made concerning the applicability of these considerations to field theory, especially in two dimensions.

Algebrasymbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsQuantization (physics)Star productLie algebrasymbolsComplex systemStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsObservableHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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1988

Deviations in the determination of the unperturbed dimensions of polymers arising in ternary polymer systems (solvent (1)/solvent (2)/polymer) can be explained by the inaccurate use of an interaction parameter independent of polymer molecular weight. On this basis, a new formalism for the calculation of the second virial coefficient from intrinsic viscosity is proposed. This formalism was tested (and compared with well established formalisms) for all ternary polymer systems with simultaneous intrinsic viscosity and second virial coefficient data in the literature.

Alkanechemistry.chemical_classificationQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesTernary numeral systemChemistryIntrinsic viscosityPolymerFlory–Huggins solution theoryCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed Matterchemistry.chemical_compoundVirial coefficientPolymer chemistryTernary operationAcetonitrileDie Makromolekulare Chemie
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Waveguiding properties of a photonic crystal fiber with a solid core surrounded by four large air holes

2009

The polarization-dependent guiding properties of a hexagonal-lattice photonic crystal fiber with a solid-core surrounded by four large air holes are investigated. The appearance of a polarization dependent cutoff frequency, together with several parameters as the birefringence, the modal effective area, the group velocity dispersion and the polarization dependent loss are analyzed. A collection of fibers with different structural parameters were fabricated and characterized. An effective anti-guide structure from at least 450 nm to 1750 nm, a polarizing fiber with a polarization dependent loss of 16 dB/m at 1550 nm, and an endlessly singlemode polarization-maintaining fiber with group biref…

All-silica fiberMaterials scienceOptical fiberPhysics::OpticsPolarization-maintaining optical fiberSensitivity and SpecificityGraded-index fiberlaw.inventionDouble-clad fiberOpticslawScattering RadiationDispersion-shifted fiberComputer SimulationOptical FibersPhotonsbusiness.industryReproducibility of ResultsEquipment DesignMicrostructured optical fiberModels TheoreticalÒpticaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsEquipment Failure AnalysisComputer-Aided DesignOptoelectronicsCristallsCrystallizationbusinessPhotonic-crystal fiber
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2017

Tailored tellurite-glasses possess excellent thermo-viscous ability and linear/nonlinear optical properties. Here, bringing together the merits of these materials with fiber optic technology, we report on the first tellurite-based core-clad dual-electrode composite fiber made by direct, homothetic preform-to-fiber thermal co-drawing. The rheological and optical properties of the selected glasses allow both to regulate the metallic melting flow and to manage the refractive index core/clad waveguide profile. We demonstrate the electrical continuity of the electrodes over meters of fiber. We believe the drawing of architectures merging electrical and optical features in a unique elongated wave…

All-silica fiberMaterials scienceOptical fiberbusiness.industryPlastic-clad silica fiberPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesWaveguide (optics)Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materialslaw.invention010309 opticslaw0103 physical sciencesOptoelectronicsFiber0210 nano-technologybusinessPlastic optical fiberHard-clad silica optical fiberPhotonic-crystal fiberOptical Materials Express
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Application prospects of silica core side-glowing optical fibers

2005

The side-emitting optical fibers are specially designed to stimulate leakage of the core-transmitted radiation via their side surfaces, so creating the effect of glowing tiny wires. The basic design concepts for this kind of optical fibers are discussed, as well as some of the present and potential future applications.

All-silica fiberMaterials scienceOptical fiberlawComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONNanotechnologyHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYHard-clad silica optical fiberGeneralLiterature_MISCELLANEOUSLeakage (electronics)law.inventionPhotonic-crystal fiberSPIE Proceedings
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