Search results for "Tonian"

showing 10 items of 802 documents

School Psychologists’ Role in School

2009

The aim of the present study was to investigate the expectations and evaluations of Estonian school principals on the work of school psychologists. Surveys have shown that teachers and school principals value traditional assessment activities but also desire more consultation. School psychologists emphasize the importance of system counselling, but in practice it can seldom be seen. One of the obstacles to the change of school psychologists’ roles might be the expectations of school principals. Therefore, school principals were questioned regarding these issues. One hundred and seven principals participated in the study. In addition, interviews were carried out with three school principals…

Value (ethics)Psychiatry and Mental healthWork (electrical)PedagogySchool psychologyDevelopmental and Educational PsychologylanguageResistance (psychoanalysis)PsychologyEstonianlanguage.human_languageEducationSchool Psychology International
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Octupolar excitation of ion motion in a Penning trap: A theoretical study

2014

Abstract High-precision Penning-trap mass spectrometry uses the resonant conversion of the magnetron motional mode into the cyclotron motional mode to determine the cyclotron frequency of the ions under investigation. Usually the conversion process is performed by interaction of the ions with external quadrupolar rf-fields. Recently it was found that conversion by means of octupolar rf-fields entails a tremendous increase in mass resolution and is thus of great interest. However, the conversion results depend in an intricate way on the amplitudes and phases of the octupolar rf-field and of the motional modes of the ions. Experimental progress was hampered by the lack of an underlying theory…

Vector operatorChemistryDifferential equationEquations of motionExpectation valueCondensed Matter PhysicsJacobi elliptic functionssymbols.namesakeQuantum electrodynamicsQuantum mechanicssymbolsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)InstrumentationSpectroscopyExcitationIon cyclotron resonanceInternational Journal of Mass Spectrometry
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Viscoelastic properties of concentrated dispersions in water of soy lecithin

2003

Abstract Viscoelastic properties of soy lecithin dispersions at 60, 120, 180 and 240 g l−1 in water have been studied as a function of ionic strength (NaCl concentrations in the range 10−5–10−2 mol l−1) and of preparation method (sonication, freezing–unfreezing). Viscosity measurements of sonicated dispersions in a rotatory viscometer show Newtonian and plastic (Bingham) behavior, whereas the frozen–unfrozen dispersions show a spectacular change in their viscoelastic properties, that is, a non-Newtonian behavior with pseudoplastic characteristics and rheopexy. These properties have been related to electrokinetic characteristics of the segregated vesicles in each case. A decrease in ζ-potent…

ViscosityElectrokinetic phenomenaColloid and Surface ChemistryShear thinningChromatographyMaterials scienceChemical engineeringIonic strengthSonicationNewtonian fluidViscometerViscoelasticityColloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects
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Extensional flow of HDPE/LDPE blends

1982

Elongational viscosity data, obtained through the converging flow analysis by Cogswell, are presented for two types of HDPE/LDPE blends at various compositions and different temperatures. The results relative to the homopolymer parents compare favourably with literature data obtained also with different and more sophisticated techniques. Those relative to blends show peculiar features for the two cases: when the newtonian viscosity of the LDPE is higher all the blends show a behaviour typical of the LDPE with a maximum in η el /η0 enhanced at small percentage of HDPE; when the newtonian viscosity of the LDPE is similar to that of the HDPE there is only a gradual change in the properties.

ViscosityLow-density polyethyleneMaterials sciencePolymer scienceFlow (psychology)Polymer blendNewtonian viscosityHigh-density polyethyleneComposite materialExtensional definition
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Symplectic analysis of thin-walled curved box girders with torsion, distortion and shear lag warping effects

2022

Shear lag effect and torsional and distortional warping can significantly affect the performance of thin-walled curved box girders used in modern bridge engineering. The structural behaviour of these bridges exhibits complexity due to coupled bending and torsion together with warping effects of non-uniform torsion, distortion and shear lag. A practical method of analysis, based on the symplectic approach, with the same perspective as the Higher Order Beam Theories, is presented for overcoming the difficulties of numerical approaches via the Finite Element Method. In this paper, the Hamiltonian Structural Analysis method implements the analysis of the shear lag effect together with non-unifo…

WarpingSymplectic ElasticityHamiltonian Structural AnalysisMechanical EngineeringShear-lagTimoshenko curved beamsDistortionBuilding and ConstructionCurved bridgesNon-uniform torsionGBTThin-walled beamsBox girdersHigher Order Beam TheoriesCivil and Structural Engineering
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Analysis of non-uniform torsion in curved incrementally launched bridges

2014

Abstract Incremental launching is a common and convenient methodology to build continuous girder bridges on several piers. Although it has mainly been applied to straight bridges with box sections, today it is also used for construction of horizontally curved bridges with concrete and composite steel–concrete closed or open sections like I-girders. In these cases the contribution of torsion to the stress state becomes of primary importance when the construction stages of these bridges are analysed. Moreover, the presence of thin-walled cross-sections, makes the analysis of non-uniform torsion fundamental when the angle of twist per unit length is not constant or warping is prevented in thos…

WarpingTimoshenko beam theoryIncremental launchingEngineeringbusiness.industryHamiltonian Structural Analysis methodTorsion (mechanics)Box sectionStructural engineeringFinite element methodI-girderSettore ICAR/09 - Tecnica Delle Costruzionisymbols.namesakeNon-uniform torsionGirdersymbolsImage warpingTwistBridgebusinessHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Boundary element methodCivil and Structural EngineeringEngineering Structures
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A relativistic approach to gravitational instability in the expanding Universe: second-order Lagrangian solutions

1994

A Lagrangian relativistic approach to the non--linear dynamics of cosmological perturbations of an irrotational collisionless fluid is considered. Solutions are given at second order in perturbation theory for the relevant fluid and geometric quantities and compared with the corresponding ones in the Newtonian approximation. Specifically, we compute the density, the volume expansion scalar, the shear, the ``electric" part, or tide, and the ``magnetic" part of the Weyl tensor. The evolution of the shear and the tide beyond the linear regime strongly depends on the ratio of the characteristic size of the perturbation to the cosmological horizon distance. For perturbations on sub--horizon scal…

Weyl tensorPhysicsGravitational waveAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesPerturbation (astronomy)Astronomy and AstrophysicsAstrophysicsConservative vector fieldMetric expansion of spaceGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmologysymbols.namesakeClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary ScienceHubble volumesymbolsNewtonian fluidPerturbation theory (quantum mechanics)Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
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Relations between multi-resolution analysis and quantum mechanics

2005

We discuss a procedure to construct multiresolution analyses (MRA) of L2 (R) starting from a given seed function h (s) which should satisfy some conditions. Our method, originally related to the quantum mechanical Hamiltonian of the fractional quantum Hall effect, is shown to be model independent. The role of a canonical map between certain canonically conjugate operators is discussed. This clarifies our previous procedure and makes much easier most of the original formulas, producing a convenient framework to produce examples of MRA. © 2005 American Institute of Physics.

WindowsPure mathematicsfast parallelMultiresolution analysisFOS: Physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMathematical Physics (math-ph)Quantum Hall effectMathematical Operatorshall effectsymbols.namesakeFractional quantum Hall effectLinear algebrasymbolsMathematical transformationsCanonical mapHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Settore MAT/07 - Fisica MatematicaQuantumMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Answering Schrödinger's "What Is Life?"

2020

In his &ldquo

Work (thermodynamics)Computer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectdelayed production of entropyGeneral Physics and Astronomylcsh:AstrophysicsSecond law of thermodynamicscode script01 natural sciencesArticle010305 fluids & plasmasaperiodic solidinformation03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesakecausally efficaciousthermodynamic workentailing lawslcsh:QB460-4660103 physical sciencesboundary conditionslcsh:Scienceconstraint closure030304 developmental biologyPhysical lawmedia_common0303 health sciencesopen-ended evolutionNewtonian paradigmlcsh:QC1-999Aperiodic graphsymbolslcsh:QMathematical economicsconstrained release of energylcsh:PhysicsSchrödinger's catEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)
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Languages of Baltic Countries in Digital Age

2018

Today, when we are surrounded by intelligent digital devices – computers, tablets and mobile phones, we expect communication with these devices in a natural language. Moreover, such communication needs to be in our native language. We also expect that language technologies will not only assist us in everyday tasks, but also will help to overcome problems caused by language barriers. This keynote will focus on language resources and tools that facilitate use of languages of three Baltic countries – Estonian, Latvian and Lithuanian -in digital means (computers, tablets, mobile phones), allow to minimize language barriers, facilitate social inclusion, and support more natural human-computer in…

World Wide WebComputer scienceFirst languagelanguageLatvianLanguage barrierNatural (music)LithuanianOn LanguageEstonianlanguage.human_languageNatural language
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