Search results for "Total absorption"

showing 10 items of 26 documents

Total absorption spectroscopy study of the β decay of Br86 and Rb91

2017

The beta decays of 86Br and 91Rb have been studied using the total absorption spectroscopy technique. The radioactive nuclei were produced at the IGISOL facility in Jyvaskyla and further purified using the JYFLTRAP. 86Br and 91Rb are considered high priority contributors to the decay heat in reactors. In addition 91Rb was used as a normalization point in direct measurements of mean gamma energies released in the beta decay of fission products by Rudstam et al. assuming that this decay was well known from high-resolution measurements. Our results shows that both decays were suffering from the Pandemonium effect and that the results of Rudstam et al. should be renormalized.

PhysicsFission productsDecay schemeTotal absorption spectroscopy010308 nuclear & particles physicsPandemonium effect01 natural sciencesBeta decayIonizing radiationNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesBeta particleDecay heatNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsPhysical Review C
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Total absorption spectroscopy of 58Cu decay

2001

The β decay of 58Cu has been studied by means of total absorption γ-ray spectroscopy. The β feeding to the 58Ni states has been measured, and the strength of the 58Cu(1+) →58Ni(0+) Gamow-Teller transition has been determined with improved accuracy.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDecay schemeTotal absorption spectroscopyDouble beta decayHadronAnalytical chemistryNuclear fusionAtomic physicsSpectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)The European Physical Journal A
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Beta decay studies with total absorption spectroscopy and the Lucrecia spectrometer at ISOLDE

2017

26 pags., 21 figs., tab. -- Open Access funded by Creative Commons Atribution Licence 3.0

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTotal absorption gamma spectroscopySpectrometerAbsorption spectroscopyTotal absorption spectroscopy010308 nuclear & particles physicsHalf-lifeBeta decay01 natural sciencesBeta decayNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesScintillation counterHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNuclear Physics - ExperimentNuclear shapesStrength functionsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyRadioactive decay
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β-decay study of150Er,152Yb, and156Yb: Candidates for a monoenergetic neutrino beam facility

2011

The beta decays of ^{150}Er, ^{152}Yb, and ^{156}Yb nuclei are investigated using the total absorption spectroscopy technique. These nuclei can be considered possible candidates for forming the beam of a monoenergetic neutrino beam facility based on the electron capture (EC) decay of radioactive nuclei. Our measurements confirm that for the cases studied, the EC decay proceeds mainly to a single state in the daughter nucleus.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsTotal absorption spectroscopyAbsorption spectroscopyElectron captureNuclear Theorychemistry.chemical_elementBeta decayErbiumNuclear physicsmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBeta (plasma physics)medicinePhysics::Accelerator PhysicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleusBeam (structure)Physical Review C
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Total Absorption Study of Beta Decays Relevant for Nuclear Applications and Nuclear Structure

2014

Abstract An overview is given of our activities related to the study of the beta decay of neutron rich nuclei relevant for nuclear applications. Recent results of the study of the beta decay of 87,88 Br using a new segmented total absorption spectrometer are presented. The measurements were performed at the IGISOL facility using trap-assisted total absorption spectroscopy.

PhysicsNuclear reactionNuclear and High Energy PhysicsDecay schemeTotal absorption spectroscopyta114Nuclear TheoryGamma rayNuclear data[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Beta decayNuclear physicsBeta particleNeutronNuclear ExperimentNuclear Data Sheets
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Enhancedγ-Ray Emission from Neutron Unbound States Populated inβDecay

2015

Total absorption spectroscopy is used to investigate the β-decay intensity to states above the neutron separation energy followed by γ-ray emission in (87,88)Br and (94)Rb. Accurate results are obtained thanks to a careful control of systematic errors. An unexpectedly large γ intensity is observed in all three cases extending well beyond the excitation energy region where neutron penetration is hindered by low neutron energy. The γ branching as a function of excitation energy is compared to Hauser-Feshbach model calculations. For (87)Br and (88)Br the γ branching reaches 57% and 20%, respectively, and could be explained as a nuclear structure effect. Some of the states populated in the daug…

PhysicsTotal absorption spectroscopy010308 nuclear & particles physicsNeutron stimulated emission computed tomographyGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesNeutron temperature0103 physical sciencesr-processNeutronAtomic physicsNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopys-processExcitationPhysical Review Letters
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy of Fission Fragments Relevant for Reactor Antineutrino Spectra Determination

2015

8 pags., 3 figs., 1 tab. ; Presented at the XXXIV Mazurian Lakes Conference on Physics, Piaski, Poland, September 6–13, 2015.

Physicsantineutrinosfission fragmentTotal absorption spectroscopyta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsFissionGeneral Physics and Astronomy[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Total Absorption Spectroscopy01 natural sciences7. Clean energyBeta decaySpectral lineIonizing radiationNuclear physicsIGISOL facility0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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First experiment with the NUSTAR/FAIR Decay Total Absorption γ-Ray Spectrometer (DTAS) at the IGISOL IV facility

2015

V. Guadilla et al. ; 4 págs.; 4 figs.; 1 tab.

SOL facilitiesNuclear and High Energy PhysicsAnalytical chemistryβ decay[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]Total Absorption γ-Ray Spectrometertotal absorption gamma-ray spectrometer01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsLow energy0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Instrumentationbeta-delayed neutron emittersSpectrometerta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsChemistryDetector3. Good healthexotic nucleiβ-Delayed neutron emittersISOL facilitiesbeta decayExotic nuclei
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Total Absorption Spectroscopy Study ofRb92Decay: A Major Contributor to Reactor Antineutrino Spectrum Shape

2015

The antineutrino spectra measured in recent experiments at reactors are inconsistent with calculations based on the conversion of integral beta spectra recorded at the ILL reactor. (92)Rb makes the dominant contribution to the reactor antineutrino spectrum in the 5-8 MeV range but its decay properties are in question. We have studied (92)Rb decay with total absorption spectroscopy. Previously unobserved beta feeding was seen in the 4.5-5.5 region and the GS to GS feeding was found to be 87.5(25)%. The impact on the reactor antineutrino spectra calculated with the summation method is shown and discussed.

Semileptonic decayPhysicsTotal absorption spectroscopyFissionGeneral Physics and Astronomychemistry.chemical_elementBeta decaySpectral lineRubidiumNuclear physicschemistryDouble beta decayAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Physical Review Letters
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Total absorption spectroscopy of fission fragments relevant for reactor antineutrino spectra

2016

International audience; The accurate determination of reactor antineutrino spectra remains a very active research topic for which new methods of study have emerged in recent years. Indeed, following the long-recognized reactor anomaly (measured antineutrino deficit in short baseline reactor experiments when compared with spectral predictions), the three international reactor neutrino experiments Double Chooz, Daya Bay and Reno have recently demonstrated the existence of spectral distortions in their measurements with respect to the same predictions. These spectral predictions were obtained through the conversion of integral beta-energy spectra obtained at the ILL research reactor. Several s…

Total absorption spectroscopyFissionQC1-999CHOOZ[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energy114 Physical sciencesSpectral linelaw.inventionPhysics::GeophysicsNuclear physicslawnuclear masses0103 physical sciencesstructure[ PHYS.NEXP ] Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]010306 general physicsPhysicsFission productsta114010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsPressurized water reactorNuclear dataPandemonium effectPRODUCTS13. Climate actiondecay data measurements
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