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A redox-sensitive nanofluidic diode based on nicotinamide-modified asymmetric nanopores

2017

[EN] We demonstrate a redox-sensitive nanofluidic diode whose ion rectification is modulated by the oxidation and reduction of chemical moieties incorporated on its surface. To achieve this goal, we have first synthesized the chemical compounds 1-(4-aminobutyl)-3-carbamoylpyridin-1-ium (Nic-BuNH2) and 3-carbamoyl-1-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)pyridinium (Nic-DNP). Then, the surface of track-etched single asymmetric nanopores is decorated with the redox-sensitive Nic-BuNH2 and Nic-DNP molecules using carbodiimide coupling chemistry and Zincke reaction, respectively. The success of the modification reactions is monitored through the changes in the current¿voltage (I¿V) curves prior to and after pore f…

Track-etchingReducing agent02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesRedoxIonchemistry.chemical_compoundMaterials ChemistryMoleculeOrganic chemistryRedox reactionSurface chargeElectrical and Electronic EngineeringNicotinamideInstrumentationCurrent rectificationMetals and Alloys021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsNanoporechemistrySurface functionalizationFISICA APLICADASurface modificationPyridiniumSynthetic nanopores0210 nano-technologySensors and Actuators B: Chemical
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