Search results for "Traction"

showing 10 items of 3716 documents

Collecting and preserving plant DNA for huanglongbing diagnosis in citrus samples from China

2016

Accurate and sensitive detection of Citrus Huanglongbing associated ‘Ca. Liberibacter’species, not currently reported in the European and Mediterranean area, is an imperative need to define certification programs, to prevent introduction of the bacteria and/or their vectors in the unaffected areas, and to delineate efficient management strategies in those areas where the disease has spread. In this study, we compared different citrus sample preparation procedures for PCR based detection methods of ‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’, in order to find out the best a way to transport and preserve samples of Shatangju mandarin and fingered citron obtained during a survey in citrus orchards in …

'Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus'DNA preservation0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineCandidatus Liberibacter030106 microbiologySample preparationPlant ScienceHorticultureBiology01 natural sciencesTissue-blotting03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundCandidatus Liberibacter asiaticus Detection Sample preparation Tissue-blotting DNA preservationCandidatus Liberibacter asiaticusbusiness.industry‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’Settore AGR/12 - Patologia Vegetale'Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus' Detection Sample preparation Tissue-blotting DNA preservation.food and beveragesbiology.organism_classificationDNA extractionBiotechnologyDetectionchemistryMediterranean areabusinessAgronomy and Crop ScienceDNA010606 plant biology & botanyEuropean Journal of Plant Pathology
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Common fixed points of g-quasicontractions and related mappings in 0-complete partial metric spaces

2012

Abstract Common fixed point results are obtained in 0-complete partial metric spaces under various contractive conditions, including g-quasicontractions and mappings with a contractive iterate. In this way, several results obtained recently are generalized. Examples are provided when these results can be applied and neither corresponding metric results nor the results with the standard completeness assumption of the underlying partial metric space can. MSC:47H10, 54H25.

0-complete spaceDiscrete mathematicsInjective metric spaceApplied Mathematicspartial metric space010102 general mathematicsquasicontraction.common fixed pointEquivalence of metrics01 natural sciencesIntrinsic metricConvex metric space010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacefixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric (mathematics)Geometry and Topology0101 mathematicsMetric differentialFisher information metricMathematicsFixed Point Theory and Applications
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Hard cap espresso extraction and liquid chromatography determination of bioactive compounds in vegetables and spices

2017

Abstract A new analytical procedure, based on liquid chromatography with diode array and fluorescence detection, has been proposed for the determination of bioactive compounds in vegetables and spices after hard cap espresso extraction. This novel extraction system has been tested for the determination of capsaicin and dihydrocapsaicin from fresh chilli and sweet pepper, piperine from ground pepper, curcumin from turmeric and curry, and myristicin from nutmeg. Extraction efficiency was evaluated by using acetonitrile:water and ethanol:water mixtures. The proposed method allows the extraction of samples with 100 mL of 60% (v/v) ethanol in water. The obtained limits of quantification for the …

01 natural sciencesMyristicaAnalytical ChemistryDihydrocapsaicinchemistry.chemical_compoundEspresso0404 agricultural biotechnologyVegetablesPepperSpicesChromatographybiologyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)Nutmeg04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceDiode array0104 chemical sciencesMyristicinPiperineCapsicumChromatography LiquidFood ScienceFood Chemistry
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F-contractions of Hardy–Rogers-type and application to multistage decision

2016

We prove fixed point theorems for F-contractions of Hardy–Rogers type involving self-mappings defined on metric spaces and ordered metric spaces. An example and an application to multistage decision processes are given to show the usability of the obtained theorems.

010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicslcsh:QA299.6-433F-contractions of Hardy–Rogers type and application to multistage decision processeslcsh:Analysis0101 mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesAnalysisMathematicsNonlinear Analysis: Modelling and Control
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Early detection and classification of bearing faults using support vector machine algorithm

2017

Bearings are one of the most critical elements in rotating machinery systems. Bearing faults are the main reason for failures in electrical motors and generators. Therefore, early bearing fault detection is very important to prevent critical system failures in the industry. In this paper, the support vector machine algorithm is used for early detection and classification of bearing faults. Both time and frequency domain features are used for training the support vector machine learning algorithm. The trained classier can be employed for real-time bearing fault detection and classification. By using the proposed method, the bearing faults can be detected at early stages, and the machine oper…

010302 applied physicsElectric motorEngineeringBearing (mechanical)business.industry020208 electrical & electronic engineeringFeature extractionPattern recognition02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesFault detection and isolationlaw.inventionSupport vector machineStatistical classificationlawFrequency domain0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringArtificial intelligencebusinessTest data2017 IEEE Workshop on Electrical Machines Design, Control and Diagnosis (WEMDCD)
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Enabling partially reconfigurable IP cores parameterisation and integration using MARTE and IP-XACT

2012

International audience; This paper presents a framework which facilitates the parameterization and integration of IP cores into partially reconfigurable SoC platforms, departing from a high-level of abstraction. The approach is based in a Model-Driven Engineering (MDE) methodology, which exploits two widely used standards for Systems-on-Chip specification, MARTE and IP-XACT. The presented work deals with the deployment level of the MDE approach, in which the abstract components of the platform are first linked to the lower level IP-XACT counterparts. At this phase, information for parameterization and integration is readily available, and a synthesizable model can be obtained from the gener…

010302 applied physicsEngineeringExploitbusiness.industryEmphasis (telecommunications)02 engineering and technology01 natural sciences020202 computer hardware & architecture[INFO.INFO-ES] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsSoftware deploymentEmbedded systemIP-XACT0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringSystem on a chip[INFO.INFO-ES]Computer Science [cs]/Embedded Systems[ INFO.INFO-ES ] Computer Science [cs]/Embedded SystemsbusinessField-programmable gate arrayAbstraction (linguistics)
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Preparation and Characterization of Nanocrystalline Gadolinium Oxide Powders and Films

2020

Due to its magnetic, electrical, absorption, and emission properties, nanoscale gadolinium oxide is widely used in various fields. In this research, nanocrystalline Gd2O3 powders and films on glass substrates have been produced by the extraction-pyrolytic method. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed the formation of single phase Gd2O3 with cubic crystal structure and the mean crystallite size from 9 to 25 nm in all produced materials. The morphology of samples has been characterized by scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy.

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceMorphology (linguistics)Mechanical Engineering02 engineering and technology021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesNanocrystalline materialCharacterization (materials science)Chemical engineeringMechanics of MaterialsLiquid–liquid extraction0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceGadolinium oxide0210 nano-technologyPyrolysisKey Engineering Materials
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Deviation of H− beam extraction simulation model

2018

Negative hydrogen ion source extraction system development is dependent on accurate and fast simulation methods for modelling the behaviour of ion and electron beams. Traditionally this type of work has been done using ray-tracing extraction codes, such as IBSimu. The plasma extraction model in IBSimu has been observed to under-estimate the charge density near the plasma sheath, leading to incorrect prediction of the current at which the system produces the optimum emittance. It is suspected that this deviation results from the approximations made by the model, neglecting the magnetic field and collisional effects near the sheath region. Results and comparisons to simulations are presented …

010302 applied physicsMaterials scienceta114business.industryExtraction (chemistry)tietokonegrafiikkaplasmafysiikka01 natural sciencesOpticsion sourcesPhysics::Plasma Physicscomputer graphics0103 physical sciencessimulointi010306 general physicsbusinessBeam (structure)plasma sheaths
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Electrical Modeling of Monolithically Integrated GMR Based Current Sensors

2018

We report on the electrical compact model, using Verilog-A, of a monolithically integrated giant magnetoresistance (GMR) based electrical current sensors. For this purpose, a specifically designed ASIC (AMS $0.35\mu \mathrm{m}$ technology) has been considered, onto which such sensors have been patterned and fabricated, following a two-steps procedure. This work is focused on the DC regime model extraction, giving evidences of its good performance and stating the bases for subsequent model improvements.

010302 applied physicsModel extractionMaterials sciencebusiness.industry010401 analytical chemistryElectrical engineeringGiant magnetoresistance01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesElectrical currentApplication-specific integrated circuit0103 physical sciencesHardware design languagesCurrent (fluid)business2018 Spanish Conference on Electron Devices (CDE)
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Analysis of psychoactive substances in water by information dependent acquisition on a hybrid quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometer.

2016

Emerging drugs of abuse, belonging to many different chemical classes, are attracting users with promises of “legal” highs and easy access via internet. Prevalence of their consumption and abuse through wastewater-based epidemiology can only be realized if a suitable analytical screening procedure exists to detect and quantify them in water. Solid-phase extraction and ultra-high performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time-of-flight-mass spectrometry (UHPLC–QqTOF–MS/MS) was applied for rapid suspect screening as well as for the quantitative determination of 42 illicit drugs and metabolites in water. Using this platform, we were able to identify amphetamines, tryptamines, piperazines, p…

010501 environmental sciencesWastewaterMass spectrometryTandem mass spectrometry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryRiver waterHigh resolution mass spectrometryAnalytical ChemistryRiversTandem Mass SpectrometryQuantificationPsychoactive drugsHumansSample preparationSolid phase extractionQuadrupole time of flightChromatography High Pressure Liquid0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPsychotropic DrugsChromatographyChemistryIllicit Drugs010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistrySolid Phase ExtractionWaterGeneral MedicineQuantitative determination0104 chemical sciencesWastewaterEnvironmental chemistryScreeningDatabases ChemicalWater Pollutants ChemicalJournal of chromatography. A
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