Search results for "Transient ischemic attack"

showing 4 items of 14 documents

Caspase-3 contributes to ZO-1 and Cl-5 tight-junction disruption in rapid anoxic neurovascular unit damage.

2011

BACKGROUND: Tight-junction (TJ) protein degradation is a decisive step in hypoxic blood-brain barrier (BBB) breakdown in stroke. In this study we elucidated the impact of acute cerebral ischemia on TJ protein arrangement and the role of the apoptotic effector protease caspase-3 in this context. METHODOLOGY/PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: We used an in vitro model of the neurovascular unit and the guinea pig whole brain preparation to analyze with immunohistochemical methods the BBB properties and neurovascular integrity. In both methodological approaches we observed rapid TJ protein disruptions after 30 min of oxygen and glucose deprivation or middle cerebral artery occlusion, which were accompanied by…

Time FactorsAnatomy and Physiologylcsh:MedicineMiceMolecular Cell BiologyPathologySignaling in Cellular ProcessesHypoxia Brainlcsh:ScienceCells CulturedNeuropathologyApoptotic SignalingMultidisciplinaryTight junctionCaspase 3ChemistryAnimal ModelsCell biologyTransport proteinProtein Transportmedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyBlood-Brain BarrierMedicineResearch ArticleSignal TransductionClinical Research DesignCerebrovascular DiseasesGuinea PigsIschemiaContext (language use)Caspase 3Protein degradationBlood–brain barrierNeurological SystemTight JunctionsCapillary PermeabilityModel OrganismsDiagnostic MedicinemedicineAnimalsTransient Ischemic AttacksAnimal Models of DiseaseClaudinBiologyIschemic Strokelcsh:REndothelial CellsMembrane ProteinsPhosphoproteinsmedicine.diseaseAnatomical PathologyClaudinsImmunologyZonula Occludens-1 ProteinNervous System Componentslcsh:QPLoS ONE
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Aprūpes aspekti pacientiem pēc cerebrālas transitoras išēmiskas lēkmes

2018

Cerebrāla transitora išēmiska lēkme (TIL) ir pēkšņa lokāla smadzeņu disfunkcijas epizode, kam ir vaskulārs ir pirmie trīs mēneši pēc pārciestas TIL. Neiroloģijas māsas pienākums pēc TIL ir veikt pacientu veselības stāvokļa novērtēšanu, aprūpes plānošanu un realizāciju, kā arī pacientu izglītošanu. Māsa nodrošina plānotu un nepārtrauktu aprūpi, atbilstoši katra pacienta vajadzībām. Balstoties un iepriekš minēto tēmas aktualitāti un pieredzi, bakalaura darbam tika izvēlēta tēma: „Aprūpes aspekti pacientiem pēc cerebrālas transitoras išēmiskas lēkmes”. Bakalaura darbā pielietota kvalitatīvā pētniecības metode. Pētījuma mērķis bija noskaidrot svarīgākos aprūpes aspektus pacientiem pēc cerebrāla…

aspects of caretransient ischemic attacktransitora išēmiska lēkmeaprūpes aspektipsihoemocionālā aprūpeMedicīna
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Stroke Care Within the COVID-19 Pandemic—Increasing Awareness of Transient and Mild Stroke Symptoms Needed

2020

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic might affect health care resources and alter patient admission to hospital in case of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA). We aim to determine whether the COVID-19 pandemic is affecting utilization of recanalization procedures and numbers of patients with stroke and TIA admitted to a primary care stroke center.Methods: In this retrospective observational study, we compared patients admitted from January 2019 until February 2020 with patients admitted during the COVID-19 pandemic (March/April 2020) in Germany. We included patients with stroke (hemorrhagic or ischemic) or TIA as classified by International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Rela…

medicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)medicine.medical_treatmentMild strokecerebral ischemialcsh:RC346-42903 medical and health sciencesmechanical thrombectomy0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinePandemicmedicineInternational Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problemscerebral infarct030212 general & internal medicinecardiovascular diseasesStrokelcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemOriginal Researchbusiness.industryCOVID-19Retrospective cohort studyThrombolysismedicine.diseaseMechanical thrombectomyNeurologytransient ischemic attackNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Neurology
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Revacept, an Inhibitor of Platelet Adhesion in Symptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis: Design and Rationale of a Randomized Phase II Clinical Trial

2020

AbstractPatients with stroke or transient ischemic attacks (TIAs) and internal carotid artery stenosis harbor an increased risk of recurrent stroke especially within 2 weeks after the first event. In addition, the revascularization procedure itself (carotid endarterectomy [CEA] or carotid artery stenting [CAS]) is associated with both clinically apparent and silent brain infarctions, mainly caused by the embolic nature of the ruptured carotid plaque. The glycoprotein VI (GPVI) fusion protein Revacept is a highly specific antithrombotic drug without direct inhibition of systemic platelet function that might reduce periprocedural distal embolization from the vulnerable ruptured plaque located…

medicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemmedicine.medical_treatmentCarotid endarterectomy030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyplatelet inhibitorRevascularization03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicine.arteryAntithromboticmedicineMyocardial infarctioncardiovascular diseasesStroke030304 developmental biologyrevacept0303 health sciencesbusiness.industrymedicine.diseasestrokeTolerabilitylcsh:RC666-701Hemostasistransient ischemic attackCardiologycarotid stenosisOriginal ArticleInternal carotid arterybusinessTH Open
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