Search results for "Trauma"
showing 10 items of 848 documents
Positive and negative effects of trauma in patients after myocardial infarction : The role of type D personality
2020
Background: Experiencing a myocardial infarction threatens the health and life of the patient; therefore, it can be perceived as a traumatic event. Indeed, myocardial infarction may result in negative consequences, including symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). However, it is also possible to experience positive effects from traumatic events, which is expressed as posttraumatic growth. Personality characteristics, including type D (i.e., distressed) personality, are among several factors that have been shown determine the occurrence of negative and positive consequences after exposure to trauma. Aim of the study: The aim of the present study was to establish the role of distres…
En busca de la palabra. memoria y trauma en los testimonios del exilio español en Francia
2018
El exilio figura en los inicios de la historia social del hombre, pues aparece entre las costumbres de la Grecia clásica. Se trata de un fenómeno terrible de experimentar que aleja a las personas de su tierra, familia, creencias y lengua, produciendo un trauma en el sujeto que lo vive. El éxodo de una gran parte de la población española durante la Guerra Civil constituye la primera migración de importancia del siglo XX en Europa. La presente tesis tiene por objetivo principal analizar las consecuencias psicológicas y lingüísticas del exilio republicano en Francia, basándose para ello en las obras de Claude Esteban, Jorge Semprún e Isabelle Alonso. A lo largo de esta investigación, se expond…
Un fantasme enfantin et une autobiographie dans "W ou le souvenir d'enfance" de Georges Perec
2019
Georges Perec builds his autobiographical memory narration out of two texts. The first of them contains fragmentary pictures of childhood of a Jewish boy orphaned in the occupation. The second one is an imaginary, consistently built picture of an olympic city more and more horrifying the reader because of ruthlessness of rules which exist there.The text comments child’s experiences allowing better understanding of his feelings and emotions.
Hyperosmolar therapy for acute brain injury: study protocol for an umbrella review of meta-analyses and an evidence mapping
2020
Introduction Acute brain injury is a challenging public health problem worldwide. Elevated intracranial pressure is a common complication after acute brain injury. Hyperosmolar therapy is one of the main therapeutic strategies for the management of intracranial hypertension. This study protocol outlines an umbrella review of meta-analyses which will investigate the benefits and harms of hyperosmolar therapy routinely used for the management of acute brain injury in the intensive care. Methods and analysis We will search PubMed/MEDLINE, EMBASE and the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. We will include meta-analyses of primary research studies (eg, randomised controlled trials, observat…
Historias de buentrato y maltrato: Un estudio cualitativo en mujeres mayores, a partir del recuerdo autobiográfico
2022
La presente tesis pretende aproximarse a la vivencia en primera persona de mujeres mayores con edades comprendidas entre 65 a 100 años, sobre buentrato y maltrato a lo largo de sus vidas. Es una investigación desarrollada desde la Perspectiva del Ciclo Vital, en la cual hemos investigado cómo las mujeres mayores, participantes en la misma, han vivido la experiencia del buentrato y maltrato a lo largo de la vida en primera persona, es decir, desde su propia vivencia y no sobre cómo las mujeres mayores han sido o están siendo bientratadas o maltratadas. Nos parece clave hacer énfasis en este aspecto, porque no estamos hablando sobre buenas prácticas de buentrato o identificación de las prácti…
Przeciw mitom - o mrocznych stronach macierzyństwa w powieści Slavenki Drakulić - "Optužena"
2017
Starting with Jean Jacob Rousseau’s, Sigmund Freud’s and feminists’ of the second wave views on matemity, the paper shows Slavenka Drakulić’s ideas presented in her novel Optužena. The Croatian author rejects the myth of matemal love by writing about yiolence against the child and pathology in the mother-daughter relationship. The problem of transgenerational transmission of trauma is shown in an interesting literary way and it is really innovatory.
O materinstvu na drugi način - prećutane strane materinstva u romanu "Optužena" Slavenke Drakulić
2017
Slavenka Drakulić is a Croatian journalist and writer, known as a feminist who writes about the problems in women’s lives. In the novel Optužena (2012), she demonstrates in an interesting, artistic way the less known questions of motherhood, often ignored and tabooed in social discourse. It is known that starting from Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s ideas about maternity, it has been idealized and used in order to constrain women within the patriarchal system, by identifying them primarily as mothers. The concepts of Sigmund Freud, who believed maternity and maternal love to be natural and appropriate for every “standard” woman, contributed to turning into taboos some pathologies connected with mat…
Darba vides riski un inovatīvie risinājumi motorzāģa un krūmgrieža operatoriem Pagasta pārvaldēs
2022
„Darba vides riski un inovatīvie risinājumi motorzāģa un krūmgrieža operatoriem pagasta pārvaldēs.” Darba autors: Arnis Gabranovs. Darba zinātniskais vadītājs: Iveta Daugule. Darbs izklāstīts uz 45 lpp., ietver 1 attēlu, 3 tabulas, 2 pielikumus, 21 informatīvos avotus. Pētījums sastāv no 3 daļām. Pirmajā daļā ir apkopota un analizēta literatūra par darba vides riskiem motorzāģa un krūmgrieža operatora darbā. Literatūras analīze liecina par to, ka motorzāģa un krūmgrieža operatori ir pakļauti dažādiem darba vides riskiem – fiziskiem, fizioloģiskiem, kā arī psiholoģiskiem un organizatoriskiem. Otrajā daļā ir aprakstītas pētījumā lietotā darba vides riska novērtējuma metode. Trešajā daļā ir an…
Viron neuvostoaika 2010-luvun silmin
2022
Suomalaiset käenpesät : väkivallan metaforat ja traumakokemuksen kuvaus mielisairaalamuistoissa
2018
Tässä artikkelissa kuvaan suomalaisiin mielisairaaloihin liittyviä traumamuistoja. Artikkeli pohjautuu Muistoja ja kokemuksia mielisairaaloista -muisteluaineistoon1. Potilaat voivat kokea sairaalahoidon monella tavalla ja aineistossa onkin sekä positiivisia että negatiivisia muistoja sairaaloista. Tässä artikkelissa keskityn negatiivisiin kokemuksiin. Mielisairaaloissa koetusta väkivallasta ja vallankäytöstä on alettu puhua julkisuudessa viime vuosina aiempaa enemmän esimerkiksi Kupittaan psykogeriatrisen osaston väärinkäytösten paljastuttua (ks. esim. Turun Sanomat 15.9.2017). Silti traumaattiset mielisairaalakokemukset ovat vielä usein tabuja sekä kokijoilleen että suurelle yleisölle. Met…