Search results for "Tree"

showing 10 items of 1841 documents

The naturalization of the almond Prunus dulcis in different ecological contexts in the Mediterranean: An underestimated process?

2022

Although Prunus dulcis has been frequently listed in non-native floras all around the world, its naturalization has been rarely studied in the field. Probably, because this species has generally invaded synanthropic habitats. We assessed the density of natural regeneration of almond, biometric parameters (height and basal stem diameter), and the distribution in life stage classes in three different ecological contexts in Sicily (Mediterranean Italy): one natural habitat (maquis), one pine afforestation and two prickly pear orchards. We recorded 236 naturally regenerating almond individuals, with density ranging from 140 individuals per hectare (prickly pear orchard 1) up to 2,400 individual…

Settore BIO/07 - EcologiaSettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E SelvicolturaEcologySettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataArchaeophyte Mediterranean vegetation Natural regeneration Exotic tree species Seed dispersalPlant ScienceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsFlora
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The ecological role of Pyrus Spinosa Forssk. in the ecosystem recovery and land restoration of Mediterranean woodlands

2021

In the Mediterranean basin, large areas still call for active reforestation, having a very low woody cover, thus resulting less resistant and resilient to climate change and suffering from a higher risk of soil degradation processes. Knowing the effects on soil fertility and carbon sequestration of single woody species can be of great practical importance, although being rarely tested. We aimed to assess the effect of Pyrus spinosa on soil fertility (soil carbon and nitrogen), microbial biomass and carbon sequestration (in aboveground stems) of Mediterranean pasturelands. The research was carried out in Ficuzza Nature Reserve (NW Sicily), where large areas are composed of extensive pasturel…

Settore BIO/07 - Ecologiacarbon stocks ecological restoration mantle vegetation Mediterranean shrubs Pyrus amygdaliformis reforestation soil fertility tree structureSettore AGR/05 - Assestamento Forestale E SelvicolturaSettore AGR/02 - Agronomia E Coltivazioni Erbacee
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Menzione d'Onore Borgo Vecchio Factory

2018

Il Premio Compasso d’Oro ADI è il massimo riconoscimento italiano al progetto, al prodotto, alla ricerca di disegno industriale. È stato istituito a Milano nel 1954 dai grandi magazzini la Rinascente per incentivare l’“estetica del prodotto” e il nascente design italiano. Il marchio del premio, che fa riferimento al compasso di Adalbert Göringer e alla proporzione aurea, è stato disegnato dal grafico Albe Steiner, mentre il compasso d’oro tridimensionale è a firma degli architetti Alberto Rosselli e Marco Zanuso. Nel 1958 il premio è stato ceduto da la Rinascente all’ADI Associazione per il Disegno Industriale, che ogni due anni ne cura l’organizzazione attraverso le selezioni di una giuria…

Settore ICAR/13 - Disegno Industrialecrowdfunding street art urban regeneration co-design
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Borgo Vecchio Factory

2016

ADI Design Index è la selezione annuale del miglior design italiano ed è parte integrante del sistema di selezione del Premio Compasso d’Oro ADI: ogni anno, grazie all’Osservatorio Permanente del Design ADI – un gruppo di lavoro costituito da oltre cento esperti, anche esterni all’associazione – prende in esame su tutto il territorio italiano il design dei nuovi prodotti messi in produzione. Dopo una strutturata selezione (commissioni territoriali, tematiche e comitato di selezione finale), i migliori prodotti di design vengono presentati, con un commento critico che evidenzia i motivi della scelta, su ADI Design Index. I volumi diventano la base su cui lavora la giuria internazionale del C…

Settore ICAR/13 - Disegno Industrialecrowdfunding streetart co-design regenerative design social innovation
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E pluribus unum. Il ruolo del pattern geometrico nella storia dell'arte siciliana

2020

The harmony of forms seems to be regulated by its own laws compatible with the cognitive processes that regulate their perception. From the mimesis of nature, artistic forms investigate the geometric relationships between the parts and define systems of representation that exploit the optical phenomenon of the tessellation to obtain complex configurations from simple polygonal modules were born. The simplest tessellation finds its first application in the mosaic whose origin as a practice is very ancient, evolving up to the Greco-Roman world enriching and differentiating itself in two essential styles, one pictorial and one abstract, both beautifully represented within the Villa Romana del …

Settore ICAR/13 - Disegno Industrialevisual design pattern geometry tile street art
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The Persian Glimpse

2020

The paper presents the results of a residential workshop dedicated to ephemeral architecture and urban renewal. Through theoretical lectures, planning and design exercises and a close relationship with the inhabitants inside the place to regenerate, the work-shop made it clear to the group of students coming from the Politecnico di Milano, the Academy of Fine Arts of Brescia and the University IUAV of Venice that “light” design elements can clearly transform the perception of a place by improving its liveability.

Settore ICAR/16 - Architettura Degli Interni E AllestimentoEphemeral Regeneration Pop-Up Bottom up Street Art Glimpse
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The tree of life in the southern porch of the cathedral of Palermo: survey and geometric analysis

2016

This study focuses one of the most puzzling works of art made in Palermo at the end of the medieval age: the tree of life, a rich geometrical decoration with animal and human figures in the southern porch of the Cathedral of Palermo. Topographic and SfM photogrammetric methods produced a detailed orthophoto of the porch. Images collected during restoration have been rectified and superimposed to the orthophoto. The geometrical analysis of the decorative patterns reveals a complex design and meaningful links between the decoration and the general architectural layout of the porch.

Settore ICAR/17 - DisegnoMedieval patterns Tree of life Geometric analysis.
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DIO SALVI IL RESTAURO. L’apporto inglese alla cultura della conservazione dei monumenti

2020

Sebbene già riuscissimo a percepire quanto rilevante fosse l’apporto inglese per aver contribuito alla definizione del restauro modernamente inteso, sino ad oggi mancavano ancora sia una chiara visione d’insieme delle articolate vicende connesse all'affermazione dei princìpi conservativi, sia una più approfondita conoscenza delle fonti documentarie, necessarie al fine di tracciare i profili culturali dei protagonisti e scandagliarne i contributi teorici. La ricostruzione delle vicende è sviluppata entro margini temporali estesi all'incirca per tre secoli, dalla fine del Seicento al principio del Nove-cento, e strutturata attraverso la traduzione e lo studio di testi perlopiù mai circolati i…

Settore ICAR/19 - RestauroRestoration Conservation Preservation Repair Theory History England United kingdom Greit Britain Ireland Italy Monuments Cathedral Church Architecture Inigo Jones John Aubrey William Stukeley Niels Stensen Stonehenge Christopher Wren Nicholas Hawksmoor John Vanbrugh Thomas Hobbes Edmund Burke Invisible College Royal Society James Wyatt Gilbert Scott John Ruskin William Morris Welby Pugin John James Stevenson John Carter William Atkinson Jeffry Wyatville George Edmund Street Benjamin Ferrey Charles Barry John Louis Petit Camillo Boito Giacomo Boni Francesco Bongioannini Giuseppe Fiorelli St Paul’s Cathedral Old St Paul’s Francis Drake York Cathedral Salisbury Cathedral Westminster Cathedral Lincoln Cathedral Beverley Minster Durham Cathedral St Mark’s Basilica Venice Papers on the Conservation of Ancient Monuments and Remains RIBA Royal Institute of British Architect SPAB Society for the Protection of Ancient Building National Trust Francesco Tomaselli Giovanni CarbonaraRestauro Conservazione Manutenzione Riparazione Teoria Storia Inghilterra Regno Unito Isole Britanniche Gran Bretagna Irlanda Italia Monumenti Cattedrali Chiese Architettura Inigo Jones John Aubrey William Stukeley Niccolò Stenone Stonehenge Christopher Wren Nicholas Hawksmoor John Vanbrugh Thomas Hobbes Edmund Burke Invisible College Royal Society James Wyatt Gilbert Scott John Ruskin William Morris Welby Pugin John James Stevenson John Carter William Atkinson Jeffry Wyatville George Edmund Street Benjamin Ferrey Charles Barry John Louis Petit Camillo Boito Giacomo Boni Francesco Bongioannini Giuseppe Fiorelli Cattedrale di San Paolo Francis Drake Cattedrale di York Cattedrale di Salisbury Cattedrale di Westminster Cattedrale di Lincoln Cattedrale di Beverley Cattedrale di Durham Basilica di San Marco Venezia Carta del Restauro Papers on the Conservation of Ancient Monuments and Remains RIBA Royal Institute of British Architect SPAB Society for the Protection of Ancient Building National Trust Francesco Tomaselli Giovanni Carbonara
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Words, Trees and Automata Minimization

2013

In this paper we explore some connections between some combinatorial properties of words and the study of extremal cases of the automata minimization process. An intermediate role is played by the notion od word trees for which some properties of words are generalized. In particular, we describe an infinite family of binary automata, called word automata and constructed by using standard sturmian words and more specifically Fibonacci words, that represent the extremal case of some well known automata minimization algorithms, such as Moore’s and Hopcroft’s methods. As well as giving an overview of the main results in this context, the main purpose of this paper is to prove that, even if a re…

Settore INF/01 - InformaticaCombinatorics on words trees automata minimization.
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Image Segmentation based on Genetic Algorithms Combination

2005

The paper describes a new image segmentation algorithm called Combined Genetic segmentation which is based on a genetic algorithm. Here, the segmentation is considered as a clustering of pixels and a similarity function based on spatial and intensity pixel features is used. The proposed methodology starts from the assumption that an image segmentation problem can be treated as a Global Optimization Problem. The results of the image segmentations algorithm has been compared with recent existing techniques. Several experiments, performed on real images, show good performances of our approach compared to other existing methods.

Settore INF/01 - InformaticaComputer scienceSegmentation-based object categorizationbusiness.industryComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONScale-space segmentationImage segmentationReal imageGenetic Algorithms clusteringImage textureMinimum spanning tree-based segmentationRegion growingComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionSegmentationComputer visionArtificial intelligenceCluster analysisbusiness
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