Search results for "Trie"

showing 10 items of 4468 documents

Treatment and its side effects in ANCA-associated vasculitides - Study based on POLVAS registry data.

2020

Abstract Purpose The aim of this study is to present the treatment modalities and associated side effects in a Polish nation-wide ANCA-associated vasculitides (AAV) patients’ cohort. Materials and methods Retrospective analysis of patients diagnosed with AAV between 1990 and 2016, included in the POLVAS registry was performed. Standard descriptive statistic methods were used with an emphasis on the treatment modalities. Results There were 625 patients diagnosed with AAV included in this study: 417 cases of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA; 66.7%), 106 cases of microscopic polyangiitis (MPA; 17.0%) and 102 cases of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA; 16.3%). The mean ag…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCyclophosphamideDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsAzathioprineAnti-Neutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMaintenance therapyInternal medicineAzathioprinemedicineHumansTreatment complications030212 general & internal medicineRegistriesAdverse effectCyclophosphamideGlucocorticoidsANCA associated vasculitisRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryVasculitis registryGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisSurvival RateMethotrexate030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCohortRituximabDrug Therapy CombinationFemalePolandMicroscopic polyangiitisGranulomatosis with polyangiitisbusinessRituximabVasculitis treatmentImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugFollow-Up StudiesAdvances in medical sciences
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Papillary Thyroid microcarcinomas: a comparative study of the characteristics and risk factors at presentation in two cancer registries

2013

Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) is an indolent neoplasia, often asymptomatic and discovered incidentally. Some PTMCs, however, exhibit a more aggressive behavior, frequently recur, and can even cause cancer-related death.The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of PTMCs and the associated risk factors at presentation in 2 thyroid cancer registries from areas with different genetic and environmental characteristics.We conducted a retrospective, observational study of all incident cases of PTMCs recorded over a 5-year period in the Sicilian Regional Registry for Thyroid Cancer (SRRTC) and in the Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER) US registry.The study took pl…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismClinical BiochemistryContext (language use)BiochemistrySettore MED/13 - EndocrinologiaThyroid carcinomaThyroid carcinomaEndocrinologyRisk FactorsPapillary thyroid microcarcinomasInternal medicinemedicineSurveillance Epidemiology and End ResultsHumansCancer registriesRegistriesThyroid NeoplasmsRisk factorSicilyThyroid cancerAgedRetrospective StudiesIncidental FindingsCancer Death Ratebusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)CarcinomaBiochemistry (medical)Retrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCarcinoma PapillaryUnited StatesTumor BurdenEndocrinologyThyroid carcinoma; Cancer registriesThyroid Cancer PapillaryFemalebusinessSEER Program
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Comparing the results of a cholesterol and saturated fat screener when using two different scores.

2003

Screener are useful instruments for categorising individuals according to their nutrient intake. To accurately classify the individuals it is important to correctly analyse the screener. Therefore we compared a simple and a weighed score of a cholesterol and saturated fat (SF) screener with the cholesterol and SF intake, respectively, calculated from an extensive food frequency questionnaire. The validation results did not change when a weighed score was used instead of the simple one, indicating that a simple score does not introduce a higher amount of misclassification.

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologySaturated fateducationNutrient intakeStatistics NonparametricCholesterol Dietarychemistry.chemical_compoundEnvironmental healthGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesEpidemiologyMedicineNutrition surveyHumansMass Screeningbusiness.industryCholesterolFatty AcidsFood frequency questionnaireMiddle AgedDietary FatsSurgeryNutrition AssessmentchemistryFemalebusinessEnergy IntakeEuropean journal of epidemiology
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Survival of stomach and esophagus cancer patients in Germany in the early 21st century

2012

Esophagus and stomach cancers are associated with poor prognosis. But most published population-based cancer survival estimates for stomach and esophagus cancer refer to survival experience of patients diagnosed in the 1990s or earlier years. The aim of this study was to provide up-to-date survival estimates and trends for patients with stomach and esophagus cancer in Germany.Our analysis is based on data from 11 population-based cancer registries, covering 33 million inhabitants. Patients diagnosed with stomach and esophagus cancer in 1997-2006 were included. Period analysis was used to derive five-year relative survival estimates and trends by age, sex, cancer subsite, and stage for the t…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEsophageal NeoplasmsPopulationAdenocarcinomaGastroenterologyStomach NeoplasmsGermanyInternal medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRegistriesSex DistributionEsophagusStage (cooking)educationSurvival analysisAgededucation.field_of_studyRelative survivalbusiness.industryStomachCancerHematologyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurvival AnalysisUnited StatesSurvival Ratemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyPeriod AnalysisFemaleEsophagogastric JunctionbusinessSEER ProgramActa Oncologica
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Association between glucokinase regulatory protein (GCKR) and apolipoprotein A5 (APOA5) gene polymorphisms and triacylglycerol concentrations in fast…

2008

Background: Hypertriglyceridemia is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. Variation in the apolipoprotein A5 (APOA5) and glucokinase regulatory protein (GCKR) genes has been associated with fasting plasma triacylglycerol. Objective: We investigated the combined effects of the GCKR rs780094C→T, APOA5 −1131T→C, and APOA5 56C→G single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) on fasting triacylglycerol in several independent populations and the response to a high-fat meal and fenofibrate interventions. Design: We used a cross-sectional design to investigate the association with fasting triacylglycerol in 8 populations from America, Asia, and Europe (n = 7730 men and women) and 2 intervention studies…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyGenotypeGene-Nutrient InteractionsMedicine (miscellaneous)Blood lipidsSingle-nucleotide polymorphismPolymorphism Single NucleotideYoung AdultFenofibrateGene FrequencyRisk FactorsInternal medicineHyperlipidemiamedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseApolipoproteins ATriglyceridesAdaptor Proteins Signal TransducingAgedHypolipidemic AgentsHypertriglyceridemiaNutrition and DieteticsFenofibrateGlucokinase regulatory proteinbiologyGlucokinaseHypertriglyceridemianutritional and metabolic diseasesGenetic VariationFastingMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePostprandial PeriodDietary FatsPostprandialEndocrinologyCross-Sectional StudiesTreatment OutcomeApolipoprotein A-Vbiology.proteinlipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Femalemedicine.drugThe American journal of clinical nutrition
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Wilson's disease in Spain: validation of sources of information used by the Rare Diseases Registries

2021

[ES] Objetivo: Evaluar las fuentes de información empleadas por los Registros Autonómicos de Enfermedades Raras (RAER) para la captación de la enfermedad de Wilson en España, calcular su prevalencia y mortalidad, y describir las características sociodemográficas de las personas afectadas. Método: Estudio epidemiológico transversal, periodo 2010-2015. Se captaron los posibles casos mediante los códigos 275.1 (CIE-9-MC), E83.0 (CIE-10) y 905 ORPHA en 15 RAER y el Registro de Pacientes de Enfermedades Raras del Instituto de Salud Carlos III. Los diagnósticos fueron validados revisando la documentación clínica. Se calcularon el valor predictivo positivo (VPP) de las fuentes de información, la p…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyHealth information systemsEpidemiologyPopulationEnfermedad de WilsonPrimary careSistemas de información en saludYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHepatolenticular DegenerationClinical historyPrevalencemedicineEpidemiologíaHumansRegistries030212 general & internal medicineFuentes de datoseducationWilson diseaseGynecologyeducation.field_of_study030505 public healthEnfermedades rarasbusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthHospital discharge databaseData sourcesAtencion primariaPredictive valueRare diseasesCross-Sectional StudiesSpainFemalePublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270Prevalencia0305 other medical sciencebusinessGaceta Sanitaria
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Physical activity and depression: a large cross-sectional, population-based study across 36 low- and middle-income countries

2016

Objective: Physical activity (PA) is good for health, yet several small-scale studies have suggested that depression is associated with low PA. A paucity of nationally representative studies investigating this relationship exists, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). This study explored the global association of PA with depression and its mediating factors. Method: Participants from 36 LMICs from the World Health Survey were included. Multivariable logistic regression analyses were undertaken exploring the relationship between PA and depression. Results: Across 178 867 people (mean ± SD age = 36.2 ± 13.5 years; 49.9% male), the prevalence of depression and the prevalenc…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMediation (statistics)AdolescentPhysical activity (PA)Physical activityphysical activityGlobal HealthLogistic regressionWorld healthOddsYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePrevalencemedicineHumansnationally representative studies depression030212 general & internal medicinePsychiatryDeveloping CountriesDepression (differential diagnoses)Agedexercisedepression; exercise; major depression; physical activityMiddle AgedHealth Surveysdepression exercise major depression physical activity030227 psychiatryPopulation based studyPsychiatry and Mental healthCross-Sectional StudiesLow and middle income countriesdepressionIncomeFemalePsychologymajor depressionDemography
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German validation of the conners adult ADHD rating scale-self-report: confirmation of factor structure in a large sample of participants with ADHD.

2013

Objective: The Conners Adult ADHD Rating Scales (CAARS) assess symptoms specific to adults that are frequently used and have been translated into German. The current study tests the factor structure of the CAARS in a large sample of German adults with ADHD and compares the means of the CAARS subscales with those of healthy German participants. Method: CAARS were completed by 466 participants with ADHD and 851 healthy control participants. Confirmatory factor analysis was used to establish model fit with the American original. Comparisons between participants with ADHD and healthy controls and influences of gender, age, and degree of education were analyzed. Results: Confirmatory factor anal…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMedizinFactor structurebehavioral disciplines and activitiesGermanConners Adult ADHD Rating Scales (CAARS)diagnostic issuesRating scaleGermanyHealthy controlmental disordersDevelopmental and Educational Psychologymedicineadult ADHD assessmentADHDHumansddc:610Medizinische Fakultät » Universitätsklinikum Essen » LVR-Klinikum Essen » Klinik für Psychiatrie Psychosomatik und Psychotherapie des Kindes- und JugendaltersPsychiatrySelf reportadult ADHDMiddle AgedConfirmatory factor analysislanguage.human_languageLarge sampleClinical PsychologyAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivitylanguageFemaleSelf ReportPsychologyJournal of attention disorders
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Acute Aortic Dissection Type A : Age-related Management and Outcomes Reported in the German Registry for Acute Aortic Dissection Type A (GERAADA) of …

2013

To determine the association between age and clinical presentation, management and surgical outcomes in a large contemporary, prospective cohort of patients with acute aortic dissection type A (AADA).AADA is one of the most life-threatening cardiovascular diseases, and delayed surgery or overly conservative management can result in sudden death.The perioperative and intraoperative conditions of 2137 patients prospectively reported to the multicenter German Registry for Acute Aortic Dissection Type A were analyzed.Of all patients with AADA, 640 (30%) were 70 years or older and 160 patients (7%) were younger than 40 years. The probability of aortic dissection extension to the supra-aortic ves…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMedizinlaw.inventionYoung AdultAortic aneurysmSex FactorsAneurysmRandomized controlled triallawGermanymedicineHumansProspective StudiesRegistriesYoung adultProspective cohort studyAgedAortic dissectionAortic Aneurysm Thoracicbusiness.industryfungiAge FactorsMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaseSurgerySurvival RateAortic DissectionCardiothoracic surgeryAustriaFemaleSurgeryMorbiditybusinessVascular Surgical ProceduresSwitzerlandAortic Aneurysm AbdominalFollow-Up StudiesAbdominal surgery
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Twins born after transplantation of ovarian cortical tissue and oocyte vitrification

2009

Objective To present a combination of ovarian tissue and oocyte cryopreservation as an effective strategy for achieving pregnancy in a breast cancer patient. Design Case report. Setting Tertiary care university-affiliated hospital, tissue bank, and infertility clinic. Patient(s) A 36-year-old patient diagnosed with atypical medullar breast cancer and negative for estrogen, P, and HER2 receptors underwent ovarian tissue cryopreservation before receiving chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Intervention(s) Laparoscopic ovarian cortex extraction, ovarian tissue cryopreservation, ovarian tissue thawing and transplantation, controlled ovarian stimulation (COS), oocyte retrieval, vitrification and IVF,…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyOvarian Cortexmedicine.medical_treatmentTwinsOocyte RetrievalBreast NeoplasmsGestational AgeFertilization in VitroBiologyCryopreservationEmbryo Culture TechniquesAndrologyOvulation InductionPregnancymedicineHumansOvarian tissue cryopreservationFertility preservationCryopreservationGynecologyOvaryInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyOocyte cryopreservationEmbryo TransferEmbryo transferTransplantationFertilityTreatment OutcomeReproductive MedicineOocytesFemaleOvulation inductionFertility and Sterility
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