Search results for "Trioxide"

showing 10 items of 96 documents

An electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance study of lithium insertion into thin films of tungsten trioxide I. Modeling of the ionic insertion mec…

1995

A theoretical description of the mechanism of lithium insertion into amorphous thin films of tungsten trioxide (a-WO3) prepared by thermal vacuum evaporation of WO3 powder is presented. The model developed is based on the experimental results obtained by chronoamperometry and ac impedance spectroscopy associated with electrochemical quartz crystal microbalance (EQCM). The electrode mass change and the current flowing through the electrochemical cell during cathodic polarization are simulta neously recorded. As expected, it can be observed that the insertion process is associated with a gain of mass of the inserted electrode at long times (t > 1 s). On the other hand at short times (t < 1 s)…

General Chemical EngineeringInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementQuartz crystal microbalanceChronoamperometryTungsten trioxideLithium perchlorateElectrochemical cellAmorphous solidchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryElectrodeElectrochemistryLithiumElectrochimica Acta
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Disappearance of correlations in the atom motion upon hydrogen intercalation into ReO3lattice

2016

The influence of hydrogen intercalation on the local structure of rhenium trioxide is studied in-situ by the Re L3-edge EXAFS spectroscopy and analysed using a novel approach, based on the use of evolutionary algorithm and wavelet transform. The proposed method allows us to perform accurate EXAFS analysis within the multiple-scattering approach taking into account contributions from outer coordination shells and to access the information on correlations in atomic thermal motion.

HistoryExafs spectroscopyHydrogenExtended X-ray absorption fine structureIntercalation (chemistry)Wavelet transformchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsLocal structure0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsEducationchemistry.chemical_compoundRhenium trioxidechemistryLattice (order)Atomic physics0210 nano-technologyJournal of Physics: Conference Series
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Infrared and Raman spectroscopy of WO3 and CdWO4

2001

Abstract Infrared reflection and Raman spectroscopy have been applied to study the vibrational modes of tungsten trioxide (WO 3 ) and cadmium tungstate (CdWO 4 ). Kramers–Kronig relations are employed to yield the refractive index as well as TO and LO functions of these materials at frequencies from 50 to 1200 cm −1 . The symmetry of the vibrations of CdWO 4 is reported.

InfraredGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistryInfrared spectroscopyTungsten trioxidechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakechemistryMolecular vibrationCadmium tungstateElectrochemistrysymbolsCoherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopyRaman spectroscopyRefractive indexElectrochimica Acta
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Adduct formed by chromium trioxide and zwitterionic quinolinic acid

2010

Abstract Chromium trioxide forms an adduct with zwitterionic quinolinic acid. The structure of the product was found to be (quinolinium-3-carboxylato-O)trioxidochromium(VI), determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction methods. To evaluate the bonding properties of the compound, its structure was optimized at the B3LYP/6-311G* level of theory. The electronic characteristics were investigated by topological methods applied to the total charge density in various model compounds including the title compound, title compound with a HF molecule presenting a hydrogen bonding and anionic moiety. Calculated aromaticity indices indicate that the quinolinic rings tend to conserve their degree of aro…

Inorganic chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAdductchemistry.chemical_compoundDeprotonationelfPolymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryMoietyMoleculechromium trioxide complexes electronic propertiesAIMQD1-999Chromium trioxide010405 organic chemistryHydrogen bondAromaticityGeneral Chemistryaromaticity0104 chemical sciencesChemistryELFchemistryZwitterionaim
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EXAFS study of hydrogen intercalation into ReO 3 using the evolutionary algorithm.

2014

In this study we have investigated the influence of hydrogen intercalation on the local atomic structure of rhenium trioxide using a new approach to EXAFS data analysis, based on the evolutionary algorithm (EA). The proposed EA-EXAFS method is an extension of the conventional reverse Monte Carlo approach but is computationally more efficient. It allows one to perform accurate analysis of EXAFS data from distant coordination shells, taking into account both multiple-scattering and disorder (thermal and static) effects. The power of the EA-EXAFS method is first demonstrated on an example of the model system, pure ReO3, and then it is applied to an in situ study of hydrogen bronze HxReO3 upon …

Lattice dynamicsExtended X-ray absorption fine structureHydrogenIntercalation (chemistry)Analytical chemistryEvolutionary algorithmchemistry.chemical_elementReverse Monte CarloCondensed Matter PhysicsCondensed Matter::Materials Sciencechemistry.chemical_compoundRhenium trioxidechemistryChemical physicsCondensed Matter::SuperconductivityThermalGeneral Materials ScienceJournal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal
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Molybdenum Trioxide Nanoparticles with Intrinsic Sulfite Oxidase Activity

2014

Sulfite oxidase is a mitochondria-located molybdenum-containing enzyme catalyzing the oxidation of sulfite to sulfate in the amino acid and lipid metabolism. Therefore, it plays a major role in detoxification processes, where defects in the enzyme cause a severe infant disease leading to early death with no efficient or cost-effective therapy in sight. Here we report that molybdenum trioxide (MoO3) nanoparticles display an intrinsic biomimetic sulfite oxidase activity under physiological conditions, and, functionalized with a customized bifunctional ligand containing dopamine as anchor group and triphenylphosphonium ion as targeting agent, they selectively target the mitochondria while bein…

LightPhotochemistryMetal NanoparticlesGeneral Physics and AstronomyMolybdenum trioxidechemistry.chemical_compoundSulfiteSulfite oxidaseElectrochemistryNanotechnologyGeneral Materials ScienceBifunctionalAmino Acid Metabolism Inborn ErrorsElectrodesSulfite oxidase deficiencyMolybdenumchemistry.chemical_classificationPhotonsBinding SitesNanowiresSulfite OxidaseGeneral EngineeringOxidesAmino acidKineticsEnzymechemistryBiochemistryNanoparticlesEnzyme mimicElectronicsZinc OxideOxidation-ReductionACS Nano
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Prognostic Factors after Endodontic Microsurgery: A Retrospective Study of 111 Cases with 5 to 9 Years of Follow-up

2021

A study was performed of the healing rate of teeth subjected to endodontic microsurgery after a minimum follow-up of 5 years with an analysis of the influence of different pre- and postoperative factors on the outcome.This was a retrospective study of patients subjected to endodontic microsurgery with the use of mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) for retrograde filling between January 2011 and December 2015. In patients with multiple treated teeth, only 1 random tooth was selected for the statistical analysis. Clinical and radiographic parameters were used to assess healing. Simple binary logistic regression models were used to analyze the influence of patient age and sex, the type of tooth, …

Male0301 basic medicineMineral trioxide aggregateMolarMicrosurgeryRadiographyRoot canalDentistryEndodontic microsurgeryRoot Canal Filling MaterialsLesion03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestomatognathic systemHumansMedicineGeneral DentistryAnterior teethRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryOxidesRetrospective cohort study030206 dentistryPrognosisRoot Canal TherapyDrug Combinationsstomatognathic diseasesTreatment Outcome030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureFemalemedicine.symptombusinessFollow-Up StudiesJournal of Endodontics
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Long-term outcome of older patients with newly diagnosed de novo acute promyelocytic leukemia treated with ATRA plus anthracycline-based therapy

2018

Treatment outcome in older patients with acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) is lower compared with younger patients, mainly because of a higher induction death rate and postremission non-relapse mortality (NRM). This prompted us to design a risk-and age-adapted protocol (Programa Espanol de Tratamientos en Hematologia (PETHEMA)/HOVON LPA2005), with dose reduction of consolidation chemotherapy. Patients aged &gt;= 60 years reported to the PETHEMA registry and were treated with all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) plus anthracycline-based regimens according to three consecutive PETHEMA trials that were included. We compared the long-term outcomes of the LPA2005 trial with the preceding PETHEMA tria…

MaleAcute promyelocytic leukemiaCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyAnthracyclinemedicine.medical_treatmentTretinoinACUTE MYELOID-LEUKEMIADisease-Free Survival03 medical and health sciencesPROGNOSTIC-FACTORS0302 clinical medicineLeukemia Promyelocytic AcuteOlder patientsRecurrenceRisk FactorsInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansAnthracyclinesCumulative incidenceELDERLY-PATIENTSAgedCONSOLIDATIONChemotherapyMONOCHEMOTHERAPYbusiness.industryRemission InductionConsolidation ChemotherapyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseCOMPETING RISKSARSENIC TRIOXIDESurgeryRISK-ADAPTED TREATMENTRegimenLeukemiaTreatment OutcomeTRANS-RETINOIC ACIDOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPETHEMA GROUPFemalebusiness030215 immunologyLeukemia
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Arsenic trioxide-based therapy of relapsed acute promyelocytic leukemia: registry results from the European LeukemiaNet

2015

In 2008, a European registry of relapsed acute promyelocytic leukemia was established by the European LeukemiaNet. Outcome data were available for 155 patients treated with arsenic trioxide in first relapse. In hematological relapse (n=104), 91% of the patients entered complete hematological remission (CR), 7% had induction death and 2% resistance, 27% developed differentiation syndrome and 39% leukocytosis, whereas no death or side effects occurred in patients treated in molecular relapse (n=40). The rate of molecular (m)CR was 74% in hematological and 62% in molecular relapse (P=0.3). All patients with extramedullary relapse (n=11) entered clinical and mCR. After 3.2 years median follow-u…

MaleCancer ResearchInternational CooperationGastroenterologyArsenicalsEuropean LeukemiaNetchemistry.chemical_compoundArsenic TrioxideLeukemia Promyelocytic AcuteRecurrence80 and overCumulative incidenceProspective StudiesRegistriesLeukocytosisArsenic trioxideChildAged 80 and overPromyelocyticLeukemiaCell DifferentiationOxidesHematologyMiddle AgedEuropeLeukemiaTreatment OutcomeOncologyChild PreschoolFemalemedicine.symptomAdultAcute promyelocytic leukemiamedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentAntineoplastic AgentsAcuteDisease-Free SurvivalYoung AdultInternal medicinemedicineHumansAutologous transplantationPreschoolAgedbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseSurgeryTransplantationAdolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged 80 and over; Antineoplastic Agents; Arsenicals; Cell Differentiation; Child; Child Preschool; Disease-Free Survival; Europe; Female; Humans; International Cooperation; Leukemia Promyelocytic Acute; Male; Middle Aged; Oxides; Prospective Studies; Recurrence; Registries; Treatment Outcome; Young AdultchemistrybusinessSettore MED/15 - Malattie del SangueLeukemia
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Clinical significance of complex karyotype at diagnosis in pediatric and adult patients with de novo acute promyelocytic leukemia treated with ATRA a…

2019

Although additional cytogenetic abnormalities (ACA) do not affect the prognosis of patients with t(15;17) acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL), the role of a complex karyotype (CK) is yet to be clarified. We aimed to investigate the relationship of CK with relapse incidence in 1559 consecutive APL patients enrolled in three consecutive trials. Treatment consisted of AIDA induction followed by risk-adapted consolidation. A CK (CK) was defined as the presence of ≥2 ACA, and a very CK (CK+) as ≥3 ACA. Eighty-nine patients (8%) had a CK, of whom 41 (4%) had CK+. The 5-year cumulative incidence of relapse (CIR) in patients with CK was 18%, and 12% in those with &lt;2 ACA (p=.09). Among patients wi…

MaleCancer Researchcomplex karyotypeANTHRACYCLINE MONOCHEMOTHERAPYmedicine.medical_treatmentAbnormal KaryotypechemotherapyGastroenterologyLeukocyte Count0302 clinical medicineLeukemia Promyelocytic AcuteRecurrenceAcute promyelocytic leukemiaAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsPROGNOSTIC-SIGNIFICANCECumulative incidenceATRAChildIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceAged 80 and overrelapsePETHEMAIncidence (epidemiology)ADDITIONAL CHROMOSOME-ABNORMALITIESAge FactorsHematologyMiddle AgedPrognosisARSENIC TRIOXIDEFLT3 MUTATIONSLeukemiaTreatment OutcomeOncologyChild Preschool030220 oncology & carcinogenesisCytogenetic AnalysisFemaleAdultAcute promyelocytic leukemiamedicine.medical_specialtyCYTOGENETIC CHANGESAdolescentYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineStatistical significanceComplex KaryotypemedicineHumansClinical significanceAgedCONSOLIDATION THERAPYChromosome AberrationsChemotherapybusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseRISK-ADAPTED TREATMENTTRANS-RETINOIC ACIDATRA Acute promyelocytic leukemia chemotherapy complex karyotype prognostic relapsebusinessprognostic030215 immunologyLeukemia & Lymphoma
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