Search results for "Triple"

showing 10 items of 506 documents

First experimental proof of asymmetric charge transfer in ICP-MS/MS (ICP-QQQ-MS) through isotopically enriched oxygen as cell gas

2014

The quantification of a variety of elements in the field of ICP-MS is restricted by isobaric interferences. The recent development of ICP-MS/MS (“triple quadrupole” configuration) offers a new way to solve the problem of the detection of such elements affected by interferences because the signal caused by either the analyte or the isobaric interference can be shifted to another m/z through reactions with the cell gas (oxygen, ammonia or hydrogen). This system consists of two quadrupoles (Q1 and Q2) with a collision/reaction cell in between. When using the MS/MS mode of this configuration it becomes possible to restrict the ions entering the cell to a defined m/z and therefore get a better i…

AnalyteHydrogenAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementOxygenAnalytical ChemistryTriple quadrupole mass spectrometerIonAmmoniachemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryIsobaric processInductively coupled plasma mass spectrometrySpectroscopyJournal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry
researchProduct

Ultra high performance liquid chromatography-time-of-flight high resolution mass spectrometry in the analysis of hexabromocyclododecane diastereomers…

2014

An efficient ultra high performance liquid chromatography (UHPLC)-time-of-flight high resolution mass spectrometry (TOF-HRMS) method was elaborated for the determination of hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD) diastereomers in fish samples and compared against UHPLC-Orbitrap-HRMS and UHPLC-triple quadrupole (QqQ) tandem MS (MS/MS) techniques. The TOF-HRMS analyzer was operated at high resolution (>10000 full width at half maximum (FWHM)) with scanning the m/z range from 600 to 700, to achieve picogram quantitation limits. The effects of various operational parameters on the instrumental response were systematically investigated. Evaluation of the influence of sample clean-up procedure steps on sig…

Analytical chemistryTandem mass spectrometryOrbitrapBiochemistryMass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionMatrix (chemical analysis)Gel permeation chromatographychemistry.chemical_compoundColumn chromatographylawTandem Mass SpectrometryAnimalsMuscle SkeletalChromatography High Pressure LiquidHexabromocyclododecaneChromatographyEelsOrganic ChemistryFishesReproducibility of ResultsGeneral MedicineRepeatabilityTriple quadrupole mass spectrometerHydrocarbons BrominatedchemistryWater Pollutants ChemicalEnvironmental MonitoringJournal of chromatography. A
researchProduct

I CARCINOMI TRIPLO-NEGATIVI DELLA MAMMELLA: caratterizzazione morfologica e immunoistochimica della stromatogenesi tumorale, del contesto immunologic…

2021

Androgen receptortriple-negativeCarcinoma della mammellaBreast carcinomaimmune-checkpointstromatogenesi neoplasticatumor stromatogenesisSettore MED/08 - Anatomia PatologicaTNBCtriplo-negativirecettore androgenicheckpoint immunologici
researchProduct

Scope and Limitations of Baird's Theory on Triplet State Aromaticity: Application to the Tuning of Singlet–Triplet Energy Gaps in Fulvenes

2007

Utilizing Baird's theory on triplet state aromaticity, we show that the singlet-triplet energy gaps (DeltaE(ST)) of pentafulvenes are easily varied through substitution by as much as 36 kcal mol(-1). This exploits the fact that fulvenes act as aromatic chameleons in which the dipoles reverse on going from the singlet ground state (S(0)) to the lowest pipi* triplet state (T1); thus, their electron distributions are adapted so as to achieve some aromaticity in both states. The results are based on quantum chemical calculations with the OLYP density functional theory method and the CASPT2 ab initio method, as well as spectroscopic determination of DeltaE(ST) by triplet sensitization. The findi…

Aniline CompoundsMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryTemperatureAb initioAromaticityCyclopentanesGeneral ChemistryElectronAlkenesCarbon DioxideHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHydrocarbons AromaticCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsChemical physicsComputational chemistryMicroscopy Electron ScanningDensity functional theorySinglet statePhysics::Chemical PhysicsTriplet stateFulveneChemistry - A European Journal
researchProduct

KDM5B and CBX5 as potential tumor-associated immunogenic antigens in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)

2021

Antigenbusiness.industryCancer researchMedicinebusinessTriple-negative breast cancerSenologie - Zeitschrift für Mammadiagnostik und -therapie
researchProduct

Role of vitreous matrix on the optical activity of Ge-doped silica

2003

Abstract We report an experimental study on the relationship between the optical activity of Ge-oxygen deficient centers and dynamic properties and conformational heterogeneity of vitreous matrix in silica. We focus our attention on the absorption band at ∼5.2 eV (B 2β ) and on the two related emissions at ∼4.2 eV (α E ) and at ∼3.1 eV (β). From the temperature dependence of B 2β band we estimate a mean energy value of 26 meV for local vibrational modes coupled to the electronic transition, suggesting that the chromophore and its surrounding have access to low frequency dynamics. From the thermal behavior of the two emissions we distinguish the two competitive relaxation processes from the …

Arrhenius equationChemistryRelaxation (NMR)General ChemistryActivation energyChromophoreCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsMolecular electronic transitionsymbols.namesakeNuclear magnetic resonanceAbsorption bandExcited statesymbolsGeneral Materials ScienceTriplet stateJournal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids
researchProduct

A theory ofnonverticaltriplet energy transfer in terms of accurate potential energy surfaces: The transfer reaction from π,π* triplet donors to 1,3,5…

2004

Triplet energy transfer (TET) from aromatic donors to 1,3,5,7-cyclooctatetraene (COT) is an extreme case of "nonvertical" behavior, where the transfer rate for low-energy donors is considerably faster than that predicted for a thermally activated (Arrhenius) process. To explain the anomalous TET of COT and other molecules, a new theoretical model based on transition state theory for nonadiabatic processes is proposed here, which makes use of the adiabatic potential energy surfaces (PES) of reactants and products, as computed from high-level quantum mechanical methods, and a nonadiabatic transfer rate constant. It is shown that the rate of transfer depends on a geometrical distortion paramet…

Arrhenius equationGeneral Physics and AstronomyTriplet stateMolecular configurationsAcceptorPotential energyGround statesUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaCyclooctatetraenechemistry.chemical_compoundsymbols.namesakeTransition state theoryOrganic compounds ; Potential energy surfaces ; Triplet state ; Ground states ; Molecular configurationschemistryPotential energy surfacesOrganic compoundssymbolsMoleculePhysics::Chemical PhysicsPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriplet stateAtomic physics:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Adiabatic processThe Journal of Chemical Physics
researchProduct

Origin and age of Australian Chenopodiaceae

2005

Abstract We studied the age, origins, and possible routes of colonization of the Australian Chenopodiaceae. Using a previously published rbc L phylogeny of the Amaranthaceae–Chenopodiaceae alliance (Kadereit et al. 2003) and new ITS phylogenies of the Camphorosmeae and Salicornieae, we conclude that Australia has been reached in at least nine independent colonization events: four in the Chenopodioideae, two in the Salicornieae, and one each in the Camphorosmeae, Suaedeae, and Salsoleae. Where feasible, we used molecular clock estimates to date the ages of the respective lineages. The two oldest lineages both belong to the Chenopodioideae ( Scleroblitum and Chenopodium sect. Orthosporum / Dy…

AtriplexbiologyChenopodiumDysphaniaEcologyMolecular clockSarcocorniaAustraliaChenopodiaceaebiology.organism_classificationChenopodioideaeLong-distance dispersalAridificationTemperate floraBiological dispersalMolecular clockMigrationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOrganisms Diversity & Evolution
researchProduct

LogDet divergence-based metric learning with triplet constraints and its applications.

2014

How to select and weigh features has always been a difficult problem in many image processing and pattern recognition applications. A data-dependent distance measure can address this problem to a certain extent, and therefore an accurate and efficient metric learning becomes necessary. In this paper, we propose a LogDet divergence-based metric learning with triplet constraints (LDMLT) approach, which can learn Mahalanobis distance metric accurately and efficiently. First of all, we demonstrate the good properties of triplet constraints and apply it in LogDet divergence-based metric learning model. Then, to deal with high-dimensional data, we apply a compressed representation method to learn…

AutomatedData InterpretationBiometryFeature extractionhigh dimensional datametric learningPattern RecognitionFacial recognition systemSensitivity and SpecificityMatrix decompositionPattern Recognition Automatedcompressed representationComputer-AssistedArtificial Intelligencecompressed representation; high dimensional data; LogDet divergence; metric learning; triplet constraint; Artificial Intelligence; Biometry; Data Interpretation Statistical; Face; Humans; Image Enhancement; Image Interpretation Computer-Assisted; Pattern Recognition Automated; Photography; Reproducibility of Results; Sensitivity and Specificity; Algorithms; Facial Expression; Software; Medicine (all); Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignImage Interpretation Computer-AssistedPhotographyHumansDivergence (statistics)Image retrievalImage InterpretationMathematicsMahalanobis distancebusiness.industryLogDet divergenceMedicine (all)Reproducibility of ResultsPattern recognitionStatisticalImage EnhancementComputer Graphics and Computer-Aided DesignFacial ExpressionComputingMethodologies_PATTERNRECOGNITIONComputer Science::Computer Vision and Pattern RecognitionData Interpretation StatisticalFaceMetric (mathematics)Pattern recognition (psychology)Artificial intelligencetriplet constraintbusinessSoftwareAlgorithmsIEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
researchProduct

Highly Stable and Efficient Light-Emitting Electrochemical Cells Based on Cationic Iridium Complexes Bearing Arylazole Ancillary Ligands.

2017

A series of bis-cyclometalated iridium(III) complexes of general formula [Ir(ppy)2(N∧N)][PF6] (ppy− = 2-phenylpyridinate; N∧N = 2-(1H-imidazol-2-yl)pyridine (1), 2-(2-pyridyl)benzimidazole (2), 1-methyl-2-pyridin-2-yl- 1H-benzimidazole (3), 2-(4′-thiazolyl)benzimidazole (4), 1- methyl-2-(4′-thiazolyl)benzimidazole (5)) is reported, and their use as electroluminescent materials in light-emitting electrochemical cell (LEC) devices is investigated. [2][PF6] and [3][PF6] are orange emitters with intense unstructured emission around 590 nm in acetonitrile solution. [1][PF6], [4][PF6], and [5][PF6] are green weak emitters with structured emission bands peaking around 500 nm. The different photoph…

BenzimidazoleLigandchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyQuímica analíticaElectroluminescence010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPhotochemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryPyridineIridiumChemistry AnalyticPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriplet state0210 nano-technologyAcetonitrileHOMO/LUMOInorganic chemistry
researchProduct