Search results for "Trolox"

showing 6 items of 46 documents

Influence of Temperature, Solvent and pH on the Selective Extraction of Phenolic Compounds from Tiger Nuts by-Products: Triple-TOF-LC-MS-MS Character…

2019

The aim of this study was to assess the effect of temperature, solvent (hydroethanolic mixtures) and pH on the recovery of individual phenolic compounds from &ldquo

[SDV.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BiotechnologyOrxataPharmaceutical Science01 natural sciencesAntioxidantsAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundTandem Mass SpectrometryDrug Discovery[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringGallic acidSinensetinCyperusComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSChromatography High Pressure LiquidTemperature04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesHydrogen-Ion Concentration040401 food sciencesolvent extraction[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biomolecules [q-bio.BM]SolventChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineCoumaric AcidsTrolox equivalent antioxidant capacityArticlelcsh:QD241-4410404 agricultural biotechnologylcsh:Organic chemistryPhenolsDry matterPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry[SDV.BBM.BC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Biochemistry [q-bio.BM]Nutricióby-productspolyphenolsFlavonoidstiger nutChromatographyPlant Extracts010401 analytical chemistryOrganic ChemistryExtraction (chemistry)horchata de chufa[SDV.BBM.BM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular Biology/Molecular biologytriple TOF-LC-MS-MS0104 chemical scienceschemistryPolyphenolSolventsTrolox[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition
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Lentils enhance probiotic growth in yogurt and provide added benefit of antioxidant protection

2013

Abstract We evaluated the antioxidant potential of lentil polysaccharides in stimulating the growth of probiotic bacteria in yogurt. Microbial counts, pH and total titratable acidity (TTA) were measured in yogurt samples containing starter cultures with or without probiotic bacteria, supplemented with whole ground green lentils. Additionally, the antioxidant potential of polysaccharides extracted from green, red, and dehulled red lentils were measured by oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) assay. Results demonstrate that green lentils selectively enhanced the number of probiotic bacteria in yogurt in the initial stages of storage and maintained overall microbial counts (starter cultur…

chemistry.chemical_classificationAntioxidantOxygen radical absorbance capacitymedicine.medical_treatmentfood and beveragesTitratable acidBiologyPolysaccharidelaw.inventionProbioticchemistry.chemical_compoundStarterLactobacillus acidophiluschemistrylawmedicineTroloxFood scienceFood ScienceLWT - Food Science and Technology
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A synergic nanoantioxidant based on covalently modified halloysite–trolox nanotubes with intra-lumen loaded quercetin

2016

We describe the preparation and properties of the first example of a synergic nanoantioxidant, obtained by different functionalizations of the external surface and the inner lumen of halloysite nanotubes (HNTs). Trolox, a mimic of natural α-tocopherol, was selectively grafted on the HNT external surface; while quercetin, a natural polyphenolic antioxidant, was loaded into the inner lumen to afford a bi-functional nanoantioxidant, HNT–Trolox/Que, which was investigated for its reactivity with transient peroxyl radicals and a persistent 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH˙) radical in comparison with the corresponding mono-functional analogues HNT–Trolox and HNT/Que. Both HNT–Trolox and HNT/Q…

halloysite nanotubes antioxidants peroxyl radicals quercetin Trolox synergismAntioxidantRadicalmedicine.medical_treatmentBiomedical Engineering02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundReaction rate constantmedicinehalloysite trolox release quercetin antioxidantOrganic chemistryGeneral Materials ScienceAcetonitrileSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica FisicaAutoxidationChemistryGeneral ChemistryGeneral MedicineSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organica021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesChlorobenzeneTrolox0210 nano-technologyQuercetinNuclear chemistry
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Antioxidant Potential of Extracts Obtained from Macro- (Ascophyllum nodosum, Fucus vesiculosus and Bifurcaria bifurcata) and Micro-Algae (Chlorella v…

2018

Background: Natural antioxidants, which can replace synthetic ones due to their potential implications for health problems in children, have gained significant popularity. Therefore, the antioxidant potential of extracts obtained from three brown macroalgae (Ascophyllum nodosum, Fucus vesiculosus and Bifurcaria bifurcata) and two microalgae (Chlorella vulgaris and Spirulina platensis) using ultrasound-extraction as an innovative and green approach was evaluated. Methods: Algal extracts were obtained by ultrasound-assisted extraction using water/ethanol (50:50, v:v) as the extraction solvent. The different extracts were compared based on their antioxidant potential, measuring the extraction …

macroalgae0106 biological sciencesAntioxidantDPPHmedicine.medical_treatmentPhloroglucinolChlorella vulgarisantioxidant activitylcsh:MedicineFucus vesiculosus01 natural sciencesArticlechemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnology010608 biotechnologymedicineFood sciencemacroalgae; microalgae; extraction yield; total phenolic content; antioxidant activityGeneral Environmental Sciencebiologymicroalgaelcsh:RGeneral Engineering04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceextraction yieldchemistryPolyphenoltotal phenolic contentGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesTroloxAscophyllumMedicines; Volume 5; Issue 2; Pages: 33
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Dithiothreitol prevents age-associated decrease in oocyte/conceptus viability in vitro.

1998

The present study was designed to ascertain whether the negative effects on reproductive potential of post-ovulatory ageing in vitro of oocytes can be prevented by antioxidant therapy. Mouse metaphase II (MII) oocytes were aged in vitro for 12 h prior to insemination in the presence of varying concentrations of L-ascorbic acid, 6-methoxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchromane-2-carboxylic acid (Trolox), L-cystine dihydrochloride, ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), beta-mercaptoethanol and DL-dithiothreitol (DTT). In-vitro ageing of oocytes was associated with lower fertilization rate, higher proportion of concepti exhibiting cellular fragmentation at 24 h post-insemination and lower percentage of…

medicine.medical_specialtyBiologyIn Vitro TechniquesDithiothreitolAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compoundEmbryonic and Fetal DevelopmentMiceHuman fertilizationInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsBlastocystFragmentation (cell biology)Cellular SenescenceRehabilitationSulfhydryl ReagentsObstetrics and GynecologyGlutathioneAscorbic acidOocyteGlutathioneCulture MediaMice Inbred C57BLDithiothreitolOxidative Stressmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyReproductive MedicinechemistryMice Inbred CBAOocytesFemaleTroloxHuman reproduction (Oxford, England)
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Transdermal estrogens do not appear to modify the extent of lesional areas of aortic atherosclerosis in oophorectomized rabbits on a cholesterol-rich…

2000

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in older women in industrialised countries. It has been suggested that it is the cessation of estrogen production by the ovaries that puts postmenopausal women at increased risk of CVD. Estrogen therapy has demonstrated a protective effect against CVD and several reports suggest that diverse mechanisms may be involved. Oral estrogen appears to be associated with a better lipid profile than the use of transdermal estrogens; however, it is assumed that estrogens, oral and non-oral, have direct actions on the blood vessels that may exert an important role in cardiovascular disease prevention. To investigate the effect of transdermal es…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classArteriosclerosisOvariectomyAortic DiseasesPlaceboAdministration CutaneousCholesterol Dietarychemistry.chemical_compoundTransdermal estrogenInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsTreatment FailureTransdermalmedicine.diagnostic_testEstradiolVascular diseaseCholesterolbusiness.industrymedicine.diseaseEndocrinologychemistryEstrogenDisease ProgressionFemaleTroloxRabbitsCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineLipid profilebusinessAtherosclerosis
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