Search results for "Truncation"

showing 10 items of 56 documents

Sharp inequalities via truncation

2003

Abstract We show that Sobolev–Poincare and Trudinger inequalities improve to inequalities on Lorentz-type scales provided they are stable under truncations.

Pure mathematicsInequalityTruncationmedia_common.quotation_subjectApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsPoincaré inequalitySobolev inequalitySobolev spacesymbols.namesakesymbolsAnalysisMathematicsmedia_commonJournal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications
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Continuous numerical solutions of coupled mixed partial differential systems using Fer's factorization

1999

In this paper continuous numerical solutions expressed in terms of matrix exponentials are constructed to approximate time-dependent systems of the type ut A(t)uxx B(t)u=0; 0 0, u(0;t)=u(p;t)=0; u(x;0)=f(x);06 x6p. After truncation of an exact series solution, the numerical solution is constructed using Fer’s factorization. Given >0 and t0;t1; with 0<t0<t1 and D(t0;t1)=f(x;t); 06x6p; t06t6t1g the error of the approximated solution with respect to the exact series solution is less than uniformly in D(t0;t1). An algorithm is also included. c 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. AMS classication: 65M15, 34A50, 35C10, 35A50

Pure mathematicsPartial differential equationSeries (mathematics)TruncationApplied MathematicsMixed time-dependent partial differential systemsType (model theory)Fer's factorizationExponential functionAlgorithmCombinatoricsComputational MathematicsMatrix (mathematics)Accurate solutionFactorizationPartial derivativeA priori error boundsMathematicsJournal of Computational and Applied Mathematics
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Multiple solutions for nonlinear nonhomogeneous resonant coercive problems

2018

We consider a nonlinear, nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a \begin{document}$p$\end{document} -Laplacian ( \begin{document}$2 ) and a Laplacian. The reaction term is a Caratheodory function \begin{document}$f(z,x)$\end{document} which is resonant with respect to the principal eigenvalue of ( \begin{document}$-\Delta_p,\, W^{1,p}_0(\Omega)$\end{document} ). Using variational methods combined with truncation and comparison techniques and Morse theory (critical groups) we prove the existence of three nontrivial smooth solutions all with sign information and under three different conditions concerning the behavior of \begin{document}$f(z,\cdot)$\end{document} near zero. By …

Pure mathematicsTruncation01 natural sciencesResonanceExtremal constant sign solutionConstant sign and nodal solutionDiscrete Mathematics and Combinatorics0101 mathematicsEigenvalues and eigenvectorsCritical groupDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricMorse theoryNonlinear regularityPhysicsDirichlet problemMultiple smooth solutionComputer Science::Information RetrievalApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsZero (complex analysis)AnalysiFunction (mathematics)010101 applied mathematicsLaplace operatorAnalysisSign (mathematics)
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Scrutinizing the Green's functions of QCD: Lattice meets Schwinger-Dyson

2009

Proceedings of the International Workshop Light Cone 2009 (LC2009): Relativistic Hadronic and Particle Physics. Sao Jose dos Campos, Brazil, July 8-13, 2009.

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsTruncationHigh Energy Physics::LatticeMass generationHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyEquations of motionFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaFunction (mathematics)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsGluonHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyLattice (module)Theoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics::TheoryHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Gauge theory
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PARETO OR LOG-NORMAL? BEST FIT AND TRUNCATION IN THE DISTRIBUTION OF ALL CITIES*

2015

In the literature, the distribution of city size is a controversial issue with two common contenders: the Pareto and the log-normal. While the first is most accredited when the distribution is truncated above a certain threshold, the latter is usually considered a better representation for the untruncated distribution of all cities. In this paper, we reassess the empirical evidence on the best-fitting distribution in relation to the truncation point issue. Specifically, we provide a comparison among four recently proposed approaches and alternative definitions of U.S. cities. Our results highlight the importance to look at issue of the best-fitting distribution together with the truncation …

Relation (database)Truncation pointDistribution (number theory)Log-normal distributionPareto principleEconometricsTruncation (statistics)Environmental Science (miscellaneous)DevelopmentEmpirical evidenceRepresentation (mathematics)MathematicsJournal of Regional Science
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A correction method for dynamic analysis of linear continuous systems

2005

A method to improve the dynamic response analysis of continuous classically damped linear system is proposed. As in fact usually, following a classical approach, a reduced number of eigenfunctions are accounted for and the response is evaluated by integrating the uncoupled differential equations of motion in modal space, neglecting the contribution of high frequency modes (truncation procedure). Here, starting from the given system, it is proposed to set up two differential equations governing the motion of two new continuous systems: the first one contains only the first m non-zero eigenvalues of the given system and the second one contains the remainder non-zero infinity - m eigenvalues. …

Series (mathematics)Differential equationTruncationMechanical EngineeringLinear systemEquations of motionContinuous time systemModal analysiDynamic analysiComputer Science ApplicationsMethod of undetermined coefficientsDynamic responseControl theoryModeling and SimulationStress concentrationApplied mathematicsGeneral Materials ScienceDynamic loadDynamic methodEigenvalues and eigenvectorsCivil and Structural EngineeringMathematics
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TSVD as a Statistical Estimator in the Latent Semantic Analysis Paradigm

2015

The aim of this paper is to present a new point of view that makes it possible to give a statistical interpretation of the traditional latent semantic analysis (LSA) paradigm based on the truncated singular value decomposition (TSVD) technique. We show how the TSVD can be interpreted as a statistical estimator derived from the LSA co-occurrence relationship matrix by mapping probability distributions on Riemanian manifolds. Besides, the quality of the estimator model can be expressed by introducing a figure of merit arising from the Solomonoff approach. This figure of merit takes into account both the adherence to the sample data and the simplicity of the model. In our model, the simplicity…

Settore ING-INF/05 - Sistemi Di Elaborazione Delle InformazioniHellinger DistanceLatent semantic analysisComputer sciencebusiness.industryProbabilistic logicEstimatorStatistical modelPattern recognitionComputer Science ApplicationsHuman-Computer Interactiondata-driven modelingData models Semantics Probability distribution Matrix decomposition Computational modeling Probabilistic logicLSASingular value decompositionComputer Science (miscellaneous)Probability distributionTruncation (statistics)Artificial intelligenceHellinger distancebusinessAlgorithmInformation SystemsIEEE Transactions on Emerging Topics in Computing
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High-accuracy approximation of piecewise smooth functions using the Truncation and Encode approach

2017

Abstract In the present work, we analyze a technique designed by Geraci et al. in [1,11] named the Truncate and Encode (TE) strategy. It was presented as a non-intrusive method for steady and non-steady Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in Uncertainty Quantification (UQ), and as a weakly intrusive method in the unsteady case. We analyze the TE algorithm applied to the approximation of functions, and in particular its performance for piecewise smooth functions. We carry out some numerical experiments, comparing the performance of the algorithm when using different linear and non-linear interpolation techniques and provide some recommendations that we find useful in order to achieve a hig…

Truncation errorPartial differential equationGeneral Computer ScienceTruncationApplied MathematicsMathematical analysisOrder (ring theory)010103 numerical & computational mathematicsENCODE01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsModeling and SimulationPiecewiseApplied mathematics0101 mathematicsUncertainty quantificationEngineering (miscellaneous)InterpolationApplied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences
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Singular Neumann (p, q)-equations

2019

We consider a nonlinear parametric Neumann problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian and of a q-Laplacian and exhibiting in the reaction the competing effects of a singular term and of a resonant term. Using variational methods together with suitable truncation and comparison techniques, we show that for small values of the parameter the problem has at least two positive smooth solutions.

TruncationGeneral MathematicsResonant nonlinearity0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesPotential theoryTruncation and comparisonTheoretical Computer ScienceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaNeumann boundary conditionApplied mathematics0101 mathematics(p q)-equationNonlinear regularityMathematicsParametric statistics021103 operations research010102 general mathematicsSingular termSingular termMathematics::Spectral TheoryOperator theoryTerm (time)Nonlinear systemNonlinear strong maximum principleAnalysisPositivity
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Multiple solutions for (p,2)-equations at resonance

2019

We consider a nonlinear nonhomogeneous Dirichlet problem driven by the sum of a p-Laplacian and a Laplacian and a reaction term which is (p− 1)-linear near ±∞ and resonant with respect to any nonprincipal variational eigenvalue of (−∆p, W01,p(Ω)). Using variational tools together with truncation and comparison techniques and Morse Theory (critical groups), we establish the existence of six nontrivial smooth solutions. For five of them we provide sign information and order them.

TruncationSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaComparison techniqueNonlinear maximum principleNodal solutionResonanceCritical groupConstant signNonlinear regularity
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