Search results for "Turing"

showing 10 items of 2644 documents

Cross-diffusion driven instability for a Lotka-Volterra competitive reaction-diffusion system

2008

In this work we investigate the possibility of the pattern formation for a reaction-di®usion system with nonlinear di®usion terms. Through a linear sta- bility analysis we ¯nd the conditions which allow a homogeneous steady state (stable for the kinetics) to become unstable through a Turing mechanism. In particular, we show how cross-di®usion e®ects are responsible for the initiation of spatial patterns. Finally, we ¯nd a Fisher amplitude equation which describes the weakly nonlinear dynamics of the system near the marginal stability.

Nonlinear diffusionTuring pattern formation
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Intensity-invariant nonlinear filtering for detection in camouflage.

2005

We introduce a method based on an orthonormal vector space basis representation to detect camouflaged targets in natural environments. The method is intensity invariant so that camouflaged targets are detected independently of the illumination conditions. The detection technique does not require one to know the exact camouflage pattern, but only the class of patterns (e.g., foliage, netting, woods). We use nonlinear filtering and the calculation of several correlations. The nonlinearity of the filtering process also allows high discrimination against false targets. Several experiments confirm the target detectability where strong camouflage might delude even human viewers.

Nonlinear filteringComputer sciencebusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringNonlinear systemLight intensityOpticsCamouflageSegmentationOrthonormal basisBusiness and International ManagementInvariant (mathematics)businessApplied optics
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A kriging interpolation strategy for the optimization of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans biomass production using fed-batch bioreactors

2008

In this work, a procedure for the optimization of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans biomass production in fed-batch reactors using a model based on optimal spatial interpolation of experimental data is proposed. The approach is useful in those cases where specific growth and substrate consumption rates are unknown. Based on interpolation, the optimal values of biomass and substrate concentrations set points are obtained at the minimum of 2-dimensional cost function. In the fed-batch reactor biomass and substrate concentrations are controlled at their set points by changing the input flow and its concentration. We propose a minimum variance control strategy which improves the classical proporti…

Nonlinear systemMinimum-variance unbiased estimatorChemistryKrigingMaterials ChemistryMetals and AlloysBiomassFunction (mathematics)Biological systemUpper and lower boundsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringInterpolationMultivariate interpolationHydrometallurgy
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PENGARUH BEBAN, KOMPENSASI DAN LINGKUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP DISIPLIN KERJA KARYAWAN

2020

This study aims to determine whether the workload, compensation and partial and simultaneous work environment of employee work discipline at PT. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero) Tbk Manokwari Branch Office. 
 This type of research is associative quantitative research. The sample used in this study was 53 respondents with a sampling technique using Nonprobability Sampling. Data collection uses observation, interviews, and questionnaires.
 The results of this study prove that work is significant for employee work discipline, significant compensation for employee work discipline, and work environment significantly affects employee work discipline. Simultaneously the workload, compensa…

Nonprobability samplingData collectionPolymers and PlasticsWork (electrical)Business administrationBranch officeWorkloadSample (statistics)Business and International ManagementPsychologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringWork environmentCakrawala Management Business Journal
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A Comparison of Special Bonding Techniques for Transmission and Distribution Cables under Normal and Fault Conditions

2021

In this article, a review of the existing special bonding techniques for medium voltage and high-voltage cables is presented. Special bonding techniques have the purpose of reducing sheath currents, thereby limiting copper losses and the reduction of the ampacity of cables. The literature review shows various bonding techniques and how these have evolved over the years thanks to new technologies. Simulations of each technique are performed in MATLAB/Simulink, to compare their strengths and drawbacks both under normal conditions and in the presence of a single-line-to-ground fault.

Normal conditionsComputer science020209 energy020208 electrical & electronic engineeringMechanical engineering02 engineering and technologyspecial bonding techniquesFault (power engineering)Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCross bondingSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaTransmission (telecommunications)Control and Systems EngineeringElectromagnetic coilreactance bondingHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITS0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringsheath bonding transformersAmpacityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringReduction (mathematics)MATLABcomputerVoltagecomputer.programming_language
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Rank-order and morphological enhancement of image details with an optoelectronic processor.

2010

In all-optical processors, enhancement of image details is the result of high-pass filtering. We describe an optoelectronic processor in which detail enhancement results from the digitally calculated difference between an original input image and its low-pass filtered version. The low-pass filtering is realized through the rank-order median and the morphological opening and closing operations calculated by use of the optical convolver. It is shown that the normalized difference between the morphological white and black top hats enhances bright and dark image details analogously to the rank-order unsharp masking.

Normalization (statistics)Point spread functionComputer sciencebusiness.industryMaterials Science (miscellaneous)Binary imageTop-hat transformImage processingAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsFilter (signal processing)Edge enhancementIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringOptical transfer functionOptoelectronicsBusiness and International ManagementbusinessClosing (morphology)OpeningUnsharp maskingApplied optics
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Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems

2014

The Conference on Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems (SDEWES) in 2015 returned to its hometown, Dubrovnik, and once again served as a significant venue for scientists and specialists in different areas of sustainable development from all over the world to initiate, discuss, share, and disseminate new ideas.At the 10th SDEWES Conference, about 500 participants from 64 countries delivered total 541 contributions - 5 invited lectures, 3 panels, 49 regular sessions, 17 special sessions and 5 poster sessions, aimed at deepening the knowledge body and scientific understanding, improvement of long-term scientific assessments, strengthening of scientific capacities aro…

Not availableGeneral Energysustainable development; reneweable energyMechanical EngineeringBuilding and ConstructionElectrical and Electronic EngineeringManagement Monitoring Policy and Lawsustainable development; renewable energyPollutionIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringCivil and Structural Engineering
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Freeze-fracture features of epithelioid cells, multinucleated giant cells, and phagocytic macrophages

1987

The freeze-fracture morphology of epithelioid cells, multinucleated giant cells (Langhans' type), and phagocytic macrophages was investigated. The intensely folded and interdigitating surface membranes of epithelioid cells and multinucleated giant cells displayed no specialized areas of cell contact. The size of the intramembranous particles (IMP) and the fact that the area density of IMPs was higher in the cytoplasmic (P) faces than in the external (E) faces of the cell membranes agreed with observations in other eukaryotic cells. The area densities of the IMPs suggest lower transport rates of molecules across the cell membranes of granuloma cells than of certain epithelial cells. Small pi…

Nuclear EnvelopeLanghans giant cellBiologyEpitheliumCell membranemedicineAnimalsFreeze FracturingCell NucleusPhagocytesGranulomaNucleoplasmMacrophagesCell MembraneGranule (cell biology)Membrane ProteinsIntracellular MembranesRatsCell biologyCell nucleusmedicine.anatomical_structureGiant cellCytoplasmNephritis InterstitialLysosomesEpithelioid cellVirchows Archiv B Cell Pathology Including Molecular Pathology
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Power ENO methods: a fifth-order accurate Weighted Power ENO method

2004

In this paper we introduce a new class of ENO reconstruction procedures, the Power ENO methods, to design high-order accurate shock capturing methods for hyperbolic conservation laws, based on an extended class of limiters, improving the behavior near discontinuities with respect to the classical ENO methods. Power ENO methods are defined as a correction of classical ENO methods [J. Comput. Phys. 71 (1987) 231], by applying the new limiters on second-order differences or higher. The new class of limiters includes as a particular case the minmod limiter and the harmonic limiter used for the design of the PHM methods [see SIAM J. Sci. Comput. 15 (1994) 892]. The main features of these new ENO…

Numerical AnalysisConservation lawPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisScalar (physics)Harmonic (mathematics)Computer Science ApplicationsEuler equationsMaxima and minimaComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeDiscontinuity (linguistics)Riemann problemModeling and SimulationShock capturing methodsymbolsMathematicsJournal of Computational Physics
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Tiger nut and its by-products valorization: From extraction of oil and valuable compounds to development of new healthy products

2018

Abstract Consumer's growing demand for consumption of “Horchata de chufa”, a Spanish beverage produced from tiger nut tubers, has led to large-scale production of tiger nuts, and its subsequent processing for the food industry. Recent investigations clearly show that tiger nut is a valuable source of stable vegetable oils, rich in monounsaturated fatty acids, and phytosterols as well as high-added value compounds (proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals and bioactive compounds). Several conventional (Soxhlet) and alternative innovative (SC-CO2, enzyme, high pressure, etc.) extraction methods have been developed for the efficient recovery of tiger nut oil and high-added value compounds. …

NutFood industryManufacturing processTigerbusiness.industryExtraction (chemistry)04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral Chemistry040401 food scienceIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering0404 agricultural biotechnologyIndustrial sustainabilityHigh pressureExtraction methodsFood scienceBusinessFood ScienceInnovative Food Science & Emerging Technologies
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