Search results for "Turing"

showing 10 items of 2644 documents

Impact of intermittent energy restriction on anthropometric outcomes and intermediate disease markers in patients with overweight and obesity: system…

2020

This systematic review aims to investigate the effects of intermittent energy restriction (IER) on anthropometric outcomes and intermediate disease markers. A systematic literature search was conducted in three electronic databases. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included if the intervention lasted ≥12 weeks and IER was compared with either continuous energy restriction (CER) or a usual diet. Random-effects meta-analysis was performed for eight outcomes. Certainty of evidence was assessed using GRADE. Seventeen RCTs with 1328 participants were included. IER in comparison to a usual diet may reduce body weight (mean difference [MD]: −4.83 kg, 95%-CI: −5.46, −4.21; n = 6 RCTs), wais…

obesityPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialty030309 nutrition & dieteticsOverweightalternateday fastingIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineering03 medical and health sciences0404 agricultural biotechnologyWeight lossIntermittent fastingHumanscontinuous energy restrictionMedicineMeta-analysialternate-day fasting; continuous energy restriction; intermittent energy restriction; Meta-analysis; obesity; weight lossIn patientDisease markers0303 health sciencesbusiness.industryBody Weight04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesGeneral MedicineOverweightAnthropometrymedicine.disease040401 food scienceObesityMeta-analysisMeta-analysisweight lossmedicine.symptomEnergy Intakebusinessalternate-day fastingintermittent energy restrictionFood ScienceCritical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition
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Effects of Job Content and Physical Activity on Body Mass Index among Obese Managers of the Mexican Manufacturing Industry

2020

Mental health disorders resulting from work stressors are increasing in the Mexican manufacturing industry and worldwide. Managerial positions in these contexts are highly stressful, and although physical activity may reduce the negative effects of work stress, the relationships between these two aspects regarding their effects on the body mass index (BMI) of obese managers are scarcely studied. This article aims to study such relationships by using the Job Content Questionnaire (JCQ) dimensions with the Baecke’s physical activity questionnaire dimensions and analyzing their effects on the BMI. A sample of 255 managers from the Mexican industry, with a (BMI > 30) participated by answerin…

obesitybody mass index; job strain; obesity; physical activityHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesisphysical activitylcsh:Medicinebody mass indexSample (statistics)ArticleStructural equation modeling03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSurveys and QuestionnairesManufacturing IndustrymedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineExerciseMexicojob strainJob strainlcsh:RStressorPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthReproducibility of Resultsmedicine.diseaseMental healthObesity030227 psychiatryExplanatory powerPsychologyBody mass indexDemographyInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Ihmisen ominaisuudet ihmisen ja koneen automatisoidussa erottamisessa

2016

Tietotekniikan kehityksen myötä yhä useammat aiemmin ihmisen tehtävänä olleet työt ovat siirtyneen tietokoneiden vastuulle. Monissa tehtävissä kone kykeneekin jo nyt korvaamaan ja jopa ylittämään ihmisen kyvykkyyden. Tässä tutkielmassa selvitettiin automatisoidun Turingin testin (eng. Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart, CAPTCHA) uusien toteutuksien avulla mitä ihmisen ominaisuuksia koneilla ei vielä ole. Näitä ominaisuuksia ovat monet ns. intuitiiviset kyvyt kuten luonnollisen kielen poikkeavuuksien tunnistaminen, kolmiulotteista hahmottamista tukevat syvyysnäön piirteet, päättelykyky sekä kyky tulkita epäsuoria sisäisiä merkityksiä kuten huumoria. Ma…

ominaisuudetTuringin testiominaisuusihminenCAPTCHA
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THE MODERN LANDSCAPE OF EXTERNAL CORPORATE VENTURING: AN EXPLORATIVE STUDY ON THE CHOICE AMONG NEW AND TRADITIONAL CORPORATE VENTURING MODES

open innovation external corporate venturing governance modes startups multiple case studySettore ING-IND/35 - Ingegneria Economico-Gestionale
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Co-sensing and co-shaping as shared and relational practices in bringing about relational leaders in higher education

2021

AbstractThe aim of this article is to investigate how and what kinds of relational and shared practices were co-created within a multicultural team in a higher education collaborative learning environment. The students interacted while working towards the shared goal of co-constructing knowledge. The study provides insight into how student teams can actively build collaboration in learning spaces through manifesting relational leadership. Shared and relational practices refer broadly to all the knowledge, attitudes and skills that emerge from team interaction. A compound theoretical framework combining relational leadership and leadership trichotomy was adapted to study what particular fact…

oppimisympäristöKnowledge managementvuorovaikutusHigher educationoppiminenmedia_common.quotation_subjectcollaborative learningSpace (commercial competition)Industrial and Manufacturing Engineeringyhteistyötiimitryhmien väliset suhteetmonikulttuurisuusPerceptionmonimuotoisuuskäsityksetSociologyshared and relational practicesyhteisöllinen oppiminentietämysjohtajuusmedia_commonopiskelijatbusiness.industryCollaborative learningIntervention (law)relational leadershipMulticulturalismhigher educationkorkea-asteen koulutusknowledge co-constructionbusinessDiversity (business)Qualitative research
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Efficiency of temporal sensor data compression methods to reduce LoRa-based sensor node energy consumption

2022

Purpose Minimizing the energy consumption in a wireless sensor node is important for lengthening the lifetime of a battery. Radio transmission is the most energy-consuming task in a wireless sensor node, and by compressing the sensor data in the online mode, it is possible to reduce the number of transmission periods. This study aims to demonstrate that temporal compression methods present an effective method for lengthening the lifetime of a battery-powered wireless sensor node. Design/methodology/approach In this study, the energy consumption of LoRa-based sensor node was evaluated and measured. The experiments were conducted with different LoRaWAN data rate parameters, with and without …

paristotenergiatehokkuusinternet of thingscompressionakutsensor dataenergiansäästöIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringsähkönkulutusedge computingalgoritmitesineiden internetanturitElectrical and Electronic Engineeringenergy efficiencySensor Review
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FORMAZIONE DI PATTERN PER IL PROCESSO DELL'ELETTRODEPOSIZIONE IN MODELLI DI TIPO REAZIONE-DIFFUSIONE

2014

pattern formationweakly nonlinear analysisTuring instabilityelectrodepositionSettore MAT/07 - Fisica Matematica
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Agenttien uskottavuus ja tekotyperyys digitaalisissa peleissä

2012

Tutkielmassa tarkastellaan pelin hahmojen eli agenttien uskottavuutta. Uskottava agentti käyttäytyy pelaajan odotusten mukaisesti. Tekstissä pohditaan, mitkä seikat vaikuttavat agentin uskottavuuteen, ja miten uskottavuus vaikuttaa pelin viihdyttävyyteen. Työssä pyritään tuomaan esille, kuinka agentin etevyys pelissä, tai sen toteutuksen virheettömyys eivät yksin riitä tekemään siitä uskottavaa. Tutkielmassa esitellään myös tekotyperyyden käsite. Tekotyperä agentti on tarkoituksellisesti ohjelmoitu tekemään virheitä. Tekstissä havainnollistetaan, kuinka tekotyperyys voi parantaa agentin uskottavuutta.

pelittekotyperyyshaasteagentitimmersioTuringin testiviihdyttävyysuskottavuustekoäly
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Sensory analysis integrated by palynological and physicochemical determinations plays a key role in differentiating unifloral honeys of similar botan…

2015

Summary Myrtaceae honeys produced in Sierra Morena (southern Spain, Andalusia) are obtained from both Eucalyptus camaldulensis and Myrtus communis, and honeys can be easily confused when classified as they come from the same botanical family. The characterisation was intended on the basis of their physicochemical, sensory and palynological properties. Cluster analysis (CA) and principal component analysis (PCA) allowed us to make a distinction between two honey profiles. The first one corresponds to the European sensory profile described for Eucalyptus unifloral honeys. The second profile, which sensory characteristics are absolutely different, has not been previously described. Classificat…

physicochemical propertiePalynologyMyrtus communisbiologyMyrtaceaeMyrtaceaehoneySettore AGR/15 - Scienze E Tecnologie Alimentaribiology.organism_classificationmedicine.disease_causeEucalyptusSensory analysisIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreeMyrtus communispalynological analysiEucalyptus camaldulensisPollenBotanymedicineKey (lock)Eucalyptus camaldulensisensory analysisFood ScienceInternational Journal of Food Science & Technology
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Removal of silicon from CFB-derived fly ash leachate in the context of phosphorus recovery

2018

High concentrations of dissolved silica in the acid leachate impose two major challenges on precipitation based recovery of phosphorus (P). Firstly, co-precipitation of colloidal silica in the acidic regimes decreases the purity and value of precipitated P-products. In addition, silica scaling on internal surfaces of equipment is also a problematic issue in industrial operations. Therefore, removal of dissolved silica prior to P-recovery process minimizes the risks of Si-contamination in P-products and Si-scaling. In the present study, silica removal was achieved by accelerated silica polymerization with higher acidity and ionic strength of mineral acid, which also assisted the leaching of …

piiDissolved silicaSiliconColloidal silicachemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technologyIndustrial and Manufacturing Engineeringphosphorus recyclesilica polymerization020401 chemical engineeringMaterials ChemistrylentotuhkaLeachate0204 chemical engineeringta116ta215fosforichemistry.chemical_classificationChemistryMetals and AlloysMineral acidrespiratory system021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyfly ash utilizationtalteenottoChemical engineeringIonic strengthFly ashsilica removalLeaching (metallurgy)0210 nano-technologyHydrometallurgy
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