Search results for "Turing"

showing 10 items of 2644 documents

Review Article: Recommended reading list of early publications on atomic layer deposition—Outcome of the “Virtual Project on the History of ALD”

2017

semiconductor manufacturingta114ta213ta221atomic layer depositionta116history of technologyJournal of Vacuum Science and Technology A
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ESTIMATING SOIL PARTICLE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION FOR SICILIAN SOILS

2009

The soil particle-size distribution (PSD) is commonly used for soil classification and for estimating soil behavior. An accurate mathematical representation of the PSD is required to estimate soil hydraulic properties and to compare texture measurements from different classification systems. The objective of this study was to evaluate the ability of the Haverkamp and Parlange (HP) and Fredlund et al. (F) PSD models to fit 243 measured PSDs from a wide range of 38 005_Bagarello(547)_33 18-11-2009 11:55 Pagina 38 soil textures in Sicily and to test the effect of the number of measured particle diameters on the fitting of the theoretical PSD. For each soil textural class, the best fitting perf…

sicilian soilsParticle-size distributionMean squared errorSoil textureMechanical Engineeringlcsh:SBioengineeringSoil classificationSoil sciencelcsh:S1-972Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringSoil gradationlcsh:AgricultureLoamParticle-size distributionSoil waterRange (statistics)Settore AGR/08 - Idraulica Agraria E Sistemazioni Idraulico-ForestaliParticle-size distribution Particle-size distribution models Soil physical properties.lcsh:Agriculture (General)MathematicsJournal of Agricultural Engineering
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Fibre fragment distribution in a single-fibre composite tension test

2001

Abstract Single fibre fragmentation tests are performed for brittle fibres with Weibull strength distribution and different surface treatments. The fragmentation process is modelled and closed-form expressions for break spacing distribution are obtained. The model accounts for the effect of finite fibre length on the initial fragmentation as well as for break interaction on the advanced fragmentation stage. It is assumed that the exclusion zone due to fibre–matrix interface failure and stress recovery in the fibre is linearly dependent on the applied load. This assumption is validated experimentally. The derived theoretical average fragment length dependence on applied load is used to deter…

single fibre compositeanalytical modellingMaterials scienceMechanical EngineeringGlass fiberComposite numberThermosetting polymerEpoxySingle fibreIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringfibresBrittlenessMechanics of Materialsfragmentationvisual_artCeramics and Compositesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumComposite materialTensile testingWeibull distributionComposites Part B: Engineering
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Los Sistemas Productivos, el Aprendizaje Interno y los Resultados del Área de Producción de Baldosas-Cerámicas

2009

El objetivo de la investigacion es comprobar la validez del modelo universal de gestion en la estrategia de produccion en el sector de fabricantes de pavimentos y baldosas ceramicas espanoles. El trabajo se centra en las decisiones de infraestructura, y pretende resaltar el efecto de los recursos internos y externos sobre la ventaja competitiva del area de produccion de las empresas. Los datos utilizados corresponden a 76 empresas espanolas fabricantes de pavimentos ceramicos. Los resultados obtenidos permiten comprobar que en este sector los recursos implantados guardan poca relacion con las prioridades manifestadas. Ademas, se demuestra que la ventaja competitiva esta mas explicada por el…

sistemas de producciónGeneral EnergyStrategy and Managementindustria de baldosasaprendizaje internoestrategia de producciónGeotechnical Engineering and Engineering GeologyIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringComputer Science ApplicationsFood Science
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Dissimilar titanium-aluminum skin-stringer joints by FSW: process mechanics and performance

2022

Ever since its inception, friction stir welding (FSW) is being validated by scientific investigations as an effective substitution for fusion-based conventional joining technologies. One of the main strengths of FSW is the possibility to produce dissimilar joints, even using materials extremely different in terms of thermal and mechanical properties. The goal of the present research is to investigate the feasibility of both Al-Ti skin-stringer and reversed Ti-Al skin-stringer joints, highlighting the effect of joint configuration and main process parameters on material flow and joint mechanical properties. During the investigation, the essentiality of the proper heat input through balancing

skinMechanical EngineeringFSWdissimilarstringerIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringMechanics of MaterialsmaterialaluminumflowGeneral Materials ScienceT-jointtitaniumintermetallics
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Software business models and contexts for software innovation: key areas software business research

2003

This paper examines business, design, and product development aspects of software business models. Contexts of small and large companies for creating software innovations are also analysed. Finally, software business research is called for and an agenda for software business research is presented to better understand the dynamics of the software industry and help create and manage successful software-intensive ventures.

software business modelssoftware innovationDP industrysoftware business researchproduct designcorporate venturingproduct developmentsoftware industryinnovation managementsoftware engineering
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A simple field method to measure the hydrodynamic properties of soil surface crust

2013

The hydraulic resistance of the surface crust was determined by a combination of two infiltrometric techniques: first, a surface measurement of steady-state infiltration rate is conducted by a mini-disk tension infiltrometer (MDI); then, the surface crust is removed, its thickness is measured, and a ponded infiltration test is performed at the same site. The Beerkan Estimation of Soil Transfer parameters (BEST) method is applied to estimate the hydraulic properties of the underlying soil provided the particlesize distribution and the bulk density are known. Under the assumption of a unit gradient of hydraulic head below the soil crust, the pressure head at the interface crust-soil is derive…

soil surface crust mini disk tension infiltrometer BEST procedureBEST procedure; Mini disk tension infiltrometer; Soil surface crust; Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering; Mechanical Engineering; BioengineeringWater flowMechanical Engineeringlcsh:SBioengineeringCrustInfiltration (HVAC)lcsh:S1-972Industrial and Manufacturing Engineeringlcsh:AgricultureHydraulic headSoil surface crustHydraulic conductivityMini disk tension infiltrometerSoil crustLoamSoil surface crust mini disk tension infiltrometer BEST procedure.InfiltrometerGeotechnical engineeringBEST procedurelcsh:Agriculture (General)MathematicsJournal of Agricultural Engineering
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Economic Crises, Sovereign Debt Restructurings and the Shifting Landscape of International Investment Law

2016

International audience

sovereign debt restructuring[SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawinvestor-state dispute settlement (ISDS)[SHS.DROIT] Humanities and Social Sciences/Lawinternational investment laweconomic crisisComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS[ SHS.DROIT ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Law
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The Export Strategy and SMEs Employment Resilience During Slump Periods

2021

Abstract The Spanish economy was the most hit by the Great Recession. It suffered a greater decrease in the gross domestic product (GDP) (affecting especially internal demand). However, it suffered a greater increase in exports (the so-called Spanish “miracle”). Particularly, Spanish SMEs incorporation into exports has been spectacular since 2008. Further, this has coincided with a huge increase in unemployment. Therefore, our main objective is to investigate the moderating role of exports in job destruction associated with recessive contexts of domestic demand using Spanish manufacturing SMEs as a case study. We obtain for SMEs that export participation helps compensate for the decrease in…

spanish manufacturing SMEsjob losses due to domestic downturnUNESCO::CIENCIAS ECONÓMICASproduction capacity utilizationventing outSpanish manufacturing SMEsGeneral Economics Econometrics and Financeexports
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A fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis model to predict bank bailouts: a study of the Spanish financial system

2020

This paper examines the restructuring of the Spanish financial system. This study is justified by the massive economic and social impact of this process in Spain. Based on the annual accounts and the annual reports of Spanish credit institutions, a model was created to predict the possibility of bank failure or bailout. The variables were selected following a review of the literature. They included the legal form of the credit institution (savings bank versus bank), leverage, real estate investment, gross operating margin, staff costs and non-performing loans. Two variables that had not previously been used in studies of this type were also included in the model: risk-weighted assets and co…

staff costsEconomics and EconometricsLeverage (finance)InsolvencyQualitative comparative analysisRestructuringinsolvencyFinancial systembank failureEconomic growth development planningBankruptcy; bank failure; insolvency; bailout; riskweighted assets; staff costs; leverageRegional economics. Space in economicsbankruptcyBankruptcyHT388Risk-weighted assetbailoutEconomicsHD72-88risk-weighted assetsleverageBank failureBailoutEconomic research - Ekonomska istraživanja
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